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相关论文: Chiral Kinetic Theory

200 篇论文

The non-collinear spin configurations cause many nontrivial phenomena related to the Berry phase. They are described by the vector spin chirality $\chi_{ij} ={\bf S}_i\times{\bf S}_j$ or scalar spin chirality $\chi_{ijk}=({\bf S}_i \times…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Naoto Nagaosa

Chirality is a fundamental organizing principle of correlated and topological states. In quantum magnets, chirality arises from the geometric twisting of spins and serves as an emergent source of Berry curvature and quantum metrics.…

We discuss chiral separation effect in the systems with spatial non - homogeneity. It may be caused by non - uniform electric potential or by another reasons, which do not, however, break chiral symmetry of an effective low energy theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 M. Suleymanov , M. A. Zubkov

In the presence of cosmic chiral asymmetry, chiral-vorticity and chiral-magnetic effects can play an important role in the generation and evolution of magnetic fields in the early universe. We include these chiral effects in the magnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Tanmay Vachaspati , Alexander Vilenkin

Recently, a chirality-driven contribution to the anomalous Hall effect has been found that is induced by the Berry phase and does not directly involve spin-orbit coupling. In this paper, we will investigate this effect numerically in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 G. Metalidis , P. Bruno

We extend our recent study of chiral magnetic effect in relativistic heavy ion collisions based on an anomalous transport model by including also the chiral vortical effect. We find that although vorticities in the chirally restored quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Yifeng Sun , Che Ming Ko

We argue that the presence of a very strong magnetic field in the chirally broken phase induces inhomogeneous expectation values, of a spiral nature along the magnetic field axis, for the currents of charge and chirality, when there is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We apply the Wigner-function approach and chiral kinetic theory to investigate the angular momentum and polarization of chiral fluids composed of Weyl fermions with background electric/magnetic fields and vorticity. It is found that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Di-Lun Yang

We study a photonic analog of the chiral magnetic (vortical) effect. We discuss that the vector component of magnetoelectric tensors plays a role of "vector potential," and its rotation is understood as "magnetic field" of a light. Using…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Tomoya Hayata

We theoretically show that moderate interaction between electrons confined to move in a plane and localized magnetic moments leads to formation of a noncoplanar magnetic state. The state is similar to the skyrmion crystal recently observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 D. Solenov , D. Mozyrsky , I. Martin

Magnetic interactions have long served as the most robust and widely used approach for realizing nonreciprocity, with an externally applied magnetic field breaking time-reversal symmetry (TRS) and chiral photon-magnon interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Jiguang Yao , Ying Yang , Chenyang Lu , Lihua Zhong , Xiaolong Fan , Desheng Xue , C. -M. Hu

We study the motion of vortex filaments in chiral media, and find a semi-classical analog of the anomaly-induced chiral magnetic effect. The helical solitonic excitations on vortices in a parity-breaking medium are found to carry an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Yuji Hirono , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Andrey V. Sadofyev

We study the hydrodynamics of a gas of noninteracting Weyl fermions coupled to the electromagnetic field in $(2N + 1) + 1$ spacetime dimensions using the chiral kinetic theory, which encodes the gauge anomaly in the Chern character of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Vatsal Dwivedi , Michael Stone

The Maxwell equations imply that, under the background of non-zero $\boldsymbol{B}$, varying $\theta$ term produces $\boldsymbol{E} \cdot \boldsymbol{B}$. An interesting example is the Witten effect where a magnetic monopole becomes a dyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Yu Hamada , Ryuichiro Kitano , Ryutaro Matsudo , Kyohei Mukaida

We propose a method to predict the existence of topologically protected electromagnetic chiral modes between continuous media described by Maxwell's equations. The number and character of these modes is related to topological charges (Berry…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Marco Marciani , Pierre Delplace

We discuss Chiral Magnetic Effect from quantum theory of measurements point of view for non-stationary measurements. The effect of anisotropy for fluctuations of electric currents in magnetic field is addressed. It is shown that anisotropy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. I. Shevchenko

We study electric field and temperature gradient driven magnetoconductivity of a Weyl semimetal system. To analyze the responses, we utilize the kinetic equation with semiclassical equations of motion modified by the Berry curvature and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Vladimir A. Zyuzin

Motivated by the realization of magnetic monopole of Berry curvature by the energy crossing point, we theoretically study the effect of magnetic monopole under a uniform electric field in the semiclassical dynamics, which is relevant to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Kou Misaki , Naoto Nagaosa

The Berry curvature of a Bloch band can be interpreted as a local magnetic field in reciprocal space. This analogy can be extended by defining an electric field analog in reciprocal space which arises from the time-dependent Berry…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Swati Chaudhary , Manuel Endres , Gil Refael

We derive the chiral kinetic theory under the presence of a gravitational Riemann curvature. It is well-known that in the chiral kinetic theory there inevitably appears a redundant ambiguous vector corresponding to the choice of the Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kazuya Mameda