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Free-space communications at optical wavelengths offers the potential for orders-of-magnitude improvement in data rates over conventional radio wavelengths, and this will be needed to meet the demand of future space-to-ground applications.…

The new astronomical technique of gravitational microlensing enables measurements of high precision to be made in certain circumstances. Useful advances have been made in the fields of galactic astronomy, stellar astronomy and planetary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Philip Yock

Statistical overdensities of radiosources in the Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS) are used as signposts to identify high-redshift clusters of galaxies. These potential clusters have been observed at 20 and 13 cm at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. J. Buttery , G. Cotter , R. W. Hunstead , E. M. Sadler

The AuScope geodetic Very Long Baseline Interferometry array consists of three new 12 m radio telescopes and a correlation facility in Australia. The telescopes at Hobart (Tasmania), Katherine (Northern Territory) and Yarragadee (Western…

One of the goals of gravitational-wave astronomy is simultaneous detection of gravitational-wave signals from merging compact-object binaries and the electromagnetic transients from these mergers. With the next generation of advanced…

This work aims to choose potential astronomical sites that can be candidates for a new astronomical optical observatory in Ethiopia, in addition to the Entoto Observatory and Lalibela sites. For our primary investigation, the six basic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-19 S. Sahlu , N. Suleiman , GM. Kumssa , ST. Belay , E. Alemayehu , M. Getnet , M. Povic , SH. Negu , B. Belata , J. Tamrat

Networks of ground stations designed to transmit and receive at optical wavelengths through the atmosphere offer an opportunity to provide on-demand, high-bandwidth, secure communications with spacecraft in Earth orbit and beyond. This work…

The Huntsman Telescope, located at Siding Spring Observatory in Australia, is a system of ten telephoto Canon lenses designed for low surface brightness imaging in the Southern sky. Based upon the Dragonfly Telephoto Array, the refractive…

Night sky brightness is a major source of noise both for Cherenkov telescopes as well as for wide-angle Cherenkov detectors. Therefore, it is important to know the level of night sky brightness at potential sites for future experiments. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Daniel Hampf , Gavin Rowell , Neville Wild , Tristan Sudholz , Dieter Horns , Martin Tluczykont

We aim to find the optimal site locations for a hypothetical network of 1-3 triangular gravitational-wave telescopes. We define the following N-telescope figures of merit (FoMs) and construct three corresponding metrics: (a) capability of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Péter Raffai , László Gondán , Ik Siong Heng , Nándor Kelecsényi , Josh Logue , Zsuzsa Márka , Szabolcs Márka

The Zadko Telescope is a 1 m f/4 Cassegrain telescope, situated in the state of Western Australia about 80 km north of Perth. The facility plays a niche role in Australian astronomy, as it is the only meter class facility in Australia…

Using an observational derived model optical turbulence profile (model-OTP) we have investigated the performance of Adaptive Optics (AO) at Siding Spring Observatory (SSO), Australia. The simulations cover the performance for AO techniques…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Michael Goodwin , Charles Jenkins , Andrew Lambert

To explore capabilities of moderate-size optical telescopes in surveys, the set of 9 new wide-field designs having apertures up to 1 m is considered. All but one systems have angular field of view in a range 3.5-10 degrees and flat focal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-26 V. Yu. Terebizh

The Australian Space Eye is a proposed astronomical telescope based on a 6U CubeSat platform. The Space Eye will exploit the low level of systematic errors achievable with a small space based telescope to enable high accuracy measurements…

Due to the recent interest shown by astronomers towards the Antarctic Plateau as a potential site for large astronomical facilities, we assisted in the last years to a strengthening of site testing activities in this region, particularly at…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-01-07 E. Masciadri , F. Lascaux , J. Stoesz , S. Hagelin , K. Geissler

Network capacity and reliability for free space optical communication (FSOC) is strongly driven by ground station availability, dominated by local cloud cover causing an outage, and how availability relations between stations produce…

Intelligent scheduling of the sequence of scientific exposures taken at ground-based astronomical observatories is massively challenging. Observing time is over-subscribed and atmospheric conditions are constantly changing. We propose to…

The internal antarctic plateau revealed in the last years to be a site with interesting potentialities for the astronomical applications due to the extreme dryness and low temperatures, the typical high altitude of the plateau, the weak…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Masciadri , F. Lascaux , S. Hagelin , P. Le Moigne , J. Noilhan

Devasthal, located in the Kumaun region of Himalayas is emerging as one of the best optical astronomy site in the continent. The minimum recorded ground level atmospheric seeing at the site is 0.6 arcsec with median value at 1.1 arcsec.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Ram Sagar , Brijesh Kumar , Amitesh Omar , A. K. Pandey

While Kepler has pushed the science of asteroseismology to limits unimaginable a decade ago, the need for asteroseismic studies of individual objects remains. This is primarily due to the limitations of single-colour intensity variations,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 T. Arentoft , B. Tingley , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , H. Kjeldsen , T. R. White , F. Grundahl
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