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The physics of kinetic mixing between ordinary and mirror photons is discussed. An important role is played by four linear combinations we dub the physical photon, the sterile photon, the physical mirror photon, and the sterile mirror…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Foot , A. Yu. Ignatiev , R. R. Volkas

A rich variety of brane cosmologies is obtained once one allows for energy exchange between the brane and the bulk, depending on the precise form of energy transfer, on the equation of state of matter on the brane and on the spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theodore N. Tomaras

The phenomenon of neutrino oscillations is studied usually as a mixing between the flavor neutrinos and the neutrinos having a definite mass. The mixing angles and the mass eigenvalues are treated independently in order to accommodate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 A. Nicolaidis

A brane world model is investigated, in which there are many branes that may intersect and self intersect. One of the branes, being a 3-brane, represents our spacetime, while the other branes, if they intersect our brane world, manifest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matej Pavsic

In a recent paper, a model for describing the quantum dynamics of massive particles in a non-commutative two-sheeted spacetime was proposed. This model considers a universe made with two spacetime sheets embedded in a 5D bulk where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Sarrazin , Fabrice Petit

A review of the problem of neutrino mass, mixing and oscillations is given. Possible phenomenological schemes of neutrino mixing are discussed. The most important consequences of neutrino mixing--neutrino oscillations are considered in some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , S. M. Bilenky

We propose that our world is a brane folded many times inside the sub-millimeter extra dimensions. The folding produces many connected parallel branes or folds with identical microphysics - a Manyfold. Nearby matter on other folds can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Nemanja Kaloper

Materials with interesting physical properties are often designed based on our understanding of the target physical effects. The physical properties can be either explicitly observed ("apparent") or concealed by the perceived symmetry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Jia-Xin Xiong , Xiuwen Zhang , Lin-Ding Yuan , Alex Zunger

If our (3+1) dimensional universe is a brane or domain wall embedded in a higher dimensional space, then a phenomenon that may be designated as "Clash of Symmetries" provides a new method of breaking continuous symmetries. The paper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kameshwar C. Wali

The emphasis in the developmet of theories with more than three spatial dimensions has recently shifted towards ``brane world'' picture, which assumes that ordinary matter (with possible exceptions of gravitons and other, hypothetic,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 V. A. Rubakov

The theories of brane world and multidimensional gravity are widely discussed in the literature in connection with problems of evolution of early Universe, including dark matter and energy. A natural physical concept is that a distinguished…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Boris E. Meierovich

Recent theoretical developments have generated a strong interest in the ``brane-world'' picture, which assumes that ordinary matter is trapped in a three-dimensional submanifold, usually called brane, embedded in a higher dimensional space.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Langlois

The consequences for the brane cosmological evolution of energy exchange between the brane and the bulk are analysed in detail, in the context of a non-factorizable background geometry with vanishing effective cosmological constant on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Kiritsis , G. Kofinas , N. Tetradis , T. N. Tomaras , V. Zarikas

The global geometries of bulk vacuum space-times in the brane-universe models are investigated and classified in terms of geometrical invariants. The corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams and embedding diagrams are constructed. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Victor Berezin

We study neutrino physics in a model with one large extra dimension. We assume the existence of two four-dimensional branes in the five-dimensional space-time, one for the ordinary particles and the other one for mirror particles, and we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Maalampi , V. Sipilainen , I. Vilja

The physical nature of the photon mixing and photon echo processes is discussed on the basis of inequality of the forward and backward optical transitions.

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. A. Kuz'menko

The hypothesis of brane-embedded matter appears to gain increasing credibility in astrophysics. However, it can only be truly successful if its implications on particle interaction are consistent with existing knowledge. This letter focuses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ghenadie N. Mardari

B and L violating interactions of ordinary particles with their twin particles from hypothetical mirror world can co-generate baryon asymmetries in both worlds in comparable amounts, $\Omega'_B/\Omega_B \sim 5$ or so. On the other hand, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Zurab Berezhiani

We review theoretical ideas, problems and implications of neutrino masses and mixing angles. We give a general discussion of schemes with three light neutrinos. Several specific examples are analyzed in some detail, particularly those that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio

Various issues in neutrino phenomenology are reviewed, including: the possibility of large mixing angles in various models for neutrino masses, difficulties for degenerate neutrinos as candidates for hot dark matter, strategies for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis
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