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Recent results from PAMELA and ATIC hint that O(TeV) dark matter (DM) is annihilating, in our galactic neighborhood, predominantly to leptons. The annihilation rate is much larger now than during freeze-out, one possible explanation of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Cedric Delaunay , Patrick J. Fox , Gilad Perez

This thesis presents observational studies of evolution of dwarf elliptical galaxies. dE's are numerically dominant population in clusters of galaxies, but their origin and evolution is a matter of debate. Several scenarios of gas removal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Chilingarian

In 1997, we proposed a model of the ball lightning (BL) whose activity is accounted for by energy release in the fusion of light nuclei, most probably, carbon in organic fibers (Proc. ISBL 97, p.157). The fusion is provided by catalytic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. Drobyshevski

In this manuscript, we investigate late-time cosmology and the evolution of cosmic structures using an interacting dark fluid model in which dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) interact through a diffusive mechanism. To provide a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Shambel Sahlu , Upala Mukhopadhyay , Remudin R. Mekuria , Amare Abebe

We study the dynamical and collisional evolution of Near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) in Main Belt-crossing orbits (NEACs). We select NEACs with H < 18 and integrate their orbits for 1e7 yr with N-body simulations. Objects are grouped by initial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 P. S. Zain , R. P. Di Sisto , R. Gil-Hutton

NASA's TESS mission is expected to discover hundreds of M dwarf planets. However, few studies focus on how planets form around low-mass stars. We aim to better characterize the formation process of M dwarf planets to fill this gap and aid…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Brianna Zawadzki , Daniel Carrera , Eric Ford

We observe 84 candidate young high-mass sources in the rare isotopologues C17O and C18O to investigate whether there is evidence for depletion (freeze-out) towards these objects. Observations of the J=2-1 transitions of C18O and C17O are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. S. Thomas , G. A. Fuller

We study the evidence for dark energy (DE) evolution at low redshift, using baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAOs) from the DESI Early Data Release, Pantheon+ Type Ia supernovae (SNe-Ia), and redshift space distortions (RSDs) to constrain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Lili Orchard , Víctor H. Cárdenas

We present the DECam Ecliptic Exploration Project (DEEP) survey strategy including observing cadence for orbit determination, exposure times, field pointings and filter choices. The overall goal of the survey is to discover and characterize…

Dwarf galaxies are thought of as the building blocks of large galaxies such as our Milky Way. This paper presents new high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations of dwarf galaxies and their intergalactic medium with the \texttt{GIZMO} code.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Pei-Cheng Tung , Ke-Jung Chen

It is known that near-Earth objects (NEOs) during their orbital evolution may often undergo close approaches to the Sun. Indeed it is estimated that up to ~70% of them end their orbital evolution colliding with the Sun. Starting from the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Marchi , M. Delbo' , A. Morbidelli , P. Paolicchi , M. Lazzarin

We investigate the effect of an assembly history on the evolution of dark matter (DM) halos of 10^{12} Msun/h using Constrained Realizations of random Gaussian fields. Five different realizations of a DM halo with distinct merging histories…

In the high-eccentricity migration (HEM) scenario, close-in planets reach the vicinity of the central star on high-eccentricity orbits that become circularized---with a concomitant decrease in the semimajor axis---through a tidal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Steven Giacalone , Titos Matsakos , Arieh Königl

Close-in super-Earths, with radii R = 2-5 R_Earth and orbital periods P < 100 days, orbit more than half, and perhaps nearly all Sun-like stars in the universe. We use this omnipresent population to construct the minimum-mass extrasolar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Chiang , G. Laughlin

It is generally accepted that certain astronomical and cosmological observations can be explained by invoking the concepts of Dark Matter and Dark Energy (DM/DE). Applying straightforward extensions of the Standard Model to DM/DE, results…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-10-05 James R. Boyce , Andrei Afanasev , Oliver Keith Baker , Michelle Shinn

We show that a model in which Mars grows near Earth and Venus but is then scattered out of the terrestrial region yields a natural pathway to explain the low masses of the Martian moons Phobos & Deimos. In this scenario, the last giant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Bradley M. S. Hansen

In this paper we consider the cosmological implications of dark energy models with a coupled system of a dynamical scalar field (the quintessence) and the neutrinos. By detailed numerical calculations we study the various possibilities on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Bi , Bo Feng , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

The evolution of the universe prior to Big Bang Nucleosynthesis could have gone through a phase of early matter domination (EMD) which enhanced the growth of small-scale dark matter structure. If EMD was long enough, self-gravitating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Gabriela Barenboim , Nikita Blinov , Albert Stebbins

The discovery by the IceCube experiment of a high-energy astrophysical neutrino flux with energies of the order of PeV, has opened new scenarios in astroparticles physics. A possibility to explain this phenomenon is to consider the minimal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 G. Lambiase , S. Mohanty , A. Stabile

The cluster abundance and its redshift evolution are known to be a powerful tool to constrain the amplitude of mass fluctuations \sigma_8 and the mass density parameter \Omega_m0. We study the impact of the finite decay rate of cold dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masamune Oguri , Keitaro Takahashi , Hiroshi Ohno , Kei Kotake