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We study the use of local consistency methods as reductions between constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), and promise version thereof, with the aim to classify these reductions in a similar way as the algebraic approach classifies gadget…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Victor Dalmau , Jakub Opršal

Approximations of optimization problems arise in computational procedures and sensitivity analysis. The resulting effect on solutions can be significant, with even small approximations of components of a problem translating into large…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-10 Johannes O. Royset

The constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is a general problem central to computer science and artificial intelligence. Although the CSP is NP-hard in general, considerable effort has been spent on identifying tractable subclasses. The main…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 David A. Cohen , Martin C. Cooper , Páidí Creed , András Z. Salamon

This article is concerned with the numerical solution of subspace optimization problems, consisting of minimizing a smooth functional over the set of orthogonal projectors of fixed rank. Such problems are encountered in particular in…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-17 Eric Cancès , Gaspard Kemlin , Antoine Levitt

In the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP for short) the goal is to decide the existence of a homomorphism from a given relational structure $G$ to a given relational structure $H$. If the structure $H$ is fixed and $G$ is the only input,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Andrei A. Bulatov , Amirhossein Kazeminia

Constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is a well-studied combinatorial search problem, in which we are asked to find an assignment of values to given variables so as to satisfy all of given constraints. We study a reconfiguration variant of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Tatsuhiko Hatanaka , Takehiro Ito , Xiao Zhou

A popular method for finding the projection onto the intersection of two closed convex subsets in Hilbert space is Dykstra's algorithm. In this paper, we provide sufficient conditions for Dykstra's algorithm to converge rapidly, in finitely…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-22 Heinz H. Bauschke , Regina S. Burachik , Daniel B. Herman , C. Yalcin Kaya

Conformal Prediction (CP) is a popular framework for constructing prediction bands with valid coverage in finite samples, while being free of any distributional assumption. A well-known limitation of conformal prediction is the lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Louis Allain , Sébastien da Veiga , Brian Staber

A popular class of algorithms to optimize the dual LP relaxation of the discrete energy minimization problem (a.k.a.\ MAP inference in graphical models or valued constraint satisfaction) are convergent message-passing algorithms, such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-18 Tomas Werner

The role of polymorphisms in determining the complexity of constraint satisfaction problems is well established. In this context we study the stability of CSP complexity and polymorphism properties under some basic graph theoretic…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-22 Marcel Jackson , Tomasz Kowalski , Todd Niven

This paper describes an extension to the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) called MUSE CSP (MUltiply SEgmented Constraint Satisfaction Problem). This extension is especially useful for those problems which segment into multiple sets of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 R. A Helzerman , M. P. Harper

A popular approach to the MAP inference problem in graphical models is to minimize an upper bound obtained from a dual linear programming or Lagrangian relaxation by (block-)coordinate descent. This is also known as convex/convergent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Vaclav Voracek , Tomas Werner

The robust truss topology optimization against the uncertain static external load can be formulated as mixed-integer semidefinite programming. Although a global optimal solution can be computed with a branch-and-bound method, it is very…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-25 Yoshihiro Kanno

Many applications using large datasets require efficient methods for minimizing a proximable convex function subject to satisfying a set of linear constraints within a specified tolerance. For this task, we present a proximal projection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-10 Howard Heaton

This paper investigates the reconfiguration variant of the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP), referred to as the Reconfiguration CSP (RCSP). Given a CSP instance and two of its solutions, RCSP asks whether one solution can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Kei Kimura

The common spatial pattern analysis (CSP) is a widely used signal processing technique in brain-computer interface (BCI) systems to increase the signal-to-noise ratio in electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings. Despite its popularity, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-23 Dong Min Roh , Zhaojun Bai

Literature on Constraint Satisfaction exhibits the definition of several structural properties that can be possessed by CSPs, like (in)consistency, substitutability or interchangeability. Current tools for constraint solving typically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Lucas Bordeaux , Marco Cadoli , Toni Mancini

We prove a complexity dichotomy theorem for all non-negative weighted counting Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSP). This caps a long series of important results on counting problems including unweighted and weighted graph homomorphisms…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-12-30 Jin-Yi Cai , Xi Chen , Pinyan Lu

A wide range of problems can be modelled as constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), that is, a set of constraints that must be satisfied simultaneously. Constraints can either be represented extensionally, by explicitly listing allowed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Evgenij Thorstensen

In the constraint programming framework, state-of-the-art static and dynamic decomposition techniques are hard to apply to problems with complete initial constraint graphs. For such problems, we propose a hybrid approach of these techniques…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Stephane Zampelli , Martin Mann , Yves Deville , Rolf Backofen