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Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) observations have shown that O-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars exhibit crystalline silicate features in their spectra only if their mass-loss rate is higher than a certain threshold value. Usually,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 F. Kemper , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. de Koter , A. G. G. M. Tielens

[Abridged] AGB stars are significant contributors to the metal enrichment of the interstellar medium. In this paper, we adapted models from advanced RHD simulations as input for radiative transfer software to create synthetic observables. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-09 Joachim Wiegert , Bernd Freytag , Susanne Höfner

A study is made of a sample of 58 dust-enshrouded Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars (including 2 possible post AGB stars), of which 27 are carbon-rich and 31 are oxygen-rich. These objects were originally identified by Jura & Kleinmann as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Enrico A. Olivier , Patricia Whitelock , Fred Marang

The study of post asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars is a valuable tool to study still poorly known aspects of the evolution of the stars through the AGB. This is due to the accurate determination of their surface chemical composition…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 F. Dell'Agli , S. Tosi , D. Kamath , P. Ventura , H. Van Winckel , E. Marini , T. Marchetti

We used models of thermally-pulsing asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, that also describe the dust-formation process in the wind, to interpret the combination of near- and mid-infrared photometric data of the dwarf galaxy IC 1613. This is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 F. Dell'Agli , M. Di Criscienzo , M. L. Boyer , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez

Asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are significant contributors to the chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium (ISM) of galaxies. It is therefore essential to constrain the AGB contribution to the dust budget in galaxies. Recent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Sundar Srinivasan , Franciska Kemper , Ronny Zhao-Geisler

The recent progress in high-spatial-resolution techniques, spanning wavelengths from the visual to the radio regime, is leading to new valuable insights into the complex dynamical atmospheres of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Susanne Höfner

We aim to constrain the dust mass and grain sizes in the interaction regions between the stellar winds and the ISM around asymptotic giant branch stars. By describing the dust in these regions, we aim to shed light on the role of low mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 M. Maercker , T. Khouri , M. Mecina , E. De Beck

We calculated theoretical evolutionary sequences of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, including formation and evolution of dust grains in their circumstellar envelope. By considering stellar populations of the Large Magellanic Cloud…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 F. Dell'Agli , P. Ventura , R. Schneider , M. Di Criscienzo , D. A. García-Hernández , C. Rossi , E. Brocato

We present asymptotic giant branch (AGB) models of metallicity $Z=10^{-4}$ and $Z=3\times 10^{-4}$, with the aim of understanding how the gas enrichment and the dust production change in very metal-poor environments and to assess the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 F. Dell'Agli , R. Valiante , D. Kamath , P. Ventura , D. A. García-Hernández

It is generally acknowledged that the mass loss of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars undergoes variations on different time scales. We constructed models for the dust envelopes for a sample of AGB stars to assess whether mass-loss…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Dehaes , M. A. T. Groenewegen , L. Decin , S. Hony , G. Raskin , J. A. D. L. Blommaert

We observed mid-infrared (7.5-22 mum) spectra of AGB stars in the globular cluster 47 Tuc with the Spitzer telescope and find significant dust features of various types. Comparison of the characteristics of the dust spectra with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Lebzelter , T. Posch , K. Hinkle , P. R. Wood , J. Bouwman

Aims. In a first study, we characterised the properties of the gas component in the circumstellar envelopes surrounding a sample of 29 AGB stars with UV excesses. Now we intend to complement this information with an analysis of the dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Jaime Alonso-Hernández , Carmen Sánchez Contreras , Raghvendra Sahai , Jorge Sanz-Forcada

We report interferometric observations of the semi-regular variable star RS CrB, a red giant with strong silicate emission features. The data were among the first long baseline mid-infrared stellar fringes obtained between the Keck…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Mennesson , C. Koresko , M. J. Creech-Eakman , E. Serabyn , M. M. Colavita

Context: Red super-giant (RSG) stars exhibit significant mass loss through a slow and dense wind. They are often considered to be the more massive counter parts of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. While the AGB mass loss is linked to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Verhoelst , N. Van der Zypen , S. Hony , L. Decin , J. Cami , K. Eriksson

Context: Stars evolving through the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase provide significant feedback to their host system, in form of both gas enriched in nuclear-burning products and dust formed in their winds, which they eject into the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Paolo Ventura , Flavia Dell'Agli , Maria Lugaro , Donatella Romano , Marco Tailo , Andres Yague

We examine the effect of circumstellar dust extinction on the near-IR contribution of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in intermediate-age clusters throughout the disk of M100. For our sample of 17 AGB-dominated clusters we extract…

Understanding the properties of dust produced during the asymptotic giant branch phase of stellar evolution is important for understanding the evolution of stars and galaxies. Recent observations of the carbon AGB star R Scl have shown that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 M. Maercker , T. Khouri Silva , E. De Beck , M. Brunner , M. Mecina , O. Jaldehag

Infrared studies of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are critical to our understanding of the formation of cosmic dust. In this investigation, we explore the mid-to-far-infrared emission of oxygen rich AGB star RT Virginis. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Michael D. Preston , Angela K. Speck , Beth Sargent , Sean Dillon

The Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) is the terminal phase of red giant evolution with timescales of millions of years and a total mass lost from the star that is a significant fraction of the initial mass. Investigation of one of these stars,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Jeremy Mould , Mark Durré , Syed Uddin , Lifan Wang
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