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相关论文: Spin diffusion of lattice fermions in one dimensio…

200 篇论文

Microscopic coupling between the electron spin and the lattice vibration is responsible for an array of exotic properties from morphic effects in simple magnets to magnetodielectric coupling in multiferroic spinels and hematites.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Mingqiang Gu , Y. H. Bai , G. P. Zhang , Thomas F. George

The dynamics of spin at finite temperature in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain was found to be superdiffusive in numerous recent numerical and experimental studies. Theoretical approaches to this problem have emphasized the role of nonabelian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Pieter W. Claeys , Austen Lamacraft , Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman

We numerically study spin transport and nonequilibrium spin-density profiles in a clean one-dimensional spin-chain with long-range interactions, decaying as a power-law,$r^{-\alpha}$ with distance. We find two distinct regimes of transport:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Benedikt Kloss , Yevgeny Bar Lev

We examine spin diffusion in a two-component homogeneous Fermi gas in the normal phase. Using a variational approach, analytical results are presented for the spin diffusion coefficient and the related spin relaxation time as a function of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-18 G. M. Bruun

Experiment has established that spin-glasses can support a steady-state spin current $\vec{j}_{i}$. However, the accepted theory of spin glass dynamics permits oscillations but no steady-state spin current. Onsager's irreversible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Chen Sun , Wayne M. Saslow

We consider the nonequilibrium dynamics of an interacting spin-1/2 fermion gas in a one-dimensional optical lattice after switching off the confining potential. In particular, we study the creation and the time evolution of spatially…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Stefan Kessler , Ian P. McCulloch , Florian Marquardt

We explain the spin segregation seen at Duke in a two-component gas of 6Li [Du, Luo, Clancy and Thomas, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101,150401 (2008)] as a mean-field effect describable via a collisionless Boltzmann equation. As seen in experiments,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller

We present a study of electric transport at high temperature in a model of strongly interacting spinless fermions without disorder. We use exact diagonalization to study the statistics of the energy eigenvalues, eigenstates, and the matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Subroto Mukerjee , Vadim Oganesyan , David Huse

A theoretical formulation for spin transport through an antiferromagnetic (AF) insulator is presented in the case driven/detected by direct/inverse spin Hall effect in two heavy metal contacts. The spin signal is shown to be transferred by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Gen Tatara , Christian Ortiz Pauyac

We combine the first-quantized path-integral formalism and bosonization to develop a phenomenological theory for spin-charge coupled dynamics in one-dimensional (1D) ferromagnetic systems with strong interparticle repulsion, at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-08 Shimul Akhanjee , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

The $t$-model represents the Hubbard model in the limit $U \to \infty$ and is one of the basic models of strongly correlated electrons. On a one-dimensional chain, the model is integrable, and the charge dynamics corresponds to that of free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Jakub Rękas , Marcin Mierzejewski , Zala Lenarčič , Peter Prelovšek

Using the time-evolving block decimation, we study the spin transport through spin-1/2 and spin-1 XXZ chains subjected to an external magnetic field and contacted to noninteracting fermionic leads. For generic system-lead couplings, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Florian Lange , Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

We present a combined theory-experiment study to quantify spin diffusion in the square lattice quantum spin-1/2 XY model at finite temperature. On the theory side, we leverage a recently developed dynamical high-temperature expansion method…

In the presence of spin-orbit interactions, the steady state established for spin distributions in an electric field is qualitatively different from the steady state for charge distributions. This is primarily because the steady state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dimitrie Culcer , Roland Winkler

This article reviews steady-state spin densities and spin currents in materials with strong spin-orbit interactions. These phenomena are intimately related to spin precession due to spin-orbit coupling which has no equivalent in the steady…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dimitrie Culcer

Spin manipulation using electric currents is one of the most promising directions in the field of spintronics. We used neutron scattering to observe the influence of an electric current on the magnetic structure in a bulk material. In the…

We measure spin transport in high mobility suspended graphene (\mu ~ 10^5 cm^2/Vs), obtaining a (spin) diffusion coefficient of 0.1 m^2/s and giving a lower bound on the spin relaxation time (\tau_s ~ 150 ps) and spin relaxation length…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 M. H. D. Guimarães , A. Veligura , P. J. Zomer , T. Maassen , I. J. Vera-Marun , N. Tombros , B. J. van Wees

Recent progress in material design enables the study of correlated, low-temperature phases and associated anomalous transport in two-dimensional kagome systems. Here, we show that unconventional spin transport can arise in such systems even…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Masataka Kawano , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

We study transport in normal metals in an external magnetic field. This system exhibits an interplay between a transverse spin imbalance (spin Hall effect) caused by the spin-orbit interaction, a Hall effect via the Lorentz force, and spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. V. Shchelushkin , Arne Brataas

Had magnetic monopoles been ubiquitous as electrons are, we would probably have had a different form of matter, and power plants based on currents of these magnetic charges would have been a familiar scene of modern technology. Magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Mohamed Azzouz