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相关论文: Dark Matter Antibaryons from a Supersymmetric Hidd…

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We introduce a novel dark matter scenario where the visible sector and the dark sector share a common asymmetry. The two sectors are connected through an unstable mediator with baryon number one, allowing the standard model baryon asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Nayara Fonseca , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler

We propose a simple model in which the baryon asymmetry and dark matter are created via the decays and inverse decays of QCD-triplet scalars, at least one of which must be in the TeV mass range. Singlet fermions produced in these decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Brian Shuve , David Tucker-Smith

Most of the mass of ordinary matter has its origin from quantum chromodynamics (QCD). A similar strong dynamics, dark QCD, could exist to explain the mass origin of dark matter. Using infrared fixed points of the two gauge couplings, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Yang Bai , Pedro Schwaller

An extension of the Standard Model by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale (the $\nu$MSM) can explain simultaneously dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe, being consistent with the data on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We study a dark matter (DM) model offering a very natural explanation of two (naively unrelated) problems in cosmology: the observed relation $\Omega_{\rm DM}\sim\Omega_{\rm visible}$ and the observed asymmetry between matter and antimatter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Shuailiang Ge , Xunyu Liang , Ariel Zhitnitsky

The cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry can arise from the baryon number conserving CP asymmetry in two body decays of heavy particles, when the two final states carry equal and opposite baryon number, and one couples directly or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-12 D. Aristizabal Sierra , Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi , Eduardo Peinado

We propose a minimal extension of the standard model with U(1)_{B-L} \times Z_{2} symmetry. In this model by assuming that the neutrinos are Dirac (i.e. $B-L$ is an exact symmetry), we found a simultaneous solution for non zero neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Nimmala Narendra , Nirakar Sahoo , Narendra Sahu

Pure singlets are typically disfavored as dark matter candidates, since they generically have a thermal relic abundance larger than the observed value. In this paper, we propose a new dark matter mechanism called "assimilation", which takes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Francesco D'Eramo , Lin Fei , Jesse Thaler

A simple and well-motivated explanation for the origin of dark matter is that it consists of thermal relic particles that get their mass entirely through electroweak symmetry breaking. The simplest models implementing this possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip C. Schuster , Natalia Toro

We present a new mechanism for baryogenesis, which links the baryon asymmetry of the universe to the dark matter density. The mechanism arises naturally in the Pentagon model of TeV scale physics. In that context, it forces a re-evaluation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Banks , S. Echols , J. L. Jones

We study tachyonic preheating associated with the spontaneous breaking of B-L, the difference of baryon and lepton number. Reheating occurs through the decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos which are produced during preheating and in decays of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-20 W. Buchmuller , K. Schmitz , G. Vertongen

The baryon-antibaryon asymmetry (excess of matter over antimatter in our Universe), indicated by observational data from the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies, predictions of primordial Nucleosynthesis, and the absence of intense…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 P. C. M. Delgado , M. B. Jesus , N. Pinto-Neto , T. Mourão , G. S. Vicente

We present a mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe which preserves the net baryon number created in the Big Bang. If dark matter particles carry baryon number $B_X$, and $\sigma^{\rm annih}_{\bar{X}} < \sigma^{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Glennys R. Farrar , Gabrijela Zaharijas

The astronomical dark matter is an essential component of the Universe and yet its nature is still unresolved. It could be made of neutral and massive elementary particles which are their own antimatter partners. These dark matter species…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Pierre Salati

We present a new model of "Stealth Dark Matter": a composite baryonic scalar of an $SU(N_D)$ strongly-coupled theory with even $N_D \geq 4$. All mass scales are technically natural, and dark matter stability is automatic without imposing an…

Despite their tremendous successes, modern-day cosmology and particle physics harbor a variety of unresolved mysteries. Two of the biggest are the origin of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe and the existence and nature of dark matter.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Moritz Breitbach

The origin of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) and the nature of dark matter are two of the most challenging problems in cosmology. We propose a scenario in which the gravitational collapse of large inhomogeneities at the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Juan García-Bellido , Bernard Carr , Sebastien Clesse

Dark and baryonic matter contribute comparable energy density to the present Universe. The dark matter may also be responsible for the cosmic positron/electron excesses. We connect these phenomena with Dirac seesaw for neutrino masses. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar , Xinmin Zhang

We propose a model of Dark Supersymmetry, where a supersymmetric dark sector is coupled to the classically scale invariant non-supersymmetric Standard Model through the Higgs portal. The dark sector contains a mass scale that is protected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Matti Heikinheimo , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Kimmo Tuominen

Supersymmetric scenarios incorporating thermal leptogenesis as the origin of the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry generically predict abundances of the primordial elements which are in conflict with observations. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Andrea De Simone , Mathias Garny , Alejandro Ibarra , Christoph Weniger