中文
相关论文

相关论文: The beginning of halo coronal mass ejection

200 篇论文

Aims: We investigate whether solar coronal mass ejections are driven mainly by coupling to the ambient solar wind or through the release of internal magnetic energy. Methods: We examine the energetics of 39 flux-rope like coronal mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Prasad Subramanian , Angelos Vourlidas

The important role played by magnetic reconnection in the early acceleration of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) has been widely discussed. However, as CMEs may have expansion speeds comparable to their propagation speeds in the corona, it is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Bin Zhuang , Noé Lugaz , Manuela Temmer , Tingyu Gou , Nada Al-Haddad

We present a method for tracking and predicting the propagation and evolution of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) using the imagers on the STEREO and SOHO satellites. By empirically modeling the material between the inner core and leading edge…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Samuel Schreiner , Cynthia Cattell , Kris Kersten , Adam Hupach

Accurate estimation of propagation characteristics of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) is crucial for predicting their geoeffectiveness. Stereoscopic techniques to study the kinematics of CMEs generally have been carried out using remote…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Sandeep Kumar , Nandita Srivastava , Parthib Banerjee , Nat Gopalswamy

Predicting transit times of Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) from their initial parameters is a very important subject, not only from the scientific perspective, but also because CMEs represent a hazard for human technology. We used a neural…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-06 D. Sudar , B. Vršnak , M. Dumbović

Loss of equilibrium of magnetic flux ropes is a leading candidate for the origin of solar coronal mass ejections (CMEs). The aim of this paper is to explore to what extent this mechanism can account for the initiation of CMEs in the global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 A. R. Yeates , D. H. Mackay

Context. In the scope of space weather forecasting, it is crucial to be able to more reliably predict the arrival time, speed, and magnetic field configuration of coronal mass ejections (CMEs). From the time a CME is launched, the dominant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 K. Martinic , M. Dumbovic , J. Calogovic , B. Vrsnak , N. Al-Haddad , M. Temmer

We examine 188 coronal mass ejections (CMEs) measured by the twin STEREO spacecraft during 2007-2016 to investigate the generic features of the CME sheath and the magnetic ejecta (ME) and dependencies of average physical parameters of the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 T. M. Salman , N. Lugaz , C. J. Farrugia , R. M. Winslow , L. K. Jian , A. B. Galvin

Theoretically, CME kinematics are related to magnetic reconnection processes in the solar corona. However, the current quantitative understanding of this relationship is based on the analysis of only a handful of events. Here we report a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Chunming Zhu , Jiong Qiu , Paulett Liewer , Angelos Vourlidas , Michael Spiegel , Qiang Hu

Understanding coronal mass ejection (CME) energetics and dynamics has been a long-standing problem, and although previous observational estimates have been made, such studies have been hindered by large uncertainties in CME mass. Here, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Eoin P. Carley , R. T. James McAteer , Peter T. Gallagher

We confirm the principal difference of the initiation phase between the impulsive and gradual CME motion trajectory revealed earlier in preliminary studies. Based on studying the dynamics of two impulsive CME (25 March 2008 and 13 June…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 V. Eselevich , M. Eselevich , V. Romanov , D. Romanov , K. Romanov

Context. Some of the most prominent sources for particle acceleration in our Solar System are large eruptions of magnetised plasma from the Sun called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). These accelerated particles can generate radio emission…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 D. E. Morosan , E. Palmerio , J. Pomoell , R. Vainio , M. Palmroth , E. K. J. Kilpua

We carry out an analysis of the evacuated mass from three coronal dimming regions observed by the {\it Atmospheric Imaging Assembly} (AIA) on board the {\it Solar Dynamics Observatory}. The three events are unambiguously identified with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Fernando M. López , Hebe Cremades , Federico A. Nuevo , Laura A. Balmaceda , Alberto A. Vásquez

Fast coronal mass ejections (CMEs) can drive shock waves capable of accelerating electrons to high energies. These shock-accelerated electrons act as sources of electromagnetic radiation, often in the form of solar radio bursts. Recent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 S. Normo , D. E. Morosan , E. K. J. Kilpua , J. Pomoell

Simultaneous in situ measurements of coronal mass ejections (CMEs), including both plasma and magnetic field, by two spacecraft in radial alignment have been extremely rare. Here, we report on one such CME measured by Solar Orbiter (SolO)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 F. Regnault , N. Al-Haddad , N. Lugaz , C. J. Farrugia , W. Yu , B. Zhuang , E. E. Davies

We report on a numerical investigation of two coronal mass ejections (CMEs) which interact as they propagate in the inner heliosphere. We focus on the effect of the orientation of the CMEs relative to each other by performing four different…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 N. Lugaz , C. J. Farrugia , W. B. Manchester , N. Schwadron

The thorough understanding on the initiation of coronal mass ejections (CMEs), which is manifested as a slow rise of pre-eruptive structures before the impulsive ejection in kinematics, is the key for forecasting the solar eruptions. In our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Chen Xing , Xin Cheng , Guillaume Aulanier , Mingde Ding

A high-speed halo-type coronal mass ejection (CME), associated with a GOES M4.6 soft X-ray flare in NOAA AR 0180 at S12W29 and an EIT wave and dimming, occurred on 9 November 2002. A complex radio event was observed during the same period.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-21 N. J. Lehtinen , S. Pohjolainen , K. Huttunen-Heikinmaa , E. Valtonen , R. Vainio , A. E. Hillaris

We discuss features of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) that are specific to heliospheric observations at large elongation angles. Our analysis is focused on a series of two eruptions that occurred on 2007 January 24-25, which were tracked by…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-05-18 N. Lugaz , A. Vourlidas , I. I. Roussev , C. Jacobs , W. B. Manchester , O. Cohen

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are thought to drive collisionless shocks in the solar corona, which in turn have been shown capable of accelerating solar energetic particles (SEPs) in minutes. It has been notoriously difficult to extract…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kamen A. Kozarev , John C. Raymond , Vasili V. Lobzin , Michael Hammer