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相关论文: Quantum properties and dynamics of X states

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The qudit state for j = 3=2 with density matrix of the form corresponding to X-state of two-qubits is studied from the point of view of entanglement and separability properties. The method of qubit portrait of qudit states is used to get…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-10 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich

Quantum information is about the entanglement of states. To this starting point we add parameters whereby a single state becomes a non-vanishing section of a bundle. We consider through examples the possible entanglement patterns of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 M. H. Freedman , M. B. Hastings

The phenomenon of quantum entanglement is thoroughly investigated, focussing especially on geometrical aspects and on bipartite systems. After introducing the formalism and discussing general aspects, some of the most important separability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Andreas Gabriel

Geometric properties of the set of quantum entangled states are investigated. We propose an explicit method to compute the dimension of local orbits for any mixed state of the general K x M problem and characterize the set of effectively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Marek Kus , Karol Zyczkowski

A density matrix {\rho}(t) yields probabilistic information about the outcome of measurements on a quantum system. We introduce here the past quantum state, which, at time T, accounts for the state of a quantum system at earlier times t <…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Søren Gammelmark , Brian Julsgaard , Klaus Mølmer

Various topics concerning the entanglement of composite quantum systems are considered with particular emphasis concerning the strict relations of such a problem with the one of attributing objective properties to the constituents. Most of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giancarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto , Tullio Weber

The vast majority of the literature dealing with quantum dynamics is concerned with linear evolution of the wave function or the density matrix. A complete dynamical description requires a full understanding of the evolution of measured…

We revisit the properties of qubits under Lorentz transformations and, by considering Lorentz invariant quantum states in the Heisenberg formulation, clarify some misleading notation that has appeared in the literature on relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Xavier Calmet , Jacob Dunningham

I investigate some properties of proposed definitions for subsystem/mixed state complexity and uncomplexity. A very strong dependence arises on the density matrix's degeneracy which gives a large separation in the scaling of maximum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Henry Stoltenberg

A special class of states of 2-qubits which are simultaneously separable and have positive semidefinite Wigner functions is described.

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Arsen Khvedelidze , Dimitar Mladenov , Astghik Torosyan

The quantum entanglements are studied in terms of the invariants under local unitary transformations. A generalized formula of concurrence for $N$-dimensional quantum systems is presented. This generalized concurrence has potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

Geometric quantum mechanics aims to express the physical properties of quantum systems in terms of geometrical features preferentially selected in the space of pure states. Geometric characterisations are given here for systems of one, two,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Dorje C. Brody , Anna C. T. Gustavsson , Lane P. Hughston

The quantum nature of bulk ensemble NMR quantum computing --the center of recent heated debate, is addressed. Concepts of the mixed state and entanglement are examined, and the data in a 2 qubit liquid NMR quantum computation are analyzed.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G L Long , H Y Yan , Y s Li , C C Tu , s J Zhu , D Ruan , Y Sun , J X Tao , H M Chen

Quantum discord, a kind of quantum correlation, is defined as the difference between quantum mutual information and classical correlation in a bipartite system. In general, this correlation is different from entanglement, and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mazhar Ali , A. R. P. Rau , Gernot Alber

We develop an original approach for the quantitative characterisation of the entanglement properties of, possibly mixed, bi- and multipartite quantum states of arbitrary finite dimension. Particular emphasis is given to the derivation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Florian Mintert , Andre R. R. Carvalho , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner

We investigate permutation-invariant continuous variable quantum states and their covariance matrices. We provide a complete characterization of the latter with respect to permutation-invariance, exchangeability and representing convex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert Koenig , Michael M. Wolf

We investigate the entanglement properties of multiparticle systems, concentrating on the case where the entanglement is robust against disposal of particles. Two qubits -belonging to a multipartite system- are entangled in this sense iff…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. Dür

Quantum hypergraph states emerged in the literature as a generalization of graph states, and since then, considerable progress has been made toward implementing this class of genuine multipartite entangled states for quantum information and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Vinícius Salem

In this note I will present a subtle interplay between density matrices and the knowledge about their preparation, and I will argue that there is a need to consider a new type of quantum state, in between pure states and density matrices.

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Sandu Popescu

We present a kind of construction for a class of special matrices with at most two different eigenvalues, in terms of some interesting multiplicators which are very useful in calculating eigenvalue polynomials of these matrices. This class…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost