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In this paper, we aim at establishing accurate dense correspondences between a pair of images with overlapping field of view under challenging illumination variation, viewpoint changes, and style differences. Through an extensive ablation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Georgi Tinchev , Shuda Li , Kai Han , David Mitchell , Rigas Kouskouridas

We propose several differential decoding schemes for asynchronous multi-user MIMO systems based on orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBCs) where neither the transmitters nor the receiver has knowledge of the channel. First, we derive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Sina Poorkasmaei , Hamid Jafarkhani

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a promising candidate technology for 6G due to its improvement in spectral efficiency and energy efficiency. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal is a mainstream candidate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Lin Wang , Zhiqing Wei , Xu Chen , Zhiyong Feng

High-frequency demodulation of wide area optical signals in a snapshot manner is a technological challenge that, if solved, could open tremendous perspectives in 3D imaging, free-space communications, or even ballistic photon imaging in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Swapnesh Panigrahi , Julien Fade , Romain Agaisse , Hema Ramachandran , Mehdi Alouini

We report the experimental realization of acoustic coherent perfect absorption (CPA) of four symmetric scatterers of very different structures. The only conditions necessary for these scatterers to exhibit CPA are that both the reflection…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Chong Meng , Xiaonan Zhang , Suet To Tang , Min Yang , Zhiyu Yang

Scaling neural network training increasingly depends on synchronous data-parallelism, yet full-precision gradient all-reduce imposes a severe communication bottleneck. We propose Decoupled Momentum Optimization (DeMo), a drop-in replacement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Bowen Peng , Lizhang Chen , Baiyu Su , Jeffrey Quesnelle , Diederik P. Kingma , Qiang Liu

Detection Transformers (DETR) are renowned object detection pipelines, however computationally efficient multiscale detection using DETR is still challenging. In this paper, we propose a Cross-Resolution Encoding-Decoding (CRED) mechanism…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Ashish Kumar , Jaesik Park

Coherent homodyne detection requires a precise matching of emission wavelengths between transmitter and local oscillator at the receiver. Injection-locking can provide all-optical synchronization of the emission frequencies, even under…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-07 Bernhard Schrenk

Low complexity decoding algorithms are necessary to meet data rate requirements in excess of 1 Tbps. In this paper, we study one and two bit message passing algorithms for belief propagation decoding of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Fabian Steiner , Emna Ben Yacoub , Balazs Matuz , Gianluigi Liva , Alexandre Graell i Amat

In joint multiuser decoding, a receiver recovers a set of messages from a single noisy aggregate of many simultaneous transmissions. Classical decoders rely on rule-based mechanisms such as successive interference cancellation, joint belief…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Taekyun Lee , Jiyoung Yun , Jeffrey G. Andrews , Hyeji Kim

Adaptive Demodulation (ADM) is a newly proposed rate-adaptive system which operates without requiring Channel State Information (CSI) at the transmitter (unlike adaptive modulation) by using adaptive decision region boundaries at the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 J. David Brown , Jamshid Abouei , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Subbarayan Pasupathy

A novel linear blind adaptive receiver based on joint iterative optimization (JIO) and the constrained constant modulus (CCM) design criterion is proposed for interference suppression in direct-sequence ultra-wideband (DS-UWB) systems. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Sheng Li , Rodrigo C. de Lamare

Diffusion transformers have demonstrated remarkable generation quality, albeit requiring longer training iterations and numerous inference steps. In each denoising step, diffusion transformers encode the noisy inputs to extract the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Shuai Wang , Zhi Tian , Weilin Huang , Limin Wang

Autoencoder-based deep learning is applied to jointly optimize geometric and probabilistic constellation shaping for optical coherent communication. The optimized constellation shaping outperforms the 256 QAM Maxwell-Boltzmann probabilistic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Vladislav Neskorniuk , Andrea Carnio , Domenico Marsella , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky , Vahid Aref

Previously proposed designs of integrated photonic devices have used the intuitive brute force approach or optimization methods that employ parameter search algorithms. However, a small parameter space and poor exploitation of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Yusuf A. Yilmaz , Ahmet M. Alpkilic , Aydan Yeltik , Hamza Kurt

With applications ranging from metabolomics to histopathology, quantitative phase microscopy (QPM) is a powerful label-free imaging modality. Despite significant advances in fast multiplexed imaging sensors and deep-learning-based inverse…

An enduring challenge in constructing mechanical oscillator-based hybrid quantum systems is to ensure engineered coupling to an auxiliary degree of freedom while maintaining good mechanical isolation from the environment, that is, low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Amir Youssefi , Shingo Kono , Mahdi Chegnizadeh , Tobias J. Kippenberg

In supervised image restoration tasks, one key issue is how to obtain the aligned high-quality (HQ) and low-quality (LQ) training image pairs. Unfortunately, such HQ-LQ training pairs are hard to capture in practice, and hard to synthesize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Tao Yang , Peiran Ren , Xuansong xie , Lei Zhang

We demonstrate a die-level balanced homodyne receiver for coherent optical access and continuous-variable quantum applications, featuring a 40dB CMRR up to 1GHz and a high quantum-to-classical noise ratio of 26.8dB at 12.3mW of LO power.…

Quantum information encoded into superposition of coherent states is an illustrative representative of practical applications of macroscopic quantum coherence possessing. However, these states are very sensitive to energy loss, losing their…