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相关论文: Multiplicity in transiting planet host stars. A Lu…

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The Kepler mission has discovered thousands of planet candidates. Currently, some of them have already been discarded; more than 200 have been confirmed by follow-up observations, and several hundreds have been validated. However, most of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 J. Lillo-Box , D. Barrado , H. Bouy

We initiated the Robo-AO Kepler Planetary Candidate Survey in 2012 to observe each Kepler exoplanet candidate host star with high-angular-resolution visible-light laser-adaptive-optics imaging. Our goal is to find nearby stars lying in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Christoph Baranec , Carl Ziegler , Nicholas M. Law , Tim Morton , Reed Riddle , Dani Atkinson , Jessica Schonhut , Justin Crepp

We present results from high-resolution, optical to near-IR imaging of host stars of Kepler Objects of Interest (KOIs), identified in the original Kepler field. Part of the data were obtained under the Kepler imaging follow-up observation…

The Robo-AO Kepler Planetary Candidate Survey is designed to observe every Kepler planet candidate host star with laser adaptive optics imaging to search for blended nearby stars, which may be physically associated companions and/or…

All transiting planets are at risk of contamination by blends with nearby, unresolved stars. Blends dilute the transit signal, causing the planet to appear smaller than it really is, or produce a false positive detection when the target…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Elisabeth R. Adams , David R. Ciardi , Andrea K. Dupree , T. Nick Gautier , Craig Kulesa , Don McCarthy

The vast majority of extrasolar planets are detected by indirect detection methods such as transit monitoring and radial velocity measurements. While these methods are very successful in detecting short-periodic planets, they are mostly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 C. Ginski , M. Mugrauer , M. Seeliger , S. Buder , R. Errmann , H. Avenhaus , D. Mouillet , A. -L. Maire , S. Raetz

High resolution imaging is an important tool for follow-up study of exoplanet candidates found via transit detection with the Kepler Mission. We discuss here HST imaging with the WFC3 of 23 stars that host particularly interesting Kepler…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ronald L. Gilliland , Kimberly M. S. Cartier , Elisabeth R. Adams , David R. Ciardi , Paul Kalas , Jason T. Wright

The Robo-AO \textit{Kepler} Planetary Candidate Survey is observing every \textit{Kepler} planet candidate host star with laser adaptive optics imaging to search for blended nearby stars, which may be physically associated companions and/or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Carl Ziegler , Nicholas M. Law , Tim Morton , Christoph Baranec , Reed Riddle , Dani Atkinson , Anna Baker , Sarah Roberts , David R. Ciardi

We report on 176 close (<2") stellar companions detected with high-resolution imaging near 170 hosts of Kepler Objects of Interest. These Kepler targets were prioritized for imaging follow-up based on the presence of small planets, so most…

High-resolution ground-based optical speckle and near-infrared adaptive optics images are taken to search for stars in close angular proximity to host stars of candidate planets identified by the NASA Kepler Mission. Neighboring stars are a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mark E. Everett , Thomas Barclay , David R. Ciardi , Elliott P. Horch , Steve B. Howell , Justin R. Crepp , David R. Silva

(Abbreviated) Kepler planet candidates require both spectroscopic and imaging follow-up observations to rule out false positives and detect blended stars. [...] In this paper, we examine a sample of 11 Kepler host stars with companions…

We obtained high-resolution, high-contrast optical imaging in the SDSS $i'$ band with the LuckyCam camera mounted on the 2.56m Nordic Optical Telescope, to search for faint stellar companions to 16 stars harbouring transiting exoplanets.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 F. Faedi , T. Staley , Y. Gomez Maqueo Chew , D. Pollacco , S. Dhital , S. C. C. Barros , I. Skillen , L. Hebb , C. Mackay , C. A. Watson

All transiting planet observations are at risk of contamination from nearby, unresolved stars. Blends dilute the transit signal, causing the planet to appear smaller than it really is, or produce a false positive detection when the target…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Elisabeth R. Adams , Andrea K. Dupree , Craig Kulesa , Don McCarthy

The Robo-AO Kepler Planetary Candidate Survey is observing every Kepler planet candidate host star (KOI) with laser adaptive optics imaging to hunt for blended nearby stars which may be physically associated companions. With the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Carl Ziegler , Nicholas M. Law , Christoph Baranec , Tim Morton , Reed Riddle , Dani Atkinson , Larissa Nofi

The Kepler mission and subsequent ground-based follow-up observations have revealed a number of exoplanet host stars with nearby stellar companions. This study presents speckle observations of 57 Kepler objects of interest (KOIs) that are…

The presence of stellar companions around planet hosting stars influences the architecture of their planetary systems. To find and characterise these companions and determine their orbits is thus an important consideration to understand…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Maria Wöllert , Wolfgang Brandner , Carolina Bergfors , Thomas Henning

The Kepler mission has revolutionized our understanding of exoplanets, but some of the planet candidates identified by Kepler may actually be astrophysical false positives or planets whose transit depths are diluted by the presence of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Courtney D. Dressing , Elisabeth R. Adams , Andrea K. Dupree , Craig Kulesa , Don McCarthy

We determine probabilities of physical association for stars in blended Kepler Objects of Interest, and find that $14.5\%^{+3.8\%}_{-3.4\%}$ of companions within $\sim4\arcsec$ are consistent with being physically unassociated with their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Dani Atkinson , Christoph Baranec , Carl Ziegler , Nicholas Law , Tim Morton
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