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A liquid droplet is placed on a rotating helical fiber. We find that the droplet may slide down, attach or climb up the fiber. We inspect experimentally the domain of existence of these three behaviors as a function of the geometrical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Baptiste Darbois Texier , Stéphane Dorbolo

Aims. Qualitative analysis of key (but yet unappreciated) linear phenomena in stratified hydrodynamic Keplerian flows: (i) the occurrence of a vortex mode, as a consequence of strato-rotational balance, with its transient dynamics; (ii) the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. G. Tevzadze , G. D. Chagelishvili , J. -P. Zahn

The dissolution of rocks by rainfall commonly generates streamwise parallel channels, yet the occurrence of these natural patterns remains to be understood. Here, we report the emergence in the laboratory of a streamwise dissolution pattern…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Adrien Guérin , Julien Derr , Sylvain Courrech du Pont , Michael Berhanu

Droplet deposition onto a hydrophobic surface is studied experimentally and numerically. A wide range of droplet sizes can result from the same syringe, depending strongly on the needle retraction speed. Three regimes are identified…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bian Qian , Melissa Loureiro , David Gagnon , Anubhav Tripathi , Kenneth S. Breuer

A phase--field method is applied to the modeling of flow and breakup of droplets in a T--shaped junction in the hydrodynamic regime where capillary and viscous stresses dominate over inertial forces, which is characteristic of microfluidic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mario De Menech

Formation of interstellar clouds as a consequence of thermal instability is studied using two-dimensional two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic simulations. We consider the situation of converging, supersonic flows of warm neutral medium in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We use theory and simulations to investigate the existence of amorphous glassy states in ultrasoft colloids. We combine the hyper-netted chain approximation with mode-coupling theory to study the dynamic phase diagram of soft repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Ludovic Berthier , Angel J. Moreno , Grzegorz Szamel

We report the grand-canonical solution of a ternary mixture of discrete hard spheres defined on a Husimi lattice built with cubes, which provides a mean-field approximation for this system on the cubic lattice. The mixture is composed by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Nathann T. Rodrigues , Tiago J. Oliveira

We propose a dynamical protocol to generate supersolids in dipolar quantum gases by sweeping a repulsive Gaussian barrier through an incoherent quasi-one-dimensional droplet array. Supersolidity is inferred by monitoring the ensuing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-01 E. L. Brakensiek , G. A. Bougas , S. I. Mistakidis

Embedded vortices in turbulent wall-bounded flow over a flat plate, generated by a passive rectangular vane-type vortex generator with variable angle $\beta$ to the incoming flow in a low-Reynolds number flow ($Re=2600$ based on the inlet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Clara M. Velte , Martin O. L. Hansen , Valery L. Okulov

Microstructured surfaces that control the direction of liquid transport are not only ubiquitous in nature, but they are also central to technological processes such as fog/water harvesting, oil-water separation, and surface lubrication.…

We present a numerical study of the effect that fluid and particle inertia have on the motion of suspended spherical particles through a geometric constriction to understand analogous microfluidic settings, such as pinched flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Sumedh R. Risbud , Mingxiang Luo , Joelle Frechette , German Drazer

This study demonstrates that the free-surface flow dynamics of dense piles of contactless silica microparticles depend on the resting period prior to flow. Microfluidic rotating drum experiments reveal that longer resting times lead to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Jesús Fernández , Loïc Vanel , Antoine Bérut

A wave equation for a time-dependent perturbation about the steady shallow-water solution emulates the metric an acoustic white hole, even upon the incorporation of nonlinearity in the lowest order. A standing wave in the sub-critical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arnab K. Ray , J. K. Bhattacharjee

Ice streams are bands of fast-flowing ice in ice sheets. We investigate their formation as an example of spontaneous pattern formation, based on positive feedbacks between dissipation and basal sliding. Our focus is on temperature-dependent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Christian Schoof , Elisa Mantelli

Colloidal gels are formed through the aggregation of attractive particles, whose size ranges from 10~nm to a few micrometers, suspended in a liquid. Such gels are ubiquitous in everyday life applications, from food products to paints or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Thomas Gibaud , Thibaut Divoux , Sébastien Manneville

In disordered porous media, two-phase flow of immiscible fluids (biphasic flow) is organized in patterns that sometimes exhibit fractal geometries over a range of length scales, depending on the capillary, gravitational and viscous forces…

A millimetre-size superhydrophobic sphere impacting on the free surface of a quiescent bath can be propelled back into the air by capillary effects and dynamic fluid forces, whilst transferring part of its energy to the fluid. We report the…

Numerous studies have focused on a low surface energy coating and a micro/nanoscale surface texture to design functional surfaces that delay frost formation and reduce ice adhesion. However, the scientific challenges for in developing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Yuehan Yao , Emma Feldman , Kyoo-Chul Park

We suppose that a rigid spherical particle is put into a binary fluid mixture with the critical composition in the homogeneous phase near the demixing critical point. A short-range interaction is assumed between each component and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Youhei Fujitani