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Biomedical signals are stored in many different data formats. Most formats have been developed for a specific purpose of a specialized community for ECG research, EEG analysis, sleep research, etc. So far none of the existing formats can be…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-03-27 Alois Schlögl

Storing XML documents in a relational database is a promising solution because relational databases are mature and scale very well and they have the advantages that in a relational database XML data and structured data can coexist making it…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-03-30 Mohammed Adam Ibrahim Fakharaldien , Jasni Mohamed Zain , Norrozila Sulaiman

Scientific machine learning (SciML) models are transforming many scientific disciplines. However, the development of good modeling practices to increase the trustworthiness of SciML has lagged behind its application, limiting its potential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 John D. Jakeman , Lorena A. Barba , Joaquim R. R. A. Martins , Thomas O'Leary-Roseberry

Norm-conserving pseudopotentials are used by a significant number of electronic-structure packages, but the practical differences among codes in the handling of the associated data hinder their interoperability and make it difficult to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Alberto García , Matthieu Verstraete , Yann Pouillon , Javier Junquera

TextFormats is a software system for efficient and user-friendly creation of text format specifications, accessible from multiple programming languages (C/C++, Python, Nim) and the Unix command line. To work with a format, a specification…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Giorgio Gonnella

We specify a file-oriented data format suitable for parallel, partition-independent disk I/O. Here, a partition refers to a disjoint and ordered distribution of the data elements between one or more processes. The format is designed such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Tim Griesbach , Carsten Burstedde

In a data warehousing process, mastering the data preparation phase allows substantial gains in terms of time and performance when performing multidimensional analysis or using data mining algorithms. Furthermore, a data warehouse can…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jérôme Darmont , Omar Boussaïd , Fadila Bentayeb

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) is widely used in front-end development and UI/UX design due to its scalability, editability, and rendering efficiency. However, turning creative ideas into precise vector graphics remains a time-consuming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Feiyu Wang , Zhiyuan Zhao , Yuandong Liu , Da Zhang , Junyu Gao , Hao Sun , Xuelong Li

For more than a century, scientists have been collecting behavioral data--an increasing fraction of which is now being publicly shared so other researchers can reuse them to replicate, integrate or extend past results. Although behavioral…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-12-24 Aurélien Defossez , Morteza Ansarinia , Brice Clocher , Emmanuel Schmück , Paul Schrater , Pedro Cardoso-Leite

Traditional regression models assume stationary relationships between predictors and responses, failing to capture the spatial heterogeneity present in many environmental, epidemiological, and ecological processes. To address this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Justice Akuoko-Frimpong , Edward Shao , Jonathan Ta

Visual representation learning has been a cornerstone in computer vision, involving typical forms such as visual embeddings, structural symbols, and text-based representations. Despite the success of CLIP-type visual embeddings, they often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Yiwu Zhong , Zi-Yuan Hu , Michael R. Lyu , Liwei Wang

Previous work for text summarization in scientific domain mainly focused on the content of the input document, but seldom considering its citation network. However, scientific papers are full of uncommon domain-specific terms, making it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Chenxin An , Ming Zhong , Yiran Chen , Danqing Wang , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

The idea of computational storage device (CSD) has come a long way since at least 1990s [1], [2]. By embedding computing resources within storage devices, CSDs could potentially offload computational tasks from CPUs and enable near-data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Chao Shi , Anthony Manschula , Tabassum Mahmud , Zeren Yang , Mai Zheng , Yong Chen , Jim Wayda , Matthew Wolf , Byungwoo Bang

We present a new computational approach to approximating a large, noisy data table by a low-rank matrix with sparse singular vectors. The approximation is obtained from thresholded subspace iterations that produce the singular vectors…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-12-13 Dan Yang , Zongming Ma , Andreas Buja

Support vector machines (SVMs) are a standard tool for binary classification, but their classical formulations are purely data-driven and offer no direct way to encode trusted benchmark models or structured preferences on selected subsets…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-29 Mohammad Jafari Jozani , Bahram Moeinianfar

Efficient representation of text documents is an important building block in many NLP tasks. Research on long text categorization has shown that simple weighted averaging of word vectors for sentence representation often outperforms more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Vivek Gupta , Ankit Saw , Pegah Nokhiz , Harshit Gupta , Partha Talukdar

Data sharing is essential in the numerical simulations research. We introduce a data repository, DataVault, that is designed for data sharing, search and analysis. A comparative study of existing repositories is performed to analyze…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Yufeng Luo , Roland Haas , Qian Zhang , Gabrielle Allen

Astronomy produces extremely large data sets from ground-based telescopes, space missions, and simulation. The volume and complexity of these rich data sets require new approaches and advanced tools to understand the information contained…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Demitri Muna , Eric Huff

Cross-validation (CV) is a common method to tune machine learning methods and can be used for model selection in regression as well. Because of the structured nature of small, traditional experimental designs, the literature has warned…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-18 Maria L. Weese , Byran J. Smucker , David J. Edwards

Tables on the Web contain a vast amount of knowledge in a structured form. To tap into this valuable resource, we address the problem of table retrieval: answering an information need with a ranked list of tables. We investigate this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Shuo Zhang , Krisztian Balog
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