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相关论文: CO2 Ice toward Low-luminosity, Embedded Protostars…

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The spectra of pure, mixed and layered CO and CO2 ices have been studied systematically under laboratory conditions using infrared spectroscopy. This work provides improved resolution spectra (0.5 cm-1) of the CO2 bending and asymmetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. A. van Broekhuizen , I. M. N. Groot , H. J. Fraser , E. F. van Dishoeck , S. Schlemmer

We present spectroscopic observations of a sample of 15 embedded young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). These observations were obtained with the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) as part of the SAGE-Spec Legacy…

Aims: Ices in dense star-forming cores contain the bulk of volatile molecules apart from H2 and thus represent a large fraction of dark cloud chemistry budget.To directly constrain the freeze-out profile of CO, the formation route of CO2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. M. Pontoppidan

The aim of this study is to understand the chemical conditions of ices around embedded young stellar objects (YSOs) in the metal-poor Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We performed near-infrared (2.5-5 micron) spectroscopic observations toward…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Takashi Shimonishi , Takashi Onaka , Daisuke Kato , Itsuki Sakon , Yoshifusa Ita , Akiko Kawamura , Hidehiro Kaneda

We present results from our spectroscopic study, using the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope, designed to identify massive young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Galactic Center (GC). Our sample of 107 YSO…

In regions where stars form, variations in density and temperature can cause gas to freeze-out onto dust grains forming ice mantles, which influences the chemical composition of a cloud. The aim of this paper is to understand in detail the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 S. Cazaux , R. Martin-Domenech , Y. J. Chen , G. M. Munoz Caro , C. Gonzalez Diaz

CO$_2$ is an important, stable, and abundant molecule in the Universe, but it is very difficult to detect because it has no observable pure rotational transitions. The unique sensitivity and resolution of the James Webb Space Telescope…

To study the demographics of interstellar ices in the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) of the Milky Way, we obtain near-infrared spectra of $109$ red point sources using NASA IRTF/SpeX at Maunakea. We select the sample from near- and…

The motivation to study experimentally CO ice under mimicked interstellar conditions is supported by the large CO gas abundances and ubiquitous presence of CO in icy grain mantles. Upon irradiation in its pure ice form, this highly stable…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Cristóbal González Díaz , Hector Carrascosa , Guillermo M. Muñoz Caro , Miguel Ángle Satorre , Y. -J. Chen

Episodic accretion plays an important role in the evolution of young stars. Although it has been under investigation for a long time, the origin of such episodic accretion events is not yet understood. We investigate the dust and gas…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Andreas Postel , Marc Audard , Eduard Vorobyov , Odysseas Dionatos , Christian Rab , Manuel Güdel

The accretion histories of embedded protostars are an integral part of descriptions of their physical and chemical evolution. In particular, are the accretion rates smoothly declining from the earlier toward later stages or in fact…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jes K. Jorgensen , Ruud Visser , Jonathan P. Williams , Edwin A. Bergin

Context. "Snow lines", marking regions where abundant volatiles freeze out onto the surface of dust grains, play an important role for planet growth and bulk composition in protoplanetary disks. They can already be observed in the envelopes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 S. Anderl , S. Maret , S. Cabrit , A. Belloche , A. J. Maury , Ph. André , C. Codella , A. Bacmann , S. Bontemps , L. Podio , F. Gueth , E. Bergin

The properties of the ices that form in dense molecular clouds represent an important set of initial conditions in the evolution of interstellar and preplanetary matter in regions of active star formation. Of the various spectral features…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. C. B. Whittet , A. M. Cook , J. E. Chiar , Y. J. Pendleton , S. S. Shenoy , P. A. Gerakines

Carbon dioxide is one of the three most abundant species within the ice mantles around dust grains inside molecular clouds. Since a substantial amount of interstellar grains is made of siliceous materials, we have studied the infrared…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Tushar Suhasaria , Vanessa Leuschner , Cornelia Jaeger , Caroline Gieser , Thomas Henning

The evolution of interstellar ices can be studied with thermal tracers such as the vibrational modes of CO$_2$ ice that show great diversity depending on their local chemical and thermal environment. In this work we present JWST…

We present 5.2-37.2 micron spectroscopy of the edge-on circumstellar disk CRBR 2422.8-3423 obtained using the InfraRed Spectrograph (IRS) of the Spitzer Space Telescope. The IRS spectrum is combined with ground-based 3-5 micron spectroscopy…

CO$_2$ ice has a phase transition at 35 K when its structure changes from amorphous to crystalline. Using Reflection absorption Infrared Spectroscopy (RAIRS), \"Oberg et al. observed that the photodesorption yield of CO$_2$ ice deposited at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 N. -E. Sie , G. M. Muñoz Caro , Z. -H. Huang , R. Martín-Doménech , A. Fuente , Y. -J. Chen

Ices are an important constituent of protoplanetary disks. New observational facilities, notably the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), will greatly enhance our view of disk ices by measuring their infrared spectral features. We present a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Nicholas P. Ballering , L. Ilsedore Cleeves , Dana E. Anderson

We report the detection of a unique CO2 ice band toward the deeply embedded, low-mass protostar HOPS-68. Our spectrum, obtained with the Infrared Spectrograph onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope, reveals a 15.2 micron CO2 ice bending mode…

An important tracer of the origin and evolution of cometary ices is the comparison with ices found in dense clouds and towards Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). We present a survey of ices in the 2-5 micron spectra of 23 massive YSOs, taken…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 A. C. A. Boogert , K. Brewer , A. Brittain , K. S Emerson