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相关论文: Design of mirrors and apodization functions in pha…

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Properly apodized pupils can deliver point spread functions (PSFs) free of Airy rings, and are suitable for high dynamical range imaging of extrasolar terrestrial planets (ETPs). To reach this goal, classical pupil apodization (CPA)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Pluzhnik , O. Guyon , S. T. Ridgway , F. Martinache , R. A. Woodruff , C. Blain , R. Galicher

The specification of polishing requirements for the optics in coronagraphs dedicated to exo-planet detection requires careful and accurate optical modelling. Numerical representations of the propagation of aberrations through the system as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Laurent Pueyo , N. Jeremy Kasdin , Stuart Shaklan

The purpose of this paper is to present the results of a theoretical study pertaining to the feasibility of PIAA units using Deformable Mirrors. We begin by reviewing the general derivation of the design equations driving PIAA. We then show…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Laurent Pueyo , N. Jeremy Kasdin , Alexis Carlotti , Robert Vanderbei

Using 2 aspheric mirrors, it is possible to apodize a telescope beam without losing light or angular resolution: the output beam is produced by ``remapping'' the entrance beam to produce the desired light intensity distribution in a new…

The Phase-Induced Amplitude Apodization (PIAA) coronagraph is a high performance coronagraph concept able to work at small angular separation with little loss in throughput. We present results obtained with a laboratory PIAA system…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Olivier Guyon , Eugene Pluzhnik , Frantz Martinache , Julien Totems , Shinichiro Tanaka , Taro Matsuo , Celia Blain , Ruslan Belikov

The PIAA is a now well demonstrated high contrast technique that uses an intermediate remapping of the pupil for high contrast coronagraphy (apodization), before restoring it to recover classical imaging capabilities. This paper presents…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Frantz Martinache , Olivier Guyon , Christophe Clergeon , Celia Blain

Direct detection of extrasolar planets will require imaging systems capable of unprecedented contrast. Apodized pupils provide an attractive way to achieve such contrast but they are difficult, perhaps impossible, to manufacture to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wesley A. Traub , Robert J. Vanderbei

High contrast coronagraphic imaging is challenging for telescopes with central obstructions and thick spider vanes, such as the Subaru Telescope. We present in this paper the first laboratory demonstration of a high efficiency PIAA-type…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Julien Lozi , Frantz Martinache , Olivier Guyon

In this paper, an alternative to the classical pupil apodization techniques (use of an amplitude pupil mask) is proposed. It is shown that an apodized pupil suitable for imaging of Extrasolar planets can be obtained by reflection of an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Olivier Guyon

With a clear circular aperture, the vortex coronagraph perfectly cancels an on-axis point source and offers a 0.9 or 1.75 lambda/D inner working angle for topological charge 2 or 4, respectively. Current and near-future large telescopes are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Alexis Carlotti , Laurent Pueyo , Dimitri Mawet

Phase apodization coronagraphs are implemented in a pupil plane to create a dark hole in the science camera focal plane. They are successfully created as "Apodizing Phase Plates" (APPs) using classical optical manufacturing, and as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Matthew A. Kenworthy , Johanan L. Codona , Frans Snik

Direct imaging and spectroscopy of Earth-like planets and young Jupiters require contrasts up to 10^6-10^10 at angular separations of a few dozen milliarcseconds. To achieve this goal, one of the most promising approaches consists of using…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Lucie Leboulleux , Alexis Carlotti , Mamadou N'Diaye

Context. Proxima Cen b is the prime target for the search of life around a nearby exoplanet by characterizing its atmosphere in reflected light. Due to the very high star/companion contrast (<1E-6), High Dispersion Coronagraphy is the most…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-14 N. Blind , N. Restori , B . Chazelas , C. Lovis , J. Kühn , C. Mordasini

Several coronagraph designs have been proposed over the last two decades to directly image exoplanets. Among these designs, the vector vortex coronagraphs provide theoretically perfect starlight cancellation along with small inner working…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Kevin Fogarty , Laurent Pueyo , Johan Mazoyer , Mamadou N'Diaye

The segmented pupil experiment for exoplanet detection (SPEED) facility aims to improve knowledge and insight into various areas required for gearing up high-contrast imaging instruments adapted to the unprecedented high angular resolution…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-19 K. Barjot , P. Martinez , M. Beaulieu , C. Gouvret , A. Marcotto , O. Guyon , M. Belhadi , A. Caillat , T. Behaghel , J. M. Le Duigou , K. Dohlen , A. Vigan

Pupil mapping is a promising and unconventional new method for high contrast imaging being considered for terrestrial exoplanet searches. It employs two (or more) specially designed aspheric mirrors to create a high-contrast amplitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruslan Belikov , N. Jeremy Kasdin , Robert J. Vanderbei

PRAIA - Package for the Reduction of Astronomical Images Automatically - is a suite of photometric and astrometric tasks designed to cope with huge amounts of heterogeneous observations with fast processing, no human intervention, minimum…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-27 M. Assafin

Pupil mapping is a promising and unconventional new method for high contrast imaging being considered for terrestrial exoplanet searches. It employs two (or more) specially designed aspheric mirrors to create a high-contrast amplitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ruslan Belikov , N. Jeremy Kasdin , Robert J. Vanderbei

The current generation of ground-based coronagraphic instruments uses deformable mirrors to correct for phase errors and to improve contrast levels at small angular separations. Improving these techniques, several space and ground based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Johan Mazoyer , Laurent Pueyo , Mamadou N'Diaye , Dimitri Mawet , Rémi Soummer , Colin Norman

One of two approaches to implementing NASA's Terrestrial Planet Finder is to build a space telescope that utilizes the techniques of coronagraphy and apodization to suppress diffraction and image exo-planets. We present a method for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Gonsalves , P. Nisenson
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