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Interaction frames play an important role in describing and understanding experimental schemes in magnetic resonance. They are often used to eliminate dominating parts of the spin Hamiltonian, e.g., the Zeeman Hamiltonian in the usual…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Matías Chávez , Matthias Ernst

The roles of the fine-structure intramanifold resonances to the Zeeman shifts caused by the blackbody radiation (BBRz shifts) in the optical clock transitions are analyzed. The clock frequency measurement in the $^1S_0-^3P_0$ clock…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Zhi-Ming Tang , Yuan-Fei Wei , B. K. Sahoo , Cheng-Bin Li , Yang Yang , Yaming Zou , Xue-Ren Huang

Progress in atomic optical clocks with total uncertainty of $10^{-18}$ or below requires a precise estimation of multipolar and higher-order effects due to atom-field interactions. Magnesium is an attractive candidate for optical lattice…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Fang-Fei Wu , Yong-Bo Tang , Ting-Yun Shi , Li-Yan Tang

The fully relativistic theory of the Zeeman splitting of the $1s$ hyperfine structure levels in hydrogenlike ions is considered for the magnetic field magnitude in the range from 1 to 10 T. The second-order corrections to the Breit -- Rabi…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. L. Moskovkin , V. M. Shabaev

We theoretically study Floquet engineering of magnetic molecules via a time-periodic magnetic field that couples to the emergent total electronic spin of the metal center. By focusing on the low-lying energy levels using an $S = 1$ spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Andrew Cupo , Shuanglong Liu , Silas Hoffman , X. -G. Zhang , Hai-Ping Cheng

We evaluate the feasibility of using magnetic-dipole (M1) transitions in highly-charged ions as a basis of an optical atomic clockwork of exceptional accuracy. We consider a range of possibilities, including M1 transitions between clock…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. I. Yudin , A. V. Taichenachev , A. Derevianko

Atomic clocks use atomic transitions as frequency references. The susceptibility of the atomic transition to external fields limits clock stability and introduces systematic frequency shifts. Here, we propose to realize an atomic clock that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri

We report the evaluation of the second order Zeeman shift in the continuous atomic fountain clock FoCS-2. Because of the continuous operation and of its geometrical constraints, the methods used in pulsed fountains are not applicable. We…

We study the transition between Zeeman levels of an arbitrary spin placed into a regular time-dependent field and a random field with the Gaussian distribution. One component of the regular field changes its sign at some moment of time,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. L. Pokrovsky , N. A. Sinitsyn

The possibility of coherent radiation by molecular magnets is investigated. It is shown that to realize the coherent radiation, it is necessary to couple the considered sample to a resonant electric circuit. A theory for describing this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We report the observation and manipulation of heteronuclear spin dynamics in a spin-1 mixture of ultracold $^{87}$Rb and $^{23}$Na atoms. The dynamics is driven by the interspecies spin-dependent interaction and shows a pronounced…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Lintao Li , Bing Zhu , Bo Lu , Shizhong Zhang , Dajun Wang

An ideal superradiant laser on an optical clock transition of noninteracting cold atoms is predicted to exhibit an extreme frequency stability and accuracy far below mHz-linewidth. In any concrete setup sufficiently many atoms have to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Thomas Maier , Sebastian Kraemer , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

We report nuclear magnetic resonance Knight shift data in the heavy fermion material CeIrIn5 at fields up to 30 T. The Knight shift of the In displays a strong anomaly, and we analyze the results using two different interpretations. We find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-07 A. C. Shockley , N. apRoberts-Warren , D. M. Nisson , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , S. Yuan , N. J. Curro

Skyrmions are spatially localized magnetic swirls which carry a nonzero integer topological charge. We study crystals of skyrmions in a two-dimensional ferromagnet model with chiral interactions induced by the presence of broken inversion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Sopheak Sorn , Stefan Divic , Arun Paramekanti

We report the first observation of the magnetic-field-induced (5d10 6s2)1S0-(5d10 6s6p)3P0 transition in a bosonic isotope of mercury, 198Hg, realized in an optical lattice clock. We characterize this new isotope, determining key features…

We analyze theoretically and experimentally the existence of a {\it magic frequency} for which the absorption of a linearly polarized light beam by vapor alkali atoms is independent of the population distribution among the Zeeman sub-levels…

We investigate the collective spin dynamics of a self-rephasing bosonic ensemble of $^{87}$Rb trapped in a 1D vertical optical lattice. We show that the combination of the frequency shifts induced by atomic interactions and inhomogeneous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Alexis Bonnin , Cyrille Solaro , Xavier Alauze , Franck Pereira dos Santos

We demonstrate near-complete cancellation of the differential light shift of a two-photon magnetic-field-insensitive microwave hyperfine (clock) transition in $^{87}$Rb atoms trapped in an optical lattice. Up to $95(2)%$ of the differential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Chicireanu , K. D. Nelson , S. Olmschenk , N. Lundblad , A. Derevianko , J. V. Porto

Modern experimental techniques can generate magnetic fields of the form H(t) = H0 z-hat + H1 [x-hat cos({\omega}t) + y-hat sin({\omega}t)], at frequencies within an order of magnitude of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Zhichen Liu , Richard A. Klemm

We study a wide range of neutral atoms and ions suitable for ultra-precise atomic optical clocks with naturally suppressed black body radiation shift of clock transition frequency. Calculations show that scalar polarizabilities of clock…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alexander Kozlov , Vladimir Dzuba , Victor Flambaum