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We discuss the problem of the formation of a large-scale magnetic field in the accretion disks around black holes, taking into account the nonuniform vertical structure of the disk. The high electrical conductivity of the outer layers of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-04-27 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , R. V. E. Lovelace

We reconsider the problem of the formation of a large-scale magnetic field in the accretion disks around black holes. In contrast with previous work we take into account the nonuniform vertical structure of the disk. The high electrical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , R. V. E. Lovelace

In this paper we report on the formation of magnetically-levitating accretion disks around supermassive black holes. The structure of these disks is calculated by numerically modelling tidal disruption of magnetized interstellar gas clouds.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Evghenii Gaburov , Anders Johansen , Yuri Levin

We review the current state of understanding how accretion onto a black hole proceeds and what are they key elements needed to form relativistic jets. Since the theoretical progress is severely halted by the lack of deep understanding of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Bozena Czerny , Bei You

We discuss the importance of large scale strong magnetic field in the removal of angular momentum outward, as well as the possible origin of different kinds of magnetic barrier in advective, geometrically thick, sub-Keplerian accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Tushar Mondal , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We consider the effects of advection and radial gradients of pressure and radial drift velocity on the structure of accretion disks around black holes with proper description of optically thick/thin transitions. We concentrated our efforts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. V. Artemova , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , I. V. Igumenshchev , I. D. Novikov

Jets and outflows are observed around a wide variety of accreting objects and seem to be a near-ubiquitous feature of accretion disks. Large-scale magnetic fields are thought to be necessary for jet formation in many systems, but a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 David M. Rothstein , Richard V. E. Lovelace

We address the role of large scale magnetic stress in the angular momentum transport, as well as the formation of different kinds of magnetic barrier in geometrically thick, optically thin, vertically averaged 1.5-dimensional advective…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Tushar Mondal , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Accretion disks are observed in young stars, cataclysmic variables, binary X-ray sources et al. Accretion disk theory was first developed as a theory with the local heat balance, where the whole energy produced by a viscous heating was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Rotating magnetized compact objects and their accretion discs can generate strong toroidal magnetic fields driving highly magnetized plasmas into relativistic jets. Of significant concern, however, has been that a strong toroidal field in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jonathan C. McKinney , Roger D. Blandford

The dynamics and structure of accretion disks, which accumulate the vertical magnetic field in the centers, are investigated using two- and three-dimensional MHD simulations. The central field can be built up to the equipartition level and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Igor V. Igumenshchev

With the fundamental stress mechanism of accretion disks identified--correlated MHD turbulence driven by the magneto-rotational instability--it has become possible to make numerical simulations of accretion disk dynamics based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 J. H. Krolik

Standard accretion disk theory is formulated which is based on the local heat balance. The energy produced by a turbulent viscous heating is supposed to be emitted to the sides of the disc. Sources of turbulence in the accretion disc are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

The problem of steady-state accretion to nonrotating black holes is examined. Advection is included and generalized formulas for the radiation pressure in both the optically thick and thin cases are used. Special attention is devoted to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. S. Klepnev , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Activity of the nuclei of galaxies and stellar mass systems involving disk accretion to black holes is thought to be due to (1) a small-scale turbulent magnetic field in the disk (due to the magneto-rotational instability or MRI) which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-05 R. V. E. Lovelace , D. M. Rothstein , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Combined influence of rotation of a black hole and ambient magnetic fields creates conditions for powerful astrophysical processes of accretion and outflow of matter which are observed in many systems across the range of masses; from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ondrej Kopacek , Vladimir Karas

The exact time-dependent solution is obtained for a magnetic field growth during a spherically symmetric accretion into a black hole (BH) with a Schwarzschild metric. Magnetic field is increasing with time, changing from the initially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-03 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Connections between accretion disks and jets in accreting black holes are anticipated theoretically. In recent years, potential evidence for such connections has been emerging, most vividly in the convenient regime of stellar-mass black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. M. Miller

We review the current theoretical models of the inward advection of the large scale external magnetic fields in accretion discs. The most plausible theories for launching astrophysical jets rely on strong magnetic fields at the inner parts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Amir Jafari

Magnetic fields surrounding black holes are responsible for various astrophysical phenomena related to accretion processes and relativistic jets. Depending on the source, the configuration of the field lines may differ significantly,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Saltanat Kenzhebayeva , Saken Toktarbay , Arman Tursunov , Martin Kološ
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