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相关论文: MHD Waves and Coronal Heating: Unifying Empirical …

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Current models of the solar wind must approximate (or ignore) the small-scale dynamics within the solar atmosphere, however these are likely important in shaping the emerging wave-turbulence spectrum and ultimately heating/accelerating the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Adam J. Finley , Sacha A. Brun , Mats Carlsson , Mikolaj Szydlarski , Viggo Hansteen , Munehito Shoda

Coronal flare emission is commonly observed to decay on timescales longer than those predicted by impulsively-driven, one-dimensional flare loop models. This discrepancy is most apparent during the gradual phase, where emission from these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 William Ashfield , Dana Longcope

We perform magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to investigate the propagation of Alfven wave in magnetic chromosphere. We use the 1.5-dimensional expanding flux tube geometry setting and transverse perturbation at the bottom to generate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Yikang Wang , Takaaki Yokoyama

Context. We have conducted a 3D MHD simulation of the solar corona above an active region (AR) in full scale and high resolution, which shows coronal loops, and plasma flows within them, similar to observations. Aims. We want to find the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Philippe-A. Bourdin , Sven Bingert , Hardi Peter

Coronal loops act as resonant cavities for low frequency fluctuations that are transmitted from the deeper layers of the solar atmosphere and are amplified in the corona, triggering nonlinear interactions. However trapping is not perfect,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Andrea Verdini , Roland Grappin , Marco Velli

To simulate the energy balance of coronal plasmas on macroscopic scales, we often require the specification of the coronal heating mechanism in some functional form. To go beyond empirical formulations and to build a more physically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Cooper Downs , Roberto Lionello , Zoran Mikić , Jon A. Linker , Marco Velli

Modern observatories have revealed the ubiquitous presence of magnetohydrodynamic waves in the solar corona. The propagating waves (in contrast to the standing waves) are usually originated in the lower solar atmosphere which makes them…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 D. Banerjee , S. Krishna Prasad , V. Pant , J. A. McLaughlin , P. Antolin , N. Magyar , L. Ofman , H. Tian , T. Van Doorsselaere , I. De Moortel , T. Wang

MHD turbulence has long been proposed as a mechanism for the heating of coronal loops in the framework of the Parker scenario for coronal heating. So far most of the studies have focused on its dynamical properties without considering its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. B. Dahlburg , A. F. Rappazzo , M. Velli

In the present work, we test the predictions of the AWSoM model, a global extended-MHD model capable of calculating the propagation and turbulent dissipation of Alfv\'en waves in any magnetic topology, against high resolution spectra of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-06 R. Oran , E. Landi , B. van der Holst , I. V. Sokolov , T. I. Gombosi

State-of-the-art MHD calculations reveal acceptable agreement with observational data for the height profile of the temperature $T(h)$ in the transition region of solar corona. Simultaneously, the velocity of the solar wind $U(h)$ has also…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 A. M. Varonov

We present a new MHD wave decomposition method that overcomes the limitations of existing wave identification methods. Our method allows to investigate the energy fluxes in different MHD modes at different locations of the solar atmosphere…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 N. Yadav , Rony Keppens , B. Popescu Braileanu

Transverse magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves have been shown to be ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere and can in principle carry sufficient energy to generate and maintain the Sun's million-degree outer atmosphere or corona. However, direct…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Takenori J. Okamoto , Patrick Antolin , Bart De Pontieu , Han Uitenbroek , Tom Van Doorsselaere , Takaaki Yokoyama

Using Particle-In-Cell simulations i.e. in the kinetic plasma description the discovery of a new mechanism of parallel electric field generation was recently reported. Here we show that the electric field generation parallel to the uniform…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-10 David Tsiklauri

Plasma in the Sun's hot corona expands into the heliosphere as a supersonic and highly magnetized solar wind. This paper provides an overview of our current understanding of how the corona is heated and how the solar wind is accelerated.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 S. R. Cranmer , M. Asgari-Targhi , M. P. Miralles , J. C. Raymond , L. Strachan , H. Tian , L. N. Woolsey

We present a series of numerical simulations of the quiet Sun plasma threaded by magnetic fields that extend from the upper convection zone into the low corona. We discuss an efficient, simplified approximation to the physics of optically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 William P. Abbett , George H. Fisher

A possible key element for large-scale energy release in the solar corona is an MHD kink instability in a single twisted magnetic flux tube. An initial helical current sheet fragments in a turbulent way into smaller-scale sheets, similarly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 G. Cozzo , J. Reid , P. Pagano , F. Reale , A. W. Hood

M dwarf's atmosphere and wind is expected to be highly magnetized. The nonlinear propagation of Alfv\'en wave could play a key role in both heating the stellar atmosphere and driving the stellar wind. Along this Alfv\'en wave scenario, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Takahito Sakaue , Kazunari Shibata

Oscillations are abundant in the solar corona. Coronal loop oscillations are typically studied using highly idealised models of magnetic flux tubes. In order to improve our understanding of coronal oscillations, it is necessary to consider…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 P. Kohutova , P. Antolin , M. Szydlarski , M. Carlsson

The aim of this work is to study the energy transport by means of MHD waves propagating in quiet Sun magnetic topology from layers below the surface to the corona. Upward propagating waves find obstacles, such as the equipartition layer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Irantzu C. Santamaria , Elena Khomenko , Manuel Collados

This paper reviews the latest observational evidence for the existence of propagating waves in the open magnetic flux tubes of the solar corona. SOHO measurements have put tentative limits on the fluxes of various types of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven R. Cranmer