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We propose a new way of looking at local optima networks (LONs). LONs represent fitness landscapes; the nodes are local optima, and the edges are search transitions between them. Many metrics computed on LONs have been proposed and shown to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Hendrik Richter , Sarah L. Thomson

Morpho-evolution (ME) refers to the simultaneous optimisation of a robot's design and controller to maximise performance given a task and environment. Many genetic encodings have been proposed which are capable of representing design and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Sarah L. Thomson , Léni K. Le Goff , Emma Hart , Edgar Buchanan

For solving combinatorial optimisation problems with metaheuristics, different search operators are applied for sampling new solutions in the neighbourhood of a given solution. It is important to understand the relationship between…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Jiyuan Pei , Hao Tong , Jialin Liu , Yi Mei , Xin Yao

This study analyzes performance of several genetic and evolutionary algorithms on randomly generated NK fitness landscapes with various values of n and k. A large number of NK problem instances are first generated for each n and k, and the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-07-30 Martin Pelikan

Network optimization has generally been focused on solving network flow problems, but recently there have been investigations into optimizing network characteristics. Optimizing network connectivity to maximize the number of nodes within a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Jeremy Auerbach , Hyun Kim

Recent work has established clear links between the generalization performance of trained neural networks and the geometry of their loss landscape near the local minima to which they converge. This suggests that qualitative and quantitative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Stefan Horoi , Jessie Huang , Bastian Rieck , Guillaume Lajoie , Guy Wolf , Smita Krishnaswamy

A significant challenge in nature-inspired algorithmics is the identification of specific characteristics of problems that make them harder (or easier) to solve using specific methods. The hope is that, by identifying these characteristics,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-05-06 Matthew Crossley , Andy Nisbet , Martyn Amos

One of the major concerns for neural network training is that the non-convexity of the associated loss functions may cause bad landscape. The recent success of neural networks suggests that their loss landscape is not too bad, but what…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Ruoyu Sun , Dawei Li , Shiyu Liang , Tian Ding , R Srikant

Biological and cultural inspired optimization algorithms are nowadays part of the basic toolkit of a great many research domains. By mimicking processes in nature and animal societies, these general-purpose search algorithms promise to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Sandro M. Reia , Larissa F. Aquino , José F. Fontanari

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) aims to optimize deep neural networks' architecture for better accuracy or smaller computational cost and has recently gained more research interests. Despite various successful approaches proposed to solve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Bas van Stein , Hao Wang , Thomas Bäck

The properties of local optimal solutions in multi-objective combinatorial optimization problems are crucial for the effectiveness of local search algorithms, particularly when these algorithms are based on Pareto dominance. Such local…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Manuel López-Ibáñez , Arnaud Liefooghe , Sébastien Verel

The Nearest-Better Network (NBN) is a powerful method to visualize sampled data for continuous optimization problems while preserving multiple landscape features. However, the calculation of NBN is very time-consuming, and the extension of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yiya Diao , Changhe Li , Sanyou Zeng , Xinye Cai , Wenjian Luo , Shengxiang Yang , Carlos A. Coello Coello

There are many surprising and perhaps counter-intuitive properties of optimization of deep neural networks. We propose and experimentally verify a unified phenomenological model of the loss landscape that incorporates many of them. High…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Stanislav Fort , Stanislaw Jastrzebski

We propose Local Optima Networks (LONs) as a formal framework for modeling innovation dynamics. A LON is a directed weighted graph in which nodes represent locally stable technological configurations and edges encode transition…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Leonardo Rizzo , Edward D. Lee , János Kertész

Recent analyses of certain gradient descent optimization methods have shown that performance can degrade in some settings - such as with stochasticity or implicit momentum. In deep reinforcement learning (Deep RL), such optimization methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Peter Henderson , Joshua Romoff , Joelle Pineau

We provide an up-to-date view of the structure of the energy landscape of the low autocorrelation binary sequences problem, a typical representative of the $NP$-hard class. To study the landscape features of interest we use the local optima…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Marco Tomassini

Visualization techniques for the decision space of continuous multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs) are rather scarce in research. For long, all techniques focused on global optimality and even for the few available landscape…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Lennart Schäpermeier , Christian Grimme , Pascal Kerschke

Neural Combinatorial Optimization attempts to learn good heuristics for solving a set of problems using Neural Network models and Reinforcement Learning. Recently, its good performance has encouraged many practitioners to develop neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Andoni I. Garmendia , Josu Ceberio , Alexander Mendiburu

Understanding a social network is a fundamental problem in social network analysis because of its numerous applications. Recently, user engagement in networks has received extensive attention from many research groups. However, most user…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Junghoon Kim , Jungeun Kim , Hyun Ji Jeong , Sungsu Lim

Two complementary techniques for analyzing search spaces are proposed: (i) an algorithm to detect search points with potential to be local optima; and (ii) a slightly adjusted Wang-Landau sampling algorithm to explore larger search spaces.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Susan Khor