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We propose a new formalism to handle asymmetric beams in the data analysis of cosmic microwave background anisotropy experiments. For any beam shape, the formalism finds the optimal circularly symmetric equivalent and is thus easily…

Strong foreground contamination in high resolution CMB data requires masking which introduces statistical anisotropies and renders a full maximum likelihood analysis numerically intractable. Standard analysis methods like the pseudo-C_l…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 H. F. Gruetjen , E. P. S. Shellard

The detection of point sources in Cosmic Microwave Background maps is usually based on a single-frequency approach, whereby maps at each frequency are filtered separately and the spectral information on the sources is derived combining the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-16 L. F. Lanz , D. Herranz , M. López-Caniego , J. González-Nuevo , G. de Zotti , M. Massardi , J. L. Sanz

We combine detections of anisotropy in the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation with observations of inhomogeneity in the large-scale distribution of galaxies to test the predictions of models of cosmological structure formation. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Eric Gawiser

We present an extension of the ROMA map-making algorithm for the generation of optimal cosmic microwave background polarization maps. The new code allows for a possible cross-correlated noise component among the detectors of a CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Giancarlo de Gasperis , Alessandro Buzzelli , Paolo Cabella , Paolo de Bernardis , Nicola Vittorio

We attempt to make a direct measurement of the weak lensing signal from the WMAP 7-year data. We apply the real-space implementation of the optimal quadratic estimator on the maps produced by the W-band Differencing Assemblies. We obtain a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 C. Sofia Carvalho , Ismael Tereno , Spyros Basilakos

I develop a method for assessing the ability of an instrument, coupled with an observing strategy, to measure the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). It allows for efficient calculation of expected parameter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lloyd Knox

We introduce a new technique to detect the discrete temperature steps that cosmic strings might have left in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy map. The technique provides a validity test on the pattern search of cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Jeong , G. F. Smoot

We present AMICO (Adaptive Matched Identifier of Clustered Objects), a new algorithm for the detection of galaxy clusters in photometric surveys. AMICO is based on the Optimal Filtering technique, which allows to maximise the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Fabio Bellagamba , Mauro Roncarelli , Matteo Maturi , Lauro Moscardini

Fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) contain information which has been pivotal in establishing the current cosmological model. These data can also be used to test well-motivated additions to this model, such as cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Stephen M. Feeney , Matthew C. Johnson , Daniel J. Mortlock , Hiranya V. Peiris

We employ the one-dimensional Fourier representation (1DFR) to analyze the 3-year WMAP de-biased internal linear combination (DILC) map and its possible contamination by galactic foregrounds. The 1DFR is a representation of the spherical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Lung-Yih Chiang , Peter Coles , Pavel D Naselsky , Poul Olesen

We have analyzed the efficiency in source detection and flux density estimation of blind and non-blind detection techniques exploiting the MHW2 filter applied to the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) 5-year maps. A comparison with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Massardi , M. López-Caniego , J. González-Nuevo , D. Herranz , G. De Zotti , J. L. Sanz

MAXIMA is a balloon-borne platform for measuring the anisotropy of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). It has measured the CMB power spectrum with a ten-arcminute FWHM beam, corresponding to a detection of the power spectrum out to…

We present an extensive frequentist analysis of the one-point statistics (number, mean, variance, skewness and kurtosis) and two-point correlation functions determined for the local extrema of the cosmic microwave background temperature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-22 Zhen Hou , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski

The phase parameters of matched-filtering searches for continuous gravitational-wave signals are sky position, frequency and frequency time-derivatives. The space of these parameters features strong global correlations in the optimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Holger J. Pletsch

Recently a symmetry-based method to test for statistical isotropy of the cosmic microwave background was developed. We apply the method to template-cleaned 3-year and 5-year WMAP-$DA$ maps. We examine a wide range of angular multipoles from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Pramoda Kumar Samal , Rajib Saha , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

We perform a detailed comparison of the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropy with the predictions of quintessence cosmological models of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert R. Caldwell , Michael Doran

Over the last nine years of cosmic microwave background observations, the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe ($WMAP$) results were consistent with a $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model in which the age of the Universe is one Hubble time, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Pim van Oirschot , Juliana Kwan , Geraint F. Lewis

We measure the skewness power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies optimized for a detection of the secondary bispectrum generated by the correlation of the CMB lensing potential with integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Erminia Calabrese , Joseph Smidt , Alexandre Amblard , Asantha Cooray , Alessandro Melchiorri , Paolo Serra , Alan Heavens , Dipak Munshi

Gravitational lensing by large scale structure introduces non-Gaussianity into the Cosmic Microwave Background and imprints a new observable, which can be used as a cosmological probe. We apply a four-point estimator to the Wilkinson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Chang Feng , Brian Keating , Hans P. Paar , Oliver Zahn