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It is widely accepted that reasoning about object shape is important for object recognition. However, the most powerful object recognition methods today do not explicitly make use of object shape during learning. In this work, motivated by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Stefan Stojanov , Anh Thai , James M. Rehg

We introduce S2C-3D, a novel sparse-view 3D reconstruction framework for high-fidelity and complete scene reconstruction from as few as six to eight images. Our framework features three components: a specialized diffusion model for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Yiyang Shen , Yin Yang , Kun Zhou , Tianjia Shao

Unlike standard object classification, where the image to be classified contains one or multiple instances of the same object, indoor scene classification is quite different since the image consists of multiple distinct objects. Further,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Munawar Hayat , Salman H. Khan , Mohammed Bennamoun , Senjian An

Two major challenges of 3D LiDAR Panoptic Segmentation (PS) are that point clouds of an object are surface-aggregated and thus hard to model the long-range dependency especially for large instances, and that objects are too close to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Shuangjie Xu , Rui Wan , Maosheng Ye , Xiaoyi Zou , Tongyi Cao

While sparse coding-based clustering methods have shown to be successful, their bottlenecks in both efficiency and scalability limit the practical usage. In recent years, deep learning has been proved to be a highly effective, efficient and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-19 Zhangyang Wang , Shiyu Chang , Jiayu Zhou , Meng Wang , Thomas S. Huang

Mainstream Transformer-based large language models face major efficiency bottlenecks: training computation scales quadratically with sequence length, and inference memory grows linearly, limiting long-context processing. Building large…

Experimental studies support the notion of spike-based neuronal information processing in the brain, with neural circuits exhibiting a wide range of temporally-based coding strategies to rapidly and efficiently represent sensory stimuli.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Brian Gardner , André Grüning

In many real-world problems, we are dealing with collections of high-dimensional data, such as images, videos, text and web documents, DNA microarray data, and more. Often, high-dimensional data lie close to low-dimensional structures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-02-06 Ehsan Elhamifar , Rene Vidal

Deep neural networks suffer from the major limitation of catastrophic forgetting old tasks when learning new ones. In this paper we focus on class incremental continual learning in semantic segmentation, where new categories are made…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Umberto Michieli , Pietro Zanuttigh

Sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) has emerged as a powerful technique for modern data analysis, providing improved interpretation of low-rank structures by identifying localized spatial structures in the data and disambiguating…

As the third-generation neural network, the Spiking Neural Network (SNN) has the advantages of low power consumption and high energy efficiency, making it suitable for implementation on edge devices. More recently, the most advanced SNN,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Yue Liu , Shanlin Xiao , Bo Li , Zhiyi Yu

This paper proposes a novel sparse principal component analysis algorithm with self-learning ability for successive modes, where synaptic intelligence is employed to measure the importance of variables and a regularization term is added to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Jingxin Zhang , Donghua Zhou , Maoyin Chen

We address three key challenges in learning continuous kernel representations: computational efficiency, parameter efficiency, and spectral bias. Continuous kernels have shown significant potential, but their practical adoption is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Clayton Harper , Luke Wood , Peter Gerstoft , Eric C. Larson

Transformers have excelled in natural language modeling and one reason behind this success is their exceptional ability to combine contextual informal and global knowledge. However, the theoretical basis remains unclear. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Yunwei Ren , Zixuan Wang , Jason D. Lee

Deriving from the gradient vector of a generative model of local features, Fisher vector coding (FVC) has been identified as an effective coding method for image classification. Most, if not all, % FVC implementations employ the Gaussian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Lingqiao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Lei Wang , Anton van den Hengel , Chao Wang

Cortical surface registration is a fundamental tool for neuroimaging analysis that has been shown to improve the alignment of functional regions relative to volumetric approaches. Classically, image registration is performed by optimizing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Mohamed A. Suliman , Logan Z. J. Williams , Abdulah Fawaz , Emma C. Robinson

Identification of regions of interest (ROI) associated with certain disease has a great impact on public health. Imposing sparsity of pixel values and extracting active regions simultaneously greatly complicate the image analysis. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-30 Yao Chen , Xiao Wang , Linglong Kong , Hongtu Zhu

Object detection is a fundamental task for robots to operate in unstructured environments. Today, there are several deep learning algorithms that solve this task with remarkable performance. Unfortunately, training such systems requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Federico Ceola , Elisa Maiettini , Giulia Pasquale , Lorenzo Rosasco , Lorenzo Natale

The complexity of high-dimensional datasets presents significant challenges for machine learning models, including overfitting, computational complexity, and difficulties in interpreting results. To address these challenges, it is essential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Gaurav Srivastava , Mahesh Jangid

Rendering high-fidelity images from sparse point clouds is still challenging. Existing learning-based approaches suffer from either hole artifacts, missing details, or expensive computations. In this paper, we propose a novel framework to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Jiaxu Wang , Ziyi Zhang , Junhao He , Renjing Xu
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