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We introduce a methodology for analysis of multiwavelength data from X-ray selected BL Lac (XBL) objects detected in the TeV regime. By assuming that the radio--through--X-ray flux from XBLs is nonthermal synchrotron radiation emitted by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Justin Finke , Charles Dermer , Markus Boettcher

We propose a new model for the description of ultra-short flares from TeV blazars by compact magnetized condensations (blobs), produced when red giant stars cross the jet close to the central black hole. Our study includes a simple…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Maxim V. Barkov , Felix A. Aharonian , Sergey V. Bogovalov , Stanislav R. Kelner , Dmitriy V. Khangulyan

We propose a time-dependent one-zone model based on a quasi-Maxwellian `pile-up' distribution in order to explain the time-averaged high energy emission of TeV blazars. The instantaneous spectra are the result of the synchrotron and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Sauge , Gilles Henri

Blazars with redshifts z<0.1 are likely candidates for detection at energies in the range 300 GeV - 50 TeV with Cerenkov telescopes and scintillator arrays. We present gamma-ray flux predictions for a sample of 15 nearby flat-spectrum radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 K. Mannheim , S. Westerhoff , H. Meyer , H. -H. Fink

Study of high energy cosmic events in the MeV range requires detector with high efficiency and energy resolution to be constructed. The present setup consisting of scintillator crystals CeBr3 with different thickness, each coupled with 12 x…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Veronika Asova , Galin Bistrev , Simeon Ivanov

The process responsible for the Chandra-detected X-ray emission from the large scale jets of powerful quasars is a matter of ongoing debate. The two main contenders are external Compton (EC) scattering off the cosmic microwave background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Markos Georganopoulos , Eric S. Perlman , Demosthenes Kazanas , Julie McEnery

The proton synchrotron radiation is considered as the origin of high-energy emission of blazars at times. However, extreme physical parameters are often required. In this work, we propose an analytical method to study the parameter space…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Rui Xue , Shao-Teng Huang , Hu-Bing Xiao , Ze-Rui Wang

A very bright and fast varying gamma-ray flare has been detected from the blazar 3C 279 on June 16, 2015. We have studied the broadband spectral energy distribution of the source during the flaring episode and in the low activity state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-13 K. K. Singh , P. J. Meintjes , F. A. Ramamonjisoa

Of the blazars detected by EGRET in GeV gamma rays, 3C 279 is not only the best-observed by EGRET, but also one of the best-monitored at lower frequencies. We have assembled eleven spectra, from GHz radio through GeV gamma rays, from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. C. Hartman , M. Boettcher

We introduce a new theoretical model to describe the emitting region in a blazar jet. We assume a one-zone leptonic picture, and construct the particle transport equation for a plasma blob experiencing low-energy, monoenergetic particle…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tiffany R. Lewis , Justin D. Finke , Peter A. Becker

The measured spectral energy distribution and variability time scale are used to determine the radiation and magnetic-field energy densities in the relativistic plasma that forms the gamma-ray emitting jet in the blazar 3C 279. Assuming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Dermer , A. Atoyan

Blazars, a subclass of active galactic nuclei (AGN), are known to be bright $\gamma$-ray sources, frequently exhibiting active (flaring) periods. The blazar PKS~2155-304 is a high synchrotron-peaked BL Lac object located at redshift…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Hong-Bin Tan , Ruo-Yu Liu , Markus Böttcher

We investigate a magnetized plasma in which injected high energy gamma-rays annihilate on a soft photon field, that is provided by the synchrotron radiation of the created pairs. For a very wide range of magnetic fields, this process…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 L. Stawarz , J. G. Kirk

Precise spectra of 3C 279 in the 0.5-70 keV range, obtained during two epochs of \emph{Swift} and \emph{NuSTAR} observations, are analyzed using a near-equipartition model. We apply a one-zone leptonic model with a three-parameter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Dahai Yan , Li Zhang , Shuang-Nan Zhang

The convex (concave upward) high-energy X-ray spectra of the blazar PKS\,2155-304, observed by \emph{XMM-Newton}, is interpreted as the signature of sub-dominant inverse Compton emission. The spectra can be well fitted by a superposition of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Sitha K. Jagan , S. Sahayanathan , Frank M. Rieger , C. D. Ravikumar

The blazar 3C 279, one of the brightest identified extragalactic objects in the gamma-ray sky, underwent a flare of a factor 10 amplitude in gamma-rays towards the end of a 3-week pointing by CGRO, in 1996 January-February. The flare peak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. E. Wehrle , E. Pian , C. M. Urry , L. Maraschi , G. Ghisellini , R. C. Hartman

We extend a method for modeling synchrotron and synchrotron self-Compton radiations in blazar jets to include external Compton processes. The basic model assumption is that the blazar radio through soft X-ray flux is nonthermal synchrotron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Charles D. Dermer , Justin D. Finke , Hannah Krug , Markus Boettcher

Based on the detected variability time scales of X-ray and TeV gamma-ray emission, and the observed multiwavelength photon spectrum, of Mrk 421 we place constraints on the allowed parameter space (magnetic field and Doppler factor of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 W. Bednarek , R. J. Protheroe

There is a robust upper limit on the energy of synchrotron radiation in high-energy astrophysics: $ \sim m_{\rm e} c^2 /\alpha$, where $\alpha = 1/137$ is the fine structure constant and the value refers to the comoving frame of the fluid.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Boris E. Stern , Yana Y. Tikhomirov

We investigate whether the parsec-scale jets of quasars 3C 345 and 3C 279 are dominated by a normal (proton-electron) plasma or a pair (electron-positron) plasma. We first present a new method to compute the kinetic luminosity of a conical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kouichi Hirotani