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This article reviews the current works on ultra-compact double-degenerate binaries in the presence of magnetic interaction, in particular, unipolar induction. The orbital dynamics and evolution of compact white-dwarf pairs are discussed in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Kinwah Wu

It is expected on both evolutionary and empirical grounds that many merging neutron star (NS) binaries are composed of a highly magnetized NS in orbit with a relatively low magnetic field NS. I study the magnetic interactions of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Anthony L. Piro

We consider the Unipolar Inductor Model (Goldreich & Lynden-Bell 1969) applied to Double Degenerate Binaries (DDBs) with ultrashort periods (Wu et al. 2002). In this model a magnetized primary white dwarf has a slight asynchronism between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Simone Dall'Osso , Gian Luca Israel , Luigi Stella

A small percentage of normal stars harbor giant planets that orbit within a few tenths of an astronomical unit. At such distances the potential exists for significant tidal and magnetic field interaction resulting in energy dissipation that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Caleb A. Scharf

The interaction between the magnetic fields of late-type stars and their close-by planets may produce stellar flares as observed in active binary systems. However, in spite of several claims, conclusive evidence is still lacking. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 A. F. Lanza

Young stars typically have strong magnetic fields, so that the magnetospheres of newly formed close binaries can interact, dissipate energy, and produce synchrotron radiation. The V773 Tau A binary system, a pair of T Tauri stars with a 51…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Fred C. Adams , Michael J. Cai , Daniele Galli , Susana Lizano , Frank H. Shu

Magnetic fields are extremely rare in close, hot binaries, with only 1.5\% of such systems known to contain a magnetic star. The eccentric $\epsilon$ Lupi system stands out in this population as the only close binary in which both stars are…

The surface magnetic field strength of white dwarfs is observed to vary from very little to around 10^9 G. Here we examine the proposal that the strongest fields are generated by dynamo action during the common envelope phase of strongly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-12 Adrian T. Potter , Christopher A. Tout

We show that interlayer Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in combination with non-local Gilbert damping gives rise to unidirectional magnetic coupling. That is, the coupling between two magnetic layers -- say the left and right layer -- is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 H. Y. Yuan , R. Lavrijsen , R. A. Duine

We study the gravitational radiation reaction in compact binary systems composed of neutron stars with spin and huge magnetic dipole moments (magnetars). The magnetic dipole moments undergo a precessional motion about the respective spins.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Mátyás Vasúth , Zoltán Keresztes , András Mihály , László Á. Gergely

A growing population of long-period radio transients has been discovered and their physical origin is still up to debate. Recently, a new such source named ILT J1101 + 5521 was discovered, which is in a white dwarf (WD) -- red dwarf (RD)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Yuanhong Qu , Bing Zhang

Late-type stars interact with their close-in planets through their coronal magnetic fields. We introduce a theory for the interaction between the stellar and planetary fields focussing on the processes that release magnetic energy in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. F. Lanza

We introduce a new model to explain the modulation of the orbital period observed in close stellar binary systems based on an angular momentum exchange between the spin of the active component and the orbital motion. This spin-orbit…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 A. F. Lanza

One potential star-planet interaction mechanism for hot Jupiters involves planetary heating via currents set up by interactions between the stellar wind and planetary magnetosphere. Early modeling results indicate that such currents, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Derek L. Buzasi

The orbital decay of binary systems is a critical process for understanding the evolution of massive binary black holes (MBBHs) and binary star formation. Performing high-resolution three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Tomoaki Matsumoto , Kenta Hotokezaka , Kohei Inayoshi

Modelling as a dipole the magnetic interaction of a binary system of neutron stars, we are able to include the magnetic effects in the Newtonian and in the inspiral dynamics of the system using an equivalent one-body description.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Mariana Lira , Juan Carlos Degollado , Claudia Moreno , Darío Núñez

Stellar activity is fundamental to stellar evolution and the formation and habitability of exoplanets. The interaction between convective motions and rotation in cool stars results in a dynamo process that drives magnetic surface activity.…

We report detailed X-ray observations of the unique binary system $\epsilon$ Lupi, the only known short-period binary consisting of two magnetic early-type stars. The components have comparably strong, but anti-aligned magnetic fields. The…

Evidence of star-planet interactions in the form of planet-modulated chromospheric emission has been noted for a number of hot Jupiters. Magnetic star-planet interactions involve the release of energy stored in the stellar and planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 P. Wilson Cauley , Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Joe Llama , Antonino F. Lanza

The interaction potential of a two-dimensional system of excitons with spatially separated electron-hole layers is considered in the strong magnetic field limit. The excitons are assumed to have free dynamics in the $x$-$y$ plane, while…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Olivares-Robles , S. E. Ulloa
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