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We analysed RXTE data of Sco X-1 which show kHz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) and the $\sim$6--8 Hz normal-branch oscillation (NBO) simultaneously. Using power spectra of 0.03--0.5 s data segments, we find that both the upper kHz QPO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wenfei Yu , Michiel van der Klis , Peter Jonker

We study the kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations (kHz QPOs) and the band-limited noise (BLN) in the 0.5--16 Hz range observed simultaneously on the horizontal branch (HB) and on the upper normal branch (NB) of the brightest neutron star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Xiaofeng Cao , Wenfei Yu

We report the spectro-temporal study of the neutron star low mass X-ray binary Cygnus X-2 using NICER and NuSTAR data while the source was in the normal branch (NB). We detect a normal branch oscillation (NBO) feature at ~ 5.41 Hz that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Malu Sudha , Renee M. Ludlam , Diego Altamirano , Edward M. Cackett , Jeremy Hare

We calculate the photon energy dependence of the pulsed amplitude of neutron star (NS) surface modes. Simple approximations demonstrate that it depends most strongly on the bursting NS surface temperature. This result compares well with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

The observations of the bright persistent neutron star low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) Sco X-1 performed with the {\it Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer} (RXTE) show a $\sim$ 6 Hz normal-branch oscillation (NBO), a $\sim$ 45 Hz horizontal-branch…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wenfei Yu

We present a detailed timing study of the brightest persistent X-ray source Sco X-1 using the data collected by the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope ($Insight$-HXMT) from July 2017 to August 2018. A complete $Z$-track hardness-intensity…

We examine the energy-resolved pulse profiles of 51 flux oscillations observed during the decline of thermonuclear X-ray bursts from accreting weakly- magnetized neutron stars with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. We find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael P. Muno , Feryal Ozel , Deepto Chakrabarty

A kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillation (kHz QPO) is an observationally robust high-frequency timing feature detected from neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). This feature can be very useful to probe the superdense core matter of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Arunava Mukherjee , Sudip Bhattacharyya

Using data obtained with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, we report the detection of a 5 Hz quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the bright low-mass X-ray binary and Z source Cygnus X-2 during high overall intensities (the high intensity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rudy Wijnands , Michiel van der Klis

We report on a series of twenty ~10^5 c/s, 0.125 msec time-resolution RXTE observations of the Z source and low-mass X-ray binary Scorpius X-1. Twin kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) peaks are obvious in nearly all observations. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Michiel van der Klis , Rudy A. D. Wijnands , Keith Horne , Wan Chen

We report the discovery, with NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), of the first sub-millisecond oscillation found in a celestial X-ray source. The quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO) come from Sco X-1 and have a frequency of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Van der Klis , J. H. Swank , W. Zhang , K. Jahoda , E. H. Morgan , W. H. G. Lewin , B. Vaughan , J. Van Paradijs

We present an analysis of the spectral and timing properties of X-ray emission from the Z-source Sco~X-1 during its evolution between the Horizontal (HB) and Flaring(FB) branches observed with the RXTE during the 1996 -- 2002 period. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Lev Titarchuk , Elena Seifina , Chris Shrader

We present an energy dependent X-ray variability study of the 2010 outburst of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1659-152 with the Swift X-ray Telescope (XRT). The broad-band noise components and the quasi periodic oscillations (QPO)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-06 M. Kalamkar , M. van der Klis , L. Heil , J. Homan

We present a study of the centroid frequencies and phase lags of the quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) as functions of photon energy for GRS 1915+105. It is found that the centroid frequencies of the 0.5-10 Hz QPOs and their phase lags are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. L. Qu , F. J. Lu , Y. Lu , M. L. Song , S. Zhang , G. Q. Ding

The Neutron Star X-ray binary Sco X-1 is one of the brightest Z-type sources in our Galaxy, showing frequent periods of flaring activity and different types of relativistic outflows. Observations with RXTE have shown that the strongest…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-17 J. López-Miralles , S. E. Motta , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , J. Homan , J. Kajava , S. Migliari

Black hole low-mass X-ray binaries show a variety of variability features, which manifest themselves as narrow peak-like structures superposed on broad noise components in power density spectra in the hard X-ray emission. In this work we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-10 H. Stiele , W. Yu

Previous work on the sonic-point beat-frequency (SPBF) model of the kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in the X-ray flux from neutron stars in low-mass binary systems has shown that it naturally explains many properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frederick K. Lamb , M. Coleman Miller

We present a spectral-timing analysis of two NICER observations of the weakly magnetized neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Cygnus X-2. During these observations, we detect a rapid transition from a narrow 50-Hz horizontal-branch…

We present a comprehensive classification of all observed QPOs within the framework of the transition layer model using a large set of Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) data for Sco X-1. The model assumes an optically thin material along…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. Titarchuk , C. F. Bradshaw , B. J. Geldzahler , E. B. Fomalont

We present here simultaneous INTEGRAL/RXTE observations of Sco X-1, and in particular a study of the hard X-ray emission of the source and its correlation with the position in the Z-track of the X-ray color-color diagram. We find that the…

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