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The kinetics of order-disorder transition of FePt nanoparticles during high temperature annealing is theoretically investigated. A model is developed to address the influence of large surface to volume ratio of nanoparticles on both the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shuaidi Zhang , Weihong Qi , Baiyun Huang

Targeting specific technological applications requires the control of nanoparticle properties, especially the crystalline polymorph. Freezing a nanodroplet deposited on a solid substrate leads to the formation of crystalline structures. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Julien Lam , James F. Lutsko

Nanocomposite materials made of block copolymer and nanoparticles display properties which can be different from the purely polymeric matrix. The resulting material is a crossover of the original properties of the block copolymer and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Javier Diaz , Marco Pinna , Andrei V. Zvelindovsky , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we study structural and dynamical heterogeneities at melting in two-dimensional one-component systems with 36000 particles. Between crystal and liquid we find intermediate hexatic states, where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Hayato Shiba , Akira Onuki , Takeaki Araki

The dependencies of the melting point and the lattice parameter of supported metal nanoclusters as functions of clusters height are theoretically investigated in the framework of the uniform approach. The vacancy mechanism describing the…

We study matrix element fluctuations of the two-body screened Coulomb interaction and of the one-body surface charge potential in ballistic quantum dots, comparing behavior in actual chaotic billiards with analytic results previously…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-29 L. Kaplan , Y. Alhassid

We study the partition functions associated with non-intersecting polymers in a random environment. By considering paths in series and in parallel, the partition functions carry natural notions of subadditivity, allowing the effective study…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Samuel G. G. Johnston , Neil O'Connell

A coarse-grained multi-blob description of polymer solutions is presented, based on soft, transferable effective interactions between bonded and non-bonded blobs. The number of blobs is chosen such that the blob density does not exceed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlo Pierleoni , Barbara Capone , Jean-Pierre Hansen

In frameworks of scaling theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena the structure of melt-crystallized polymers is discussed. The model constructed follows drawing polymeric materials and dissipating the energy during the transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-29 A. N. Yakunin

We introduce a simple spherical model whose structural properties are similar to the ones generated by models with directional interactions, by employing a binary mixture of large and small hard spheres, with a square-well attraction acting…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia

The polymer dynamics of homogeneous C$_{60}$-polystyrene mixtures in the molten state are studied via molecular simulations using two interconnected levels of representation for polystyrene nanocomposites: (a) A coarse-grained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Georgios G. Vogiatzis , Doros N. Theodorou

We present a detailed study of the static and dynamic behavior of long semiflexible polymer chains in a melt. Starting from previously obtained fully equilibrated high molecular weight polymer melts [{\it Zhang et al.} ACS Macro Lett. 3,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

Microgels are soft colloidal particles that, when dispersed in a solvent, swell and deswell in response to changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, concentration, and $p$H. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we model bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Matthew Urich , Alan R. Denton

It is well known that energy dissipation and finite size can deeply affect the dynamics of granular matter, often making usual hydrodynamic approaches problematic. Here we report on the experi-mental investigation of a small model system,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Andrea Gnoli , Giorgio Pontuale , Andrea Puglisi , Alberto Petri

The theory to reconstruct the atomistic-level chain diffusion from the accelerated dynamics that is measured in mesoscale simulations of the coarse-grained system, is applied here to the dynamics of cis-1,4-Polybutadiene melts where each…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. Y. Lyubimov , M. G. Guenza

Classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations employing Brenner potential for intra-nanotube interactions and Van der Waals forces for polymer-nanotube interfaces are used to invetigate the thermal expansion and diffusion characteristics of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Chenyu Wei , Deepak Srivastava , Kyeongjae Cho

Polypropylene (PP) is a widely used polymer matter, which has many advantages, such as rich sources, simple synthesis process, small density, low cost, easy processing and molding. At present, there has been a lot of progress in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Li L. Zhang , Zihan Huang , Chunlei Hao , Lai Peng , Jun X. Huang

Particle-stabilized emulsions are commonly used in various industrial applications. These emulsions can present in different forms, such as Pickering emulsions or bijels, which can be distinguished by their different topologies and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Stefan Frijters , Florian Günther , Jens Harting

Melting kinetics of polycrystalline materials is analyzed on the basis of a new model which explicitly couples homogeneous and heterogeneous melting mechanisms. The distinct feature of this approach lies in its ability to evaluate not only…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Meizhen Xiang , Yi Liao , Guomeng Li , Jun Chen

We theoretically investigate the interaction between a single molecule and a metallic nanoparticle. We develop a general quantum mechanical description for the calculation of the enhancement of radiative and non-radiative decay channels for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-28 Ulrich Hohenester , Andreas Truegler
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