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We solve the time-dependent dynamics of axisymmetric, general relativistic MHD winds from rotating neutron stars. The mass loss rate is obtained self consistently as a solution of the MHD equations, subject to a finite thermal pressure at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 N. Bucciantini , T. A. Thompson , J. Arons , E. Quataert

We study the magnetic braking and viscous damping of differential rotation in incompressible, uniform density stars in general relativity. Differentially rotating stars can support significantly more mass in equilibrium than nonrotating or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro

We use numerical MHD to look at the stability of a possible poloidal field in neutron stars (Flowers & Ruderman 1977), and follow its unstable evolution, which leads to the complete decay of the field. We then model a neutron star after the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Braithwaite , H. C. Spruit

The presence of superconducting and superfluid components in the core of mature neutron stars calls for the rethinking of a number of key magnetohydrodynamical notions like resistivity, the induction equation, magnetic energy and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Vanessa Graber , Nils Andersson , Kostas Glampedakis , Samuel K. Lander

Stars form in dense cores of magnetized molecular clouds. If the magnetic flux threading the cores is dragged into the stars, the stellar field would be orders of magnitude stronger than observed. This well-known "magnetic flux problem"…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bo Zhao , Zhi-Yun Li , Fumitaka Nakamura , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Hsien Shang

A self-consistent field method is developed, which can be used to construct models of differentially rotating stars to first post-Newtonian order. The rotation law is specified by the specific angular momentum distribution j(m), where m is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuk Tung Liu

The strong magnetic field of neutron stars is intimately coupled to the observed temperature and spectral properties, as well as to the observed timing properties (distribution of spin periods and period derivatives). Thus, a proper…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-23 José A. Pons , Daniele Viganò

We study the magnetic helicity evolution in neutron stars (NSs). First, we analyze how the surface terms affect the conservation law for the sum of the chiral imbalance of the charged particle densities and the density of the magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Maxim Dvornikov

We study the magnetic interaction between a neutron star and its disk by solving the time-dependent relativistic force-free equations. At the initial state, we assume that the dipole magnetic field of the neutron star connects the neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Eiji Asano , Toshio Uchida , Ryoji Matsumoto

We present a new three-dimensional general-relativistic hydrodynamic evolution scheme coupled to dynamical spacetime evolutions which is capable of efficiently simulating stellar collapse, isolated neutron stars, black hole formation, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-23 C. Reisswig , R. Haas , C. D. Ott , E. Abdikamalov , P. Moesta , D. Pollney , E. Schnetter

We investigate the evolution of magnetized protoneutron stars (PNSs) through four schematic stages: neutrino trapped, deleptonization, neutrino transparent, and the final cold, catalyzed neutron star (NS). Using a quasi static approximation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Harsh Chandrakar , Adamu Issifu , Prashant Thakur , T. K. Jha , Aravind Taridalu

Current models of magnetars require extremely strong magnetic fields to explain their observed quiescent and bursting emission, implying that the field strength within the star's outer crust is orders of magnitude larger than the dipole…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Toby Wood , Rainer Hollerbach

Using high-resolution AthenaK simulations of a twisted toroidal flux tube, we study the flux emergence of magnetic structures in the shear layer of a hot massive neutron star typical of a binary neutron star remnant. High-resolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Jacob Fields , David Radice , Peter Hammond

We construct relativistic equilibrium models of differentially rotating neutron stars and show that they can support significantly more mass than their nonrotating or uniformly rotating counterparts. We dynamically evolve such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro , Masaru Shibata

Neutron stars harbour extremely strong magnetic fields within their solid outer crust. The topology of this field strongly influences the surface temperature distribution, and hence the star's observational properties. In this work, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Davide De Grandis , Roberto Turolla , Toby S. Wood , Silvia Zane , Roberto Taverna , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

A new numerical code for computing stationary axisymmetric rapidly rotating stars in general relativity is presented. The formulation is based on a fully constrained-evolution scheme for 3+1 numerical relativity using the Dirac gauge and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lap-Ming Lin , Jerome Novak

The problem of three-dimensional combined magnetic and velocity shear driven instabilities of a compressible magnetized jet modeled with a plane neutral/current double vortex sheet in the framework of the resistive magnetohydrodynamics is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lapo Bettarini , Simone Landi , Marco Velli , Pasquale Londrillo

Many systems of current interest in relativistic astrophysics require a knowledge of radiative transfer in a magnetized gas flowing in a strongly-curved, dynamical spacetime. Such systems include coalescing compact binaries containing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian D. Farris , Tsz Ka Li , Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro

We introduce our approaches, in particular the modifications of the primitive recovery procedure, to handle bare quark stars in numerical relativity simulations. Reliability and convergence of our implementation are demonstrated by evolving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Enping Zhou , Kenta Kiuchi , Masaru Shibata , Antonios Tsokaros , Koji Uryu

We study the general-relativistic dynamics of matter being accreted onto and ejected by a magnetised and nonrotating neutron star. The dynamics is followed in the framework of fully general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (GRMHD) within…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Sercan Çıkıntoğlu , K. Yavuz Ekşi , Luciano Rezzolla