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Using a microscopic transport model we investigate the evolution of conical structures originating from the supersonic projectile moving through the hot matter of ultrarelativistic particles. Using different scenarios for the interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-12-20 I. Bouras , A. El , O. Fochler , H. Niemi , Z. Xu , C. Greiner

Employing a microscopic transport model we investigate the evolution of high energetic jets moving through a viscous medium. For the scenario of an unstoppable jet we observe a clearly strong collective behavior for a low dissipative system…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 I. Bouras , A. El , O. Fochler , F. Lauciello , F. Reining , J. Uphoff , C. Wesp , E. Molnár , H. Niemi , Z. Xu , C. Greiner

The formation of Mach cones is studied in a full $(3+1)$-dimensional setup of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, considering a transverse and longitudinal expanding medium at Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider energies. For smooth initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 I. Bouras , B. Betz , Z. Xu , C. Greiner

We theoretically investigate the interaction and propagation characteristics of two co/counter propagating Mach cones triggered by two projectile particles moving with supersonic velocities in the same/opposite directions through a dusty…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 P. Bandyopadhyay , R. Dey , A. Sen

An intriguing potential signature of hydrodynamic behavior in relativistic A+A reactions at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) energies is conical flow induced by fast supersonic particles traversing the hot and dense medium. Here I…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Denes Molnar

The influence of a supersonic projectile on a three-dimensional complex plasma is studied. Micron sized particles in a low-temperature plasma formed a large undisturbed system in the new 'Zyflex' chamber during microgravity conditions. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 E. Zaehringer , M. Schwabe , S. Zhdanov , D. P. Mohr , C. A. Knapek , P. Huber , I. L. Semenov , H. M. Thomas

The aerodynamics of a projectile launched from barrels of various devices is quite complicated due to its interactions with the unsteady flow field around it. A computational study using moving grid method is performed here to analyze the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-09 C. K. Muthukumaran , G. Rajesh , H. D. Kim

To investigate the formation and the propagation of relativistic shock waves in viscous gluon matter we solve the relativistic Riemann problem using a microscopic parton cascade. We demonstrate the transition from ideal to viscous shock…

Transport of viscous fluid through porous media is a direct consequence of the pore structure. Here we investigate transport through a specific class of two-dimensional porous geometries, namely those formed by fluid-mechanical erosion. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Shang-Huan Chiu , M. N. J. Moore , Bryan D. Quaife

Structure of Mach cones in a crystalline complex plasma has been studied experimentally using an intensity sensitive imaging, which resolved particle motion in three dimensions. This revealed a previously unknown out-of-plane cone…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 L. Couedel , D. Samsonov , C. Durniak , S. Zhdanov , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill , C. Arnas

We study transport in synthetic, bi-disperse porous structures, with arrays of microchannels interconnected by a nanoporous layer. These structures are inspired by the xylem tissue in vascular plants, in which sap water travels from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Olivier Vincent , Théo Tassin , Erik J. Huber , Abraham D. Stroock

Particle correlation measurements associated with a hard or semi-hard trigger in heavy-ion collisions may reflect Mach cone shockwaves excited in the bulk medium by partonic energy loss. This is of great interest because, when compared with…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 R. B. Neufeld , Thorsten Renk

This article investigates how the acoustic propulsion of cone-shaped colloidal particles that are exposed to a traveling ultrasound wave depends on the viscosity of the fluid surrounding the particles. Using acoustofluidic computer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Johannes Voß , Raphael Wittkowski

We study the propagation of sound-like perturbations created by a jet moving with supersonic velocity through the quark-gluon-plasma created in heavy-ion reactions within the model MACE (MAch Cone Evolution). Predictions for heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Bjoern Baeuchle , Laszlo Csernai , Horst Stoecker

MACE, a model for the propagation of mach cones in the velocity field of heavy ion collisions (as created by hydrodynamical models) is explained. It is tested on an analytical test case (static medium) and applied to velocity fields created…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Bjoern Baeuchle

In this paper we discuss the analytical properties of the binary collision integral for a gas of ultrarelativistic particles interacting via a constant cross-section. Starting from a near-equilibrium expansion over a complete basis of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 David Wagner , Victor E. Ambrus , Etele Molnar

Convection in a thin layer of liquid (gas) with temperature dependent viscosity between poorly heat conducting boundaries is studied within framework of the Proctor-Sivashinsky model. This model is examined in order to study both the flow…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. V. Gushchin , A. V. Kirichok , V. M. Kuklin

Metamaterials are composite structures whose properties arise from a mesoscale organization of their constituents. Provided this organization occurs on scales smaller than the characteristic lengths associated with their response, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Prateek Sehgal , Meera Ramaswamy , Edward Y. X. Ong , Christopher Ness , Itai Cohen , Brian J. Kirby

We study the fate of the energy deposited by a jet in a heavy ion collision assuming that the medium created is opaque (jets quickly lose energy) and its viscosity is so low that the energy lost by the jet is quickly thermalized. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Giorgio Torrieri , Barbara Betz , Jorge Noronha , Miklos Gyulassy

Supersonic outflows from objects as varied as stellar jets, massive stars and novae often exhibit multiple shock waves that overlap one another. When the intersection angle between two shock waves exceeds a critical value, the system…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-08 P. Hartigan , J. Foster , A. Frank , E. Hansen , K. Yirak , A. S. Liao , P. Graham , B. Wilde , B. Blue , D. Martinez , P. Rosen , D. Farley , R. Paguio
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