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Much of statistics relies upon four key elements: a law of large numbers, a calculus to operationalize stochastic convergence, a central limit theorem, and a framework for constructing local approximations. These elements are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-09 Anil Aswani

Windowed recurrences are sliding window calculations where a function is applied iteratively across the window of data, and are ubiquitous throughout the natural, social, and computational sciences. In this monograph we explore the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 David K. Maslen , Daniel N. Rockmore

We propose a novel problem formulation of learning a single task when the data are provided in different feature spaces. Each such space is called an outlook, and is assumed to contain both labeled and unlabeled data. The objective is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-06-15 Maayan Harel , Shie Mannor

Ou et al. (2022) introduce the problem of learning set functions from data generated by a so-called optimal subset oracle. Their approach approximates the underlying utility function with an energy-based model, whose parameters are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Gözde Özcan , Chengzhi Shi , Stratis Ioannidis

Sensor-based human activity segmentation and recognition are two important and challenging problems in many real-world applications and they have drawn increasing attention from the deep learning community in recent years. Most of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Furong Duan , Tao Zhu , Jinqiang Wang , Liming Chen , Huansheng Ning , Yaping Wan

Linear algebraic expressions are the essence of many computationally intensive problems, including scientific simulations and machine learning applications. However, translating high-level formulations of these expressions to efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Dániel Berényi , András Leitereg , Gábor Lehel

Over the past a few years, research and development has made significant progresses on big data analytics. A fundamental issue for big data analytics is the efficiency. If the optimal solution is unable to attain or not required or has a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Shuai Ma , Jinpeng Huai

We study model-based learning of finite-window policies in tabular partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs). A common approach to learning under partial observability is to approximate unbounded history dependencies using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Philip Jordan , Maryam Kamgarpour

Clustering is a fundamental task in unsupervised learning. The focus of this paper is the Correlation Clustering functional which combines positive and negative affinities between the data points. The contribution of this paper is two fold:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-12-14 Shai Bagon , Meirav Galun

Speculative decoding accelerates LLM inference by having a lightweight draft model propose speculative windows of candidate tokens for parallel verification by a larger target model. In practice, speculative efficiency is often bottlenecked…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jie Jiang , Xing Sun , Ruotian Chen , Jianan Su , Kaixin Shen

In this work, which is done in the context of a (moded) logic programming language, we devise a data-flow analysis dedicated to computing what we call argument profiles. Such a profile essentially describes, for each argument of a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Gonzague Yernaux , Wim Vanhoof

Workflow technology is rapidly evolving and, rather than being limited to modeling the control flow in business processes, is becoming a key mechanism to perform advanced data management, such as big data analytics. This survey focuses on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-27 Georgia Kougka , Anastasios Gounaris , Alkis Simitsis

Interactive high-performance computing is doubtlessly beneficial for many computational science and engineering applications whenever simulation results should be visually processed in real time, i.e. during the computation process.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Ralf-Peter Mundani , Jérôme Frisch , Vasco Varduhn , Ernst Rank

Optimizing application performance in today's hardware architecture landscape is an important, but increasingly complex task, often requiring detailed performance analyses. In particular, data movement and reuse play a crucial role in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Philipp Schaad , Tal Ben-Nun , Torsten Hoefler

In Operation Research, practical evaluation is essential to validate the efficacy of optimization approaches. This paper promotes the usage of performance profiles as a standard practice to visualize and analyze experimental results. It…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Sascha Van Cauwelaert , Michele Lombardi , Pierre Schaus

Analyzing temporal data (e.g., wearable device data) requires a decision about how to combine information from the recent and distant past. In the context of classifying sleep status from actigraphy, Webster's rescoring rules offer one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Aaron Fisher

A method is proposed for solving equality constrained nonlinear optimization problems involving twice continuously differentiable functions. The method employs a trust funnel approach consisting of two phases: a first phase to locate an…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-04 Frank E. Curtis , Daniel P. Robinson , Mohammadreza Samadi

In several applications of automatic diagnosis and active learning a central problem is the evaluation of a discrete function by adaptively querying the values of its variables until the values read uniquely determine the value of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-29 Ferdinando Cicalese , Eduardo Laber , Aline Medeiros Saettler

Tables are an extremely powerful visual and interactive tool for structuring and manipulating data, making spreadsheet programs one of the most popular computer applications. In this paper we introduce and address the task of recommending…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Shuo Zhang , Krisztian Balog

Database workloads are increasingly nesting artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) pipelines and AI/ML model inferences with data processing, yielding hybrid SQL+AI/ML queries that mix relational operators with expensive,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Jaykumar Tandel , Douglas Oscarson , Jia Zou