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We explore a simple solution to the cosmological challenges of the original Mirror Twin Higgs (MTH) model that leads to interesting implications for experiment. We consider theories in which both the standard model and mirror neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Zackaria Chacko , Nathaniel Craig , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik

It has recently been shown that if the dark matter is in thermal equilibrium with a sector that is highly decoupled from the Standard Model, it can freeze-out with an acceptable relic abundance, even if the dark matter is as heavy as ~1-100…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

We study light, thermal neutralino dark matter in the sub-GeV to 65 GeV mass range in the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM). We consider realizations of the limit of alignment without decoupling in the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Stefano Profumo , Tim Stefaniak

In the framework where the strong coupling is dynamical, the QCD sector may confine at a much higher temperature than it would in the Standard Model, and the temperature-dependent mass of the QCD axion evolves in a non-trivial way. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Lucien Heurtier , Fei Huang , Tim M. P. Tait

We apply the squeezed state formalism to scalar field dark matter (e.g. axion) perturbations generated during inflation. As for the inflationary perturbations, the scalar field state becomes highly squeezed as modes exit the horizon. For as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Jondalar L. J. Kuß , David J. E. Marsh

Annihilating dark matter (DM) models based on a scalar hidden sector with Higgs portal-like couplings to the Standard Model are considered as a possible explanation for recently observed cosmic ray excesses. Two versions of the model are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kazunori Kohri , John McDonald , Narendra Sahu

We consider cosmological consequences of a heavy axino, decaying to the neutralino in R-parity conserving models. The importance and influence of the axino decay on the resultant abundance of neutralino dark matter depends on the lifetime…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-06-19 Ki-Young Choi , Jihn E. Kim , Hyun Min Lee , Osamu Seto

The Kim-Nilles mechanism relates the $\mu$ term with the axion scale $f_a$, leading to the axino-Higgsino-Higgs Yukawa coupling of order $\mu/f_a$. This can bring a dangerous thermal production of axinos. If the axino is stable, its mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Eung Jin Chun

The thermal and expansion history of the Universe before big bang nucleosynthesis is unknown. We investigate the evolution of cosmological perturbations through the transition from an early matter era to radiation domination. We treat…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Kris Sigurdson

We present constraints on decaying and annihilating dark matter (DM) in the 4 keV to 10 GeV mass range, using published results from the satellites HEAO-1, INTEGRAL, COMPTEL, EGRET, and the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. We derive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rouven Essig , Eric Kuflik , Samuel D. McDermott , Tomer Volansky , Kathryn M. Zurek

It is widely believed that string theory easily allows for a QCD axion in the cosmologically favoured mass range. The required small decay constant, $f_a\ll M_P$, can be implemented by using a large compactification volume. This points to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Michele Cicoli , Arthur Hebecker , Joerg Jaeckel , Manuel Wittner

We study the collider, astrophysical and cosmological constraints on the dark matter sector of a conformal model within the framework of both the freeze out as well as the freeze in mechanism. The model has a dark sector with strong self…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Prasenjit Sanyal , Alekha C. Nayak , Gopal Kashyap , Pankaj Jain

Clear methods to differentiate between decaying and annihilating dark matter (DM) scenarios are still by and large unavailable. In this note, we study the potential astrophysical signatures of a new class of hidden sector decaying DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky

For the experimental search of neutralino dark matter, it is important to know its allowed mass and scattering cross section with the nucleon. In order to figure out how light a neutralino dark matter can be predicted in low energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Junjie Cao , Ken-ichi Hikasa , Wenyu Wang , Jin Min Yang

We study how collider data and electroweak precision observables affect the parameter space of models including a new dark force mediated by a massive U(1) gauge boson. It acquires mass via a Higgs mechanism in the dark sector which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Erich Weihs , Jose Zurita

In the minimal supersymmetric standard models, neutralino dark matter with mass of $m_{\chi}\sim m_Z/2\sim 45$ GeV and $m_{\chi}\sim m_h/2\sim 62$ GeV can have the thermal relic abundance $\Omega_{\chi_1}h^2\simeq 0.120$ via the $Z$- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Koichi Hamaguchi , Kazuya Ishikawa

We study the phenomenology of the neutralino dark matter in the so called deflected anomaly mediation scenario. This scheme is obtained from the minimal anomaly mediated scenario by introducing a gauge mediated sector with $N_f$ messenger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro Cesarini , Francesco Fucito , Andrea Lionetto

The domain wall problem of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism can be solved if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is explicitly broken by a small amount. Domain walls decay into axions, which may account for dark matter of the universe. This scheme is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Kawasaki

It was recently argued by Hooper and Goodenough [arXiv:1010.2752] that the excess gamma ray emission from within 1-2 degrees of the galactic center can be well-described by annihilation of ~8 GeV dark matter particles into tau pairs. I show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Heather E. Logan

Sterile neutrino with mass of several keV can be the cosmological dark matter, can explain the observed velocities of pulsars, and can play an important role in the formation of the first stars. We describe the production of sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kalliopi Petraki , Alexander Kusenko