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The statistical mechanics of a ribbon polymer made up of two semiflexible chains is studied using both analytical techniques and simulation. The system is found to have a crossover transition at some finite temperature, from a type of short…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ramin Golestanian , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

In this note we discuss metastability in a long-but-finite range disordered model for the glass transition. We show that relaxation is dominated by configuration belonging to metastable states and associate an in principle computable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Silvio Franz

Anomalous relaxation is one of the hallmarks of disordered systems. Following perturbation by an external source, many glassy, jammed and amorphous systems relax as a stretched or compressed exponential as a function of time. However,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Tyler Carbin , Joel Herman , Xinshu Zhang , Adrian B. Culver , Yu Zhang , Hengdi Zhao , Rahul Roy , Gang Cao , Anshul Kogar

The article is devoted to the mathematical analysis of a fluid-structure interaction system where the fluid is compressible and heat conducting and where the structure is deformable and located on a part of the boundary of the fluid domain.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-26 Debayan Maity , Takéo Takahashi

Extensive numerical simulations in the past decades proved that the critical exponents of the jamming of frictionless spherical particles remain unchanged in two and three dimensions. This implies that the upper critical dimension is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Harukuni Ikeda

Performing molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the enormous slowdowns of water dynamics when approaching a glass transition or a solid interface. We show that both effects can be described on common grounds within a theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Felix Klameth , Michael Vogel

A proposal to link the equation of state of a monocomponent hard-disk fluid to the equation of state of a polydisperse hard-disk mixture is presented. Event-driven molecular dynamics simulations are performed to obtain data for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Andrés Santos , Santos B. Yuste , Mariano López de Haro , Vitaliy Ogarko

The fragility of a glassforming liquid characterizes how rapidly its relaxation dynamics slow down with cooling. The viscosity of strong liquids follows an Arrhenius law with a temperature-independent barrier height to rearrangements…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Ekin D. Cubuk , Andrea J. Liu , Efthimios Kaxiras , Samuel S. Schoenholz

We investigate, for two water models displaying a liquid-liquid critical point, the relation between changes in dynamic and thermodynamic anomalies arising from the presence of the liquid-liquid critical point. We find a correlation between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Xu , P. Kumar , S. V. Buldyrev , S. -H. Chen , P. H. Poole , F. Sciortino , H. E. Stanley

We consider a fluid-structure interaction problem involving a viscous, incompressible fluid flow, modeled by the 2D Navier-Stokes equations, through a thin deformable elastic tube, displacement of which is not known a priori. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Krutika Tawri , Nash Ward

We perform molecular dynamic (MD) simulations of frictional non-thermal particles driven by an externally applied shear stress. After the system jams following a transient flow, we probe its mechanical response in order to clarify whether…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

We provide a theoretical characterization of the dynamical crossing of the superfluid-supersolid phase transition for a dipolar condensate confined in an elongated trap, as observed in the recent experiment by G. Biagioni et al. [Phys. Rev.…

Molecular dynamics computer simulations of collective excitations in a system of hard disks confined to a narrow channel of the specific width, that resembles 2D triangular lattice at disk close packing, are performed. We found that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Adrian Huerta , Taras Bryk , Andrij Trokhymchuk

Many one-dimensional systems of experimental interest possess multiple bands arising from shallow confining potentials. In this work, we study a gas of weakly interacting fermions and show that the bulk viscosity is dramatically altered by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Wade DeGottardi , K. A. Matveev

Numerous soft materials jam into an amorphous solid at high packing fraction. This non-equilibrium phase transition is best understood in the context of a model system in which particles repel elastically when they overlap. Recently,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Dion J. Koeze , Lingtjien Hong , Abhishek Kumar , Brian P. Tighe

We study the non equilibrium statistical properties of a one dimensional hard-rod fluid undergoing collisions and subject to a spatially non uniform Gaussian heat-bath and periodic potential. The system is able to sustain finite currents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-25 Fabio Cecconi , Giulio Costantini , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

In molecular dynamics simulations of soft glass-formers interacting via repulsions, we find that the glass transition temperature, dynamical heterogeneity, and glass fragility reach their maxima at the same crossover pressure $P_d$. Our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Lijin Wang , Yiheng Duan , Ning Xu

We study equilibrium states and ordering regimes of a quasi-one-dimensional system of hard superdisks (anisotropic particles interpolating between disks and squares) where the centers of the particles are constrained to move on a line. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Sakineh Mizani , Martin Oettel , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

Criticality in a fluid of dielectric constant D that exhibits Ising-type behavior is studied as additional electrostatic (i.e., ionic) interactions are turned on. An exploratory perturbative calculation is performed for small ionicity as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. G. Moreira , M. M. Telo da Gama , M. E. Fisher

While frictionless spheres at jamming are isostatic, frictional spheres at jamming are not. As a result, frictional spheres near jamming do not necessarily exhibit an excess of soft modes. However, a generalized form of isostaticity can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Henkes , M. van Hecke , W. van Saarloos