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相关论文: Probing Parton Orbital Angular Momentum in Longitu…

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High energy positrons can be efficiently created through high-energy photons splitting into electron-positron pairs under the influence of the Coulomb field. Here we show that a new degree of freedom-the intrinsic orbital angular momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Shaohu Lei , Zhigang Bu , Weiqing Wang , Baifei Shen , Liangliang Ji

We investigate the chiral odd generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for the quantum fluctuations of an electron in QED. The light-front wave function (LFWF) of this system gives a template for the quark spin-one diquark structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harleen Dahiya , Asmita Mukherjee

Using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory we study the leading chiral corrections to the complete set of nucleon generalized parton distributions (GPDs). We compute the leading quark mass and momentum transfer dependence of the moments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shung-ichi Ando , Jiunn-Wei Chen , Chung-Wen Kao

We study the structure of generalized parton distributions in spin 0 nuclei within a microscopic approach for nuclear dynamics. GPDs can be used on one side as tools to unravel the deep inelastic transverse structure of nuclei in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

We study the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of pion for non-zero skewness by considering the leading $| q \bar{q} \rangle$ Fock state component. Inspired from AdS/QCD light-front wave functions, we calculate the pion GPDs. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Navdeep Kaur , Narinder Kumar , Chandan Mondal , Harleen Dahiya

We propose a method for sorting electrons by orbital angular momentum (OAM). Several methods now exist to prepare electron wavefunctions in OAM states, but no technique has been developed for efficient, parallel measurement of pure and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Benjamin J. McMorran , Tyler R. Harvey , Martin P. J. Lavery

A recent proposal suggested that neutron orbital angular momentum (OAM) states could be detected via spin-polarized absorption in polarized 3He, with predicted cross-section variations linked to the neutron's OAM. We experimentally tested…

We revisit the problem of the small Bjorken-$x$ asymptotics of the quark and gluon orbital angular momentum (OAM) distributions in the proton utilizing the revised small-$x$ helicity evolution derived recently. We relate the quark and gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Yuri V. Kovchegov , Brandon Manley

We investigate the helicity dependent generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in momentum as well as transverse position (impact) spaces for up and down quarks in a proton when the momentum transfer in both the transverse and longitudinal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Chandan Mondal

Spin and transverse momentum dependent parton distributions - Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) - are at the interface between the QCD structure of the hadrons and observable quantities. The GPDs are linear superpositions within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

The second Mellin moments $\langle x\rangle$ of the nucleon's unpolarized, polarized, and transversity parton distribution functions (PDFs) are computed. Two lattice QCD ensembles at the physical pion mass are used: these were generated…

Longitudinal and transverse parton distributions for pion and nucleon are calculated from hadron vertexes obtained by a study of form factors within relativistic quark models. The relevance of the one-gluon-exchange dominance at short range…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 T. Frederico , E. Pace , B. Pasquini , G. Salmé

We present the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for the valence quarks of the pion and the kaon in both momentum space and position space within the basis light-front quantization framework. These GPDs are obtained from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Lekha Adhikari , Chandan Mondal , Sreeraj Nair , Siqi Xu , Shaoyang Jia , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

In the framework of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), parton distribution functions (PDFs) quantify how the momentum and spin of a hadron are divided among its quark and gluon constituents. Two main approaches exist to determine PDFs. The first…

I review progress on selected issues connected with generalized parton distributions. Topics range from the description of hard exclusive reactions to the spatial distribution of quarks in the nucleon and the contribution of their orbital…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Diehl

Parton distributions in impact parameter space, which are obtained by Fourier transforming GPDs, exhibit a significant deviation from axial symmetry when target and/or quark are transversely polarized. In combination with the final state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Matthias Burkardt

We have calculated the Orbital Angular Momentum of quarks and gluons in the nucleon. The calculations are carried out in the next to leading order utilizing the so-called valon model. It is found that the average quark orbital angular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Maryam Momeni-Feili , Firooz Arash , Fatemeh Taghavi-Shahri , Abolfazl Shahveh

We revisit the problem of the small Bjorken-$x$ asymptotics of the quark and gluon orbital angular momentum (OAM) distributions in the proton utilizing the revised formalism for small-$x$ helicity evolution derived recently in a paper by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Brandon Manley

Previous Lattice QCD calculations of nucleon transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (TMDs) focused on the case of transversely polarized nucleons, and thus did not encompass two leading-twist TMDs associated with longitudinal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-18 M. Engelhardt , N. Hasan , T. Izubuchi , C. Kallidonis , S. Krieg , S. Meinel , J. Negele , A. Pochinsky , G. Silvi , S. Syritsyn

Momentum and spatial distributions of quarks and gluons inside hadrons are typically encoded in the so-called generalized parton distributions (GPDs). GPDs are multi-dimensional quantities that are very challenging to extract, both…