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相关论文: Mapping and Reducing the Brain on the Cloud

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Simulation of spiking neural networks has been traditionally done on high-performance supercomputers or large-scale clusters. Utilizing the parallel nature of neural network computation algorithms, GeNN (GPU Enhanced Neural Network)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Naresh Balaji , Esin Yavuz , Thomas Nowotny

Distributed computing frameworks such as MapReduce are often used to process large computational jobs. They operate by partitioning each job into smaller tasks executed on different servers. The servers also need to exchange intermediate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Konstantinos Konstantinidis , Aditya Ramamoorthy

This document is the final project report for our advanced operating system class. During this project, we mainly focused on applying multiprocessing and multi-threading technology to our whole project and utilized the map-reduce algorithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Zefeng Qiu , Prashanth Umapathy , Qingquan Zhang , Guanqun Song , Ting Zhu

Current connectivity diagrams of human brain image data are either overly complex or overly simplistic. In this work we introduce simple yet accurate interactive visual representations of multiple brain image structures and the connectivity…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Saad Nadeem , Arie Kaufman

This paper describes a distributed MapReduce implementation of the minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance algorithm, a popular feature selection method in bioinformatics and network inference problems. The proposed approach handles both…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Claudio Reggiani , Yann-Aël Le Borgne , Gianluca Bontempi

Efficient brain simulation is a scientific grand challenge, a parallel/distributed coding challenge and a source of requirements and suggestions for future computing architectures. Indeed, the human brain includes about 10^15 synapses and…

Coding theoretic approached have been developed to significantly reduce the communication load in modern distributed computing system. In particular, coded distributed computing (CDC) introduced by Li et al. can efficiently trade…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Nicholas Woolsey , Rong-Rong Chen , Mingyue Ji

Cognitive agents are typically utilized in autonomous systems for automated decision making. These systems interact at real time with their environment and are generally heavily power constrained. Thus, there is a strong need for a real…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Chris Yakopcic , Nayim Rahman , Tanvir Atahary , Tarek M. Taha , Alex Beigh , Scott Douglass

A central issue of distributed computing systems is how to optimally allocate computing and storage resources and design data shuffling strategies such that the total execution time for computing and data shuffling is minimized. This is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Shu-Jie Cao , Lihui Yi , Haoning Chen , Youlong Wu

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are inspired by the sparse and event-driven nature of biological neural processing, and offer the potential for ultra-low-power artificial intelligence. However, realizing their efficiency benefits requires…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Ilkin Aliyev , Kama Svoboda , Tosiron Adegbija , Jean-Marc Fellous

A significant amount of recent research work has addressed the problem of solving various data management problems in the cloud. The major algorithmic challenges in map-reduce computations involve balancing a multitude of factors such as…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-04-10 Foto N. Afrati , Anish Das Sarma , Semih Salihoglu , Jeffrey D. Ullman

Heterogeneity has been an indispensable aspect of distributed computing throughout the history of these systems. In particular, with the increasing prevalence of accelerator technologies (e.g., GPUs and TPUs) and the emergence of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Ali Mokhtari , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Deep neural networks have evolved to become power demanding and consequently difficult to apply to small-size mobile platforms. Network parameter reduction methods have been introduced to systematically deal with the computational and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Mahdi Biparva , John Tsotsos

Training large language models requires extensive processing, made possible by many high-performance computing resources. This study compares multi-node and multi-GPU environments for training large language models of electrocardiograms. It…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Dimitar Mileski , Nikola Petrovski , Marjan Gusev

Air hockey demands split-second decisions at high puck velocities, a challenge we address with a compact network of spiking neurons running on a mixed-signal analog/digital neuromorphic processor. By co-designing hardware and learning…

Real-time simulation of a large-scale biologically representative spiking neural network is presented, through the use of a heterogeneous parallelisation scheme and SpiNNaker neuromorphic hardware. A published cortical microcircuit model is…

It is widely believed that the particular wiring observed within cortical columns boosts neural computation. We use rewiring of neural networks performing real-world cognitive tasks to study the validity of this argument. In a vast survey…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-04-23 Ralph L. Stoop , Victor Saase , Clemens Wagner , Britta Stoop , Ruedi Stoop

Applications like Big Data, Machine Learning, Deep Learning and even other Engineering and Scientific research requires a lot of computing power; making High-Performance Computing (HPC) an important field. But access to Supercomputers is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Hamza Ali Imran , Saad Wazir , Ahmed Jamal Ikram , Ataul Aziz Ikram , Hanif Ullah , Maryam Ehsan

In the last decade, there have been major advances in clusterless decoding algorithms for neural data analysis. These algorithms use the theory of marked point processes to describe the joint activity of many neurons simultaneously, without…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-09 Azar Ghahari , Uri T. Eden

How neural networks in the human brain represent commonsense knowledge, and complete related reasoning tasks is an important research topic in neuroscience, cognitive science, psychology, and artificial intelligence. Although the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Hongjian Fang , Yi Zeng , Jianbo Tang , Yuwei Wang , Yao Liang , Xin Liu
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