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相关论文: Two-stage Hydrogen Compression Using Zr-based Meta…

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The energetics of hydrogen absorption in C15 cubic and C14 hexagonal TiCr$_2$H$_x$ Laves phases is investigated for $0 < x \le 6$ with density functional theory (DFT) and machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs). The MLIPs are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Pranav Kumar , Fritz Körmann , Blazej Grabowski , Yuji Ikeda

This study examines the phase transitions occurring during linear heating of the Zr15Nb alloy through a comprehensive, multi-technique methodology comprising in-situ high-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction (HEXRD), electrical resistance…

Hydrogen has been the essential element in the development of atomic and molecular physics1). Moving to the properties of dense hydrogen has appeared a good deal more complex than originally thought by Wigner and Hungtinton in their seminal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Paul Loubeyre , Florent Occelli , Paul Dumas

The orthorhombic phase of Si-doped Fe carbide is synthesized at high pressures and temperatures using laser-heated diamond anvil cell (LHDAC), followed by its characterization using X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements, Transmission…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Pinku Saha , Konstantin Glazyrin , Goutam Dev Mukherjee

It has been suggested that hydrogen may metallise at lower pressures if it is ``precompressed''. Here we introduce a search strategy for predicting high-pressure structures and apply it to silane using first-principles electronic structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chris J. Pickard , R. J. Needs

The electrical resistivity of liquid hydrogen has been measured at the high dynamic pressures, densities and temperatures that can be achieved with a reverberating shock wave. The resulting data are most naturally interpreted in terms of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. J. Nellis , A. A. Louis , N. W. Ashcroft

Zirconium alloys are used as nuclear fuel cladding material due to their mechanical and corrosion resistant properties together with their favorable cross-section for neutron scattering. At running conditions, however, there will be an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Jakob Blomqvist , Johan Olofsson , Anna-Maria Alvarez , Christina Bjerkén

Hydrogen-based fuels demand high-density storage that can operate under ambient temperatures. Pd and its alloys are the most investigated metal hydrides for hydrogen fuel cell applications. This study presented an alternative Pd alloy for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Pritam Das , Young-Su Lee , Seung-Cheol Lee , Satadeep Bhattacharjee

The enthalpies of solution of H in Zr binary intermetallic compounds formed with Cu, Cr, Fe, Mo, Ni, Nb, Sn and V were calculated by means of density functional theory simulations and compared to that of H in {\alpha}-Zr. It is predicted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 P. A. Burr , S. T. Murphy , S. C. Lumley , M. R. Wenman , R. W. Grimes

Hydrogen-rich compounds have been extensively studied both theoretically and experimentally in the quest for novel high-temperature superconductors. Reports on sulfur-hydride attaining metallicity under pressure and exhibiting…

The search for high-temperature superconductors in hydrides under high pressure has always been a research hotspot. Hydrogen-based superconductors offer an avenue to achieve the long-sought goal of superconductivity at room temperature. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Ming Xu , Defang Duan , Wendi Zhao , Decheng An , Hao Song , Tian Cui

Satterthwaite and Toepke (1970 Phys. Rev. Lett. 25 741) predicted high-temperature superconductivity in hydrogen-rich metallic alloys, based on an idea that these compounds should exhibit high Debye frequency of the proton lattice, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-21 E. F. Talantsev

Two novel room-temperature phase transitions are observed, via synchrotron x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy, in the Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 alloy under hydrostatic pressures up to 16 GPa. A monoclinic (M)-to-rhombohedral (R1) phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Sani , B. Noheda , I. A. Kornev , L. Bellaiche , P. Bouvier , J. Kreisel

We have studied solid hydrogen under pressure at low temperatures. With increasing pressure we observe changes in the sample, going from transparent, to black, to a reflective metal, the latter studied at a pressure of 495 GPa. We have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ranga Dias , Isaac F. Silvera

The primary purpose of this paper is to stimulate theoretical predictions of how to retain metastably hydrogenous materials made at high pressure P on release to ambient. Ultracondensed metallic hydrogen has been made at 140 GPa at finite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 W. J. Nellis

The current energy transition imposes a rapid implementation of energy storage systems with high energy density and eminent regeneration and cycling efficiency. Metal hydrides are potential candidates for generalized energy storage, when…

We present a comprehensive first--principles study of the structural stability and superconducting behavior of Li$_2$PdH$_2$ under high pressure. Using random structure searching and phonon calculations, we identify a pressure--induced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Zahra Alizadeh , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea , M. R. Mohammadizadeh

Behaviours of hydrogen, such as fluidity and metallicity, are crucial for our understanding of planetary interiors and the emerging field of high-temperature superconducting hydrides. These behaviours were discovered in complex phase…

We proposed a new method for synthesis of metal polyhydrides via high-pressure thermal decomposition of corresponding amidoboranes in diamond anvil cells. Within this approach, we synthesized molecular semiconducting cesium ($\textit…

The current search for room-temperature superconductivity is inspired by the unique properties of the electron-phonon interaction in metal superhydrides. Encouraged by the recently found highest-$T_C$ superconductor fcc-$LaH_{10}$, here we…