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We demonstrate by three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of energy deposition into the envelope of a red supergiant (RSG) model the inflation of a Rayleigh-Taylor unstable envelope that forms a compact clumpy circumstellar material…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Shlomi Hillel , Ron Schreier , Noam Soker

We report on a set of long-term general-relativistic three-dimensional (3D) multi-group (energy-dependent) neutrino-radiation hydrodynamics simulations of core-collapse supernovae. We employ a full 3D two-moment scheme with the local M1…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Luke F. Roberts , Christian D. Ott , Roland Haas , Evan P. O'Connor , Peter Diener , Erik Schnetter

Solar prominences represent large-scale condensations suspended against gravity within the solar atmosphere. The Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability is proposed to be one of the important fundamental processes leading to the generation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Madhurjya Changmai , Jack M. Jenkins , J. -B. Durrive , Rony Keppens

We explore the role of anisotropic thermal conduction on the evolution of supernova remnants through interstellar media with a range of densities via numerical simulations. We find that a remnant expanding in a dense environment can produce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David A. Tilley , Dinshaw S. Balsara , J. Christopher Howk

The young shell-type supernova remnant RCW 103 has peculiar properties in the X-ray morphology obtained with Chandra. The southeastern shell is more brighter in the X-rays, and the curved border of the shell in this region is more flatten…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Chun-Yan Lu , Jing-Wen Yan , Lu Wen , Jun Fang

The explosion outcome and diagnostics of core-collapse supernovae depend sensitively on the nature of the stellar progenitor, but most studies to date have focused exclusively on one-dimensional, spherically-symmetric massive star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 David Vartanyan , Matthew S. B. Coleman , Adam Burrows

Fostered by the possibilities of multi-dimensional computational modeling, in particular the advent of three-dimensional (3D) simulations, our understanding of the neutrino-driven explosion mechanism of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-25 H. -Thomas Janka , Michael Gabler , Annop Wongwathanarat

Growth of Rayleigh-Taylor (R-T) instabilities under the axisymmetric explosion are investigated by two-dimensional hydrodynamical calculations. The degree of the axisymmetric explosion and amplitude of the initial perturbation are varied…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shigehiro Nagataki , Tetsuya Shimizu , Katsuhiko Sato

The large-scale gradient of the interstellar medium (ISM) density distribution essentially affects the evolution of Supernova remnants (SNRs). In a non-uniform ISM, the shape of SNR becomes essentially non-spherical, and distributions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 B. Hnatyk , O. Petruk

The well-established Type Ia remnant of Tycho's supernova (SN 1572) reveals discrepant ambient medium density estimates based on either the measured dynamics or on the X-ray emission properties. This discrepancy can potentially be solved by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Chiotellis , D. Kosenko , K. M. Schure , J. Vink , J. S. Kaastra

Most massive stars end their lives in core-collapse supernova explosions and enrich the interstellar medium with explosively nucleosynthesized elements. Following core collapse, the explosion is subject to instabilities as the shock…

Molecular clouds are known to be clumpy, with dense molecular clumps occupying only a few percent of the volume. A supernova remnant then evolves primarily in the interclump medium, and becomes radiative at a radius of about 6 pc, forming a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roger A. Chevalier

Using the new state-of-the-art core-collapse supernova (CCSN) code F{\sc{ornax}}, we have simulated the three-dimensional dynamical evolution of the cores of 9-, 10-, 11-, 12-, and 13-M$_{\odot}$ stars from the onset of collapse. Stars from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Adam Burrows , David Radice , David Vartanyan

We carry out three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the supernova remnants (SNRs) produced inside molecular clouds (MCs) near their surface using the HLL code (Harten et al. 1983). We explore the dynamical evolution and the X-ray…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wankee Cho , Jongsoo Kim , Bon-Chul Koo

Self-consistent, multidimensional core-collapse supernova (SN) simulations, especially in 3D, have achieved tremendous progress over the past 10 years. They are now able to follow the entire evolution from core collapse through bounce,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-13 H. -Thomas Janka

In this paper we report on the bulk features of the hole carved by the companion star in the material ejected during a Type Ia supernova explosion. In particular we are interested in the long term evolution of the hole as well as in its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Domingo García-Senz , Carles Badenes , Nuria Serichol

We present modelling of line polarization to study multi-dimensional geometry of stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae (SNe). We demonstrate that a purely axisymmetric, two-dimensional geometry cannot reproduce a loop in the Stokes Q-U…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Masaomi Tanaka , Keiichi Maeda , Paolo A. Mazzali , Koji S. Kawabata , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Observations in all electromagnetic bands show that many supernova remnants (SNRs) have a very aspherical shape. This can be the result of asymmetries in the supernova explosion or a clumpy circumstellar medium. We study the generation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Obergaulinger , A. Iyudin , E. Müller , G. F. Smoot

The numerical simulation of turbulence in stars has led to a rich set of possibilities regarding stellar pulsations, asteroseismology, thermonuclear yields, and formation of neutron stars and black holes. The breaking of symmetry by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 W. David Arnett , Casey Meakin

Multi-dimensional simulations of advanced nuclear burning stages of massive stars suggest that the Si/O layers of presupernova stars harbor large deviations from the spherical symmetry typically assumed for presupernova stellar structure.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sean M. Couch , Christian D. Ott