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相关论文: Anisotropy of spin relaxation and transverse trans…

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Unexpected transport behavior can arise due to anisotropic single-particle scattering in multiband systems. Specifically, we show within a semiclassical Boltzmann approach beyond the relaxation-time approximation that anisotropic scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Maxim Breitkreiz , P. M. R. Brydon , Carsten Timm

We utilize transverse ac susceptibility measurements to characterize magnetic anisotropy in archetypal exchange-bias bilayers of ferromagnet Permalloy (Py) and antiferromagnet CoO. Unidirectional anisotropy is observed for thin Py, but…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Alexander Mitrofanov , Guanxiong Chen , Alexander Kozhanov , Sergei Urazhdin

It is shown that the spin-orbit coupling due to structure inversion asymmetry leads to a characteristic anisotropy in the magnetoconductance of two-dimensional metals. Relevance for recent experiments is discussed.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Raimondi , M. Leadbeater , P. Schwab , E. Caroti , C. Castellani

The unconventional magnetotransport at the interface between transition-metal oxides $LaAlO_3$ (LAO) and $SrTiO_3$ (STO) is frequently related to mobile electrons interacting with localized magnetic moments. However nature and properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 N. Bovenzi , M. Diez

The effect of dipolar interaction and local uniaxial anisotropy on the magnetic response of small spin clusters where spins are located on the vertices of icosahedron, cuboctahedron, tetrahedron and square geometry have been investigated.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Alfred Hucht , Sanjubala Sahoo , Shreekantha Sil , Peter Entel

In inhomogeneous bulk ferromagnets, the dominating sources of spin disorder are related to spatial variations of (i) the magnitude of the local saturation magnetization and of (ii) the magnitude and/or direction of the magnetic anisotropy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov , Andreas Michels

Spin textures are ubiquitous in antiferromagnets, yet their consequences for altermagnets remain largely unexplored. We show that smooth spatial variations of the N\'eel order act on itinerant electrons as emergent gauge fields, producing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Andrea Maiani

We propose a kinetic theory of transport in metals embedded with ferromagnetic nanoclusters, describing the dependence of the form of magnetoresistance on anisotropy characteristics of the ensemble of clusters and the influence of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-12 O. Tsyplyatyev , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

In epitaxial (111) oriented Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$/Fe$_{50}$Mn$_{50}$ bilayers, we separate two distinct behaviors: unidirectional anisotropy (exchange bias) in thick Fe$_{50}$Mn$_{50}$, and enhanced coercivity in thin Fe$_{50}$Mn$_{50}$. By…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Urazhdin , C. L. Chien

We revisit the transport of spin-degrees of freedom across an electrically and thermally biased tunnel junction between two ferromagnets with non-collinear magnetizations. Besides the well-known charge and spin currents we show that a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Michael Hell , Sourin Das , Maarten Rolf Wegewijs

We experimentally report a hitherto unseen angular anisotropy in the polarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross section of a magnetically strongly inhomogeneous material. Based on an analytical prediction using micromagnetic…

A ferromagnet with spin anisotropies on the 2D Kagome lattice is theoretically studied. This is a typical example of the flat-band ferromagnet. The Berry phase induced by the tilting of the spins opens the band gap and quantized Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenya Ohgushi , Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa

Spin relaxation due to the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism is intimately related with the spin splitting of the electronic states. We determine the spin relaxation rates from anisotropic spin splittings of electron subbands in n-(001)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kainz , U. Roessler , R. Winkler

Transport properties of the classical antiferromagnetic XXZ model on the square lattice have been theoretically investigated, putting emphasis on how the occurrence of a phase transition is reflected in spin and thermal transports. As is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Kazushi Aoyama , Hikaru Kawamura

Highly intense electric field pulses can move the electronic momentum occupation in correlated metals over large portions of the Brillouin zone, leading to phenomena such as dynamic Bloch oscillations. Using the non-equilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Nagamalleswararao Dasari , Martin Eckstein

The origins of the anomalous temperature dependence of magnetocrystalline anisotropy in (Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$B alloys are elucidated using first-principles calculations within the disordered local moment model. Excellent agreement with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Ivan A. Zhuravlev , Vladimir P. Antropov , Kirill D. Belashchenko

The magnetic properties of iron (spin and orbital magnetic moments, magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy) in various geometries and dimensionalities are investigated by using a parametrized tight-binding model in an $s$, $p$ and $d$ atomic…

Spin-polarized transport through bistable magnetic adatoms or single-molecule magnets (SMMs), which exhibit both uniaxial and transverse magnetic anisotropy, is considered theoretically. The main focus is on the impact of transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnaś

The spin relaxation induced by the Elliott-Yafet mechanism and the extrinsic spin Hall conductivity due to the skew-scattering are investigated in 5d transition-metal ultrathin films with self-adatom impurities as scatterers. The values of…

We present an ab initio theoretical formalism for the static paramagnetic spin susceptibility of metals at finite temperatures. Since relativistic effects, e.g. spin-orbit coupling, are included, we can identify the anisotropy or easy axes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Thakor , J. B. Staunton , J. Poulter , S. Ostanin , B. Ginatempo , Ezio Bruno