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The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope reveals two large gamma-ray bubbles in the Galaxy, which extend about 50 degrees (~ 10 kpc) above and below the Galactic center (GC) and are symmetric about the Galactic plane. Using axisymmetric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Fulai Guo , William G. Mathews

The enormous velocities of the so called hypervelocity stars (HVSs) derive, likely, from close interactions with massive black holes, binary stars encounters or supernova explosions. In this paper, we investigate the origin of hypervelocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Giacomo Fragione , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Pavel Kroupa

The nature and origin of the Fermi bubbles detected in the inner Galaxy remain elusive. In this paper, we briefly discuss some recent theoretical and observational developments, with a focus on the AGN jet model. Analogous to radio lobes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Fulai Guo

The Fermi bubbles are large gamma-ray-emitting structures. They are symmetric about the Galactic Centre (GC), and their creation is therefore attributed to intensive energy injection at the GC. In this study, we focus on the non-equilibrium…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Yutaka Fujita

Extragalactic jets are launched from the innermost regions of galaxies, near the central supermassive black hole. As they propagate, they must cross the whole galaxy, and in this process they interact with a variety of obstacles; including…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Núria Torres-Albà

Deposition of a massive ($10^4$ to $10^5 \msun$) giant molecular cloud (GMC) into the inner parsec of the Galaxy is widely believed to explain the origin of over a hundred unusually massive young stars born there $\sim 6$ Myr ago. An…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kastytis Zubovas , Sergei Nayakshin

Extragalactic jets are formed close to supermassive black-holes in the center of galaxies. Large amounts of gas, dust, and stars cluster in the galaxy nucleus, and interactions between this ambient material and the jet base should be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Manel Perucho , Maxim V. Barkov

Observations show the presence, in the halo of our Galaxy, of stars moving at velocities so high to require an acceleration mechanism involving the presence of a massive central black hole. Thus, in the frame of a galaxy hosting a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , G. Fragione

One possible origin of high velocity stars in the Galaxy is that they are the product of the interaction of binary systems and supermassive black holes. We investigate a new production channel of high velocity stars as due to the close…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Giacomo Fragione , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta

Fermi has discovered two giant gamma-ray-emitting bubbles that extend nearly 10kpc in diameter north and south of the galactic center (GC). The existence of the bubbles was first evidenced in X-rays detected by ROSAT and later WMAP detected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 K. S. Cheng , D. O. Chernyshov , V. A. Dogiel , C. -M. Ko , W. -H. Ip

About 20% of all massive stars in the Milky Way have unusually high velocities, the origin of which has puzzled astronomers for half a century. We argue that these velocities originate from strong gravitational interactions between single…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Michiko Fujii , Simon Portegies Zwart

Stars form in regions of the galaxy that are denser and cooler than the mean interstellar medium. These regions are called Giant Molecular Clouds. At the beginning of their life, up to $10^5-10^6$ years, stars accrete matter from their rich…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Marco Belan , Sergio de Ponte , Daniela Tordella , Silvano Massaglia , Attilio Ferrari , Andrea Mignone , Eberhard Bodenschatz

In the Galactic center nuclear star cluster, bright late-type stars exhibit a flat or even a decreasing surface-density profile, while fainter late-type stars maintain a cusp-like profile. Historically, the lack of red giants in the…

High-velocity clouds consist of cold gas that appears to be raining down from the halo to the disc of the Milky Way. Over the past fifty years, two competing scenarios have attributed their origin either to gas accretion from outside the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. Fraternali , A. Marasco , L. Armillotta , F. Marinacci

The hypervelocity stars recently found in the Galactic halo are expelled from the Galactic center through interactions between binary stars and the central massive black hole or between single stars and a hypothetical massive binary black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-19 Youjun Lu , Qingjuan Yu , D. N. C. Lin

Fermi LAT has discovered two extended gamma-ray bubbles above and below the galactic plane. We propose that their origin is due to the energy release in the Galactic center (GC) as a result of quasi-periodic star accretion onto the central…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 D. O. Chernyshov , K. -S. Cheng , V. A. Dogiel , C. M. Ko , W. -H. Ip , Y. Wang

The $Fermi$ gamma-ray telescope discovered a pair of bubbles at the Galactic center. These structures are spatially-correlated with the microwave emission detected by the WMAP and Planck satellites. These bubbles were likely inflated by a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Ruszkowski , H. -Y. K. Yang , E. Zweibel

The origin of high velocity stars observed in the halo of our Galaxy is still unclear. In this work we test the hypothesis, raised by results of recent high precision $N$-body simulations, of strong acceleration of stars belonging to a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Giacomo Fragione

We constrain the origin of Fermi Bubbles using 2D hydrodynamical simulations of both star formation driven and black hole accretion driven wind models. We compare our results with recent observations of OVIII to OVII line ratio within and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Kartick C. Sarkar , Biman B. Nath , Prateek Sharma

One of the leading explanations for the origin of Fermi Bubbles is a past jet activity in the Galactic center supermassive black hole Sgr A$^*$. The claimed jets are often assumed to be perpendicular to the Galactic plane. Motivated by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Kartick C. Sarkar , Santanu Mondal , Prateek Sharma , Tsvi Piran
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