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相关论文: Sunspot seismology: accounting for magnetohydrodyn…

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The goal of local helioseismology is to elicit three-dimensional information about the sub-surface (or far-side) structure and dynamics of the Sun from observations of the helioseismic wave field at the surface. The physical quantities of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hannah Schunker

The penumbra is ideally suited to challenge our understanding of magnetohydrodynamics. The energy transport takes place as magnetoconvection in inclined magnetic fields under the effect of strong radiative cooling at the surface. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Schlichenmaier , D. A. N. Mueller , C. Beck

Sunspots are of basic interest in the study of the Sun. Their relevance ranges from them being an activity indicator of magnetic fields to being the place where coronal mass ejections and flares erupt. They are therefore also an important…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Illa R. Losada , Jörn Warnecke , Kolja Glogowski , Markus Roth , Axel Brandenburg , Nathan Kleeorin , Igor Rogachevskii

A set of 464-min high-resolution high-cadence observations were acquired for a region near the Sun's disk center using the Interferometric BI-dimensional Spectrometer (IBIS) installed at the Dunn Solar Telescope. Ten sets of Dopplergrams…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Junwei Zhao , S. P. Rajaguru , Ruizhu Chen

The continuous high spatial-resolution Doppler observation of the Sun by Solar Dynamics Observatory / Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager allows us to compute helioseismic k-omega power-spectrum diagram using only oscillations inside a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Junwei Zhao , Dean-Yi Chou

Various methods of helioseismology are used to study the subsurface properties of the sunspot in NOAA Active Region 9787. This sunspot was chosen because it is axisymmetric, shows little evolution during 20-28 January 2002, and was observed…

We investigate how helioseismic waves that originate from effective point sources interact with a sunspot. These waves are reconstructed from observed stochastic wavefields on the Sun by cross-correlating photospheric Doppler-velocity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Junwei Zhao , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Stathis Ilonidis

High spatial and temporal resolution images of a sunspot, obtained simultaneously in multiple optical and UV wavelengths, are employed to study the propagation and damping characteristics of slow magnetoacoustic waves up to transition…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 S. Krishna Prasad , D. B. Jess , T. Van Doorsselaere , G. Verth , R. J. Morton , V. Fedun , R. Erdelyi , D. J. Christian

Sunspots are transient, magnetically intense features that host oscillations linked to magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves. These waves may contribute to plasma heating and drive mass flows in the solar wind. Beyond their energetic role, they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Kartika Sangal , A. K. Srivastava , Libo Fu , Ding Yuan , Song Feng , Yuandeng Shen

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves have been considered as energy sources for heating the solar chromosphere and the corona. Although MHD waves have been observed in the solar atmosphere, there are a lack of quantitative estimates on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Ryuichi Kanoh , Toshifumi Shimizu , Shinsuke Imada

The helioseismic properties of the wave scattering generated by monolithic and spaghetti sunspots are analyzed by means of numerical simulations. In these computations, an incident f or p1 mode travels through the sunspot model, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 T. Felipe , A. D. Crouch , A. C. Birch

We investigate the direct contribution of strong, sunspot-like magnetic fields to helioseismic wave travel-time shifts via two numerical forward models, a 3D ideal MHD solver and MHD ray theory. The simulated data cubes are analyzed using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 H. Moradi , S. M. Hanasoge , P. S. Cally

We observe and characterize the scattering of acoustic wave packets by a sunspot, in a regime where the wavelength is comparable to the size of the sunspot. Spatial maps of wave traveltimes and amplitudes are measured from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-04 Z. -C. Liang , L. Gizon , H. Schunker

Waves observed in the photosphere and chromosphere of sunspots show complex dynamics and spatial patterns. The interpretation of high-resolution sunspot wave observations requires modeling of three-dimensional non-linear wave propagation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 T. Felipe , E. Khomenko , M. Collados

The observation of propagating magneto-hydrodynamic kink waves in magnetic structures and measurement of their properties (amplitude, phase speed) can be used to diagnose the plasma conditions in the neighbourhood of the magnetic structure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 R J Morton

We aim at reproducing the height dependence of sunspot wave signatures obtained from spectropolarimetric observations through 3D MHD numerical simulations. A magneto-static sunspot model based on the properties of the observed sunspot is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. Felipe , E. Khomenko , M. Collados

We use images of high spatial and temporal resolution, obtained using both ground- and space-based instrumentation, to investigate the role magnetic field inclination angles play in the propagation characteristics of running penumbral waves…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. B. Jess , V. E. Reznikova , T. Van Doorsselaere , P. H. Keys , D. H. Mackay

We analyze the effect of a sunspot in its quiet surroundings applying a helioseismic technique on almost three years of Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) observations obtained during solar cycle 24 to further study the sunspot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 M. Cristina Rabello-Soares , Richard S. Bogart , Philip H. Scherrer

Observations show that propagating magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves are ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere. The technique of MHD seismology uses the wave observations combined with MHD wave theory to indirectly infer physical parameters of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Goossens , R. Soler , I. Arregui , J. Terradas

Recent spectro-polarimetric observations have provided detailed measurements of magnetic field, velocity and intensity during events of magnetic field intensification in the solar photosphere. We consider the temporal evolution of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Danilovic , M. Schüssler , S. K. Solanki