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We argue that a non-perturbative description of quantum gravity should involve two (non-interacting) copies of a dual field theory on the boundary, and describe the states of the spacetimes accordingly. So, for instance, a complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

We argue that a field theory defined on noncommutative (NC) spacetime should be regarded as a theory of gravity, which we refer to as the emergent gravity. A whole point of the emergent gravity is essentially originated from the basic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hyun Seok Yang

Recently it has been suggested that non-gaussian inflationary perturbations can be usefully analysed in terms of a putative dual gauge theory defined on the future conformal infinity generated by an accelerating cosmology. The problem is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brett McInnes

The supergravity dual of superconformal anomaly in a four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory is investigated. We consider a well-established dual correspondence between the ${\cal N}=1$ $SU(N+M)\times SU(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-02 W. F. Chen

Superstring theory, and a recent extension called M theory, are leading candidates for a quantum theory that unifies gravity with the other forces. As such, they are certainly not ordinary quantum field theories. However, recent duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

According to Two-Time Physics, there is more to space-time than can be garnered with the ordinary formulation of physics. Two-Time Physics has shown that the Standard Model of Particles and Forces is successfully reproduced by a two-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Shih-Hung Chen , Guillaume Quelin

We propose a CFT unitary description of the gravitational collapse. The starting point is the model of a black hole in AdS proposed by Maldacena in arXiv: 0106112 [hep-th]. We show that by proposing a two-copies version of the AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

These are introductory lectures on the correspondence between SU(N) gauge theories and Superstring Theory in anti-de Sitter geometries (AdS). The subject combines a number of different topics, including supersymmetric field theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. G. Russo

We consider supergravity in five-dimensional Anti-De Sitter space $AdS_{5}$ with minimal supersymmetry, encoded by a Sasaki-Einstein metric on a five-dimensional compact manifold $M$. Our main result reveals how the Sasaki-Einstein metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Robert J. Berman , Tristan C. Collins , Daniel Persson

The AdS/CFT correspondence is an exact duality between string theory in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories on its boundary. Inspired in this correspondence some relations between strings and non conformal field theories have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

Duality groups of Abelian gauge theories on four manifolds and their reduction to two dimensions are considered. The duality groups include elements that relate different space-times in addition to relating different gauge-coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Giveon , M. Porrati

The quest for unification of particles and fields and for reconciliation of Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity has led us to gauge theories, string theories, supersymmetry and higher-extended objects: membranes... Our spacetime is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernard L. Julia

Double Field Theory (DFT) is a low-energy effective theory of a manifestly $O(D,D)$ invariant formulation of the closed string theory when toroidally compactified dimensions are present. The theory is based on a doubled spacetime structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Chen-Te Ma , Franco Pezzella

We study the gauge/gravity duality for supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in 1+0 dimension with sixteen supercharges using lattice simulations. The conjectured duality states that the gravity side is described by N D0-branes in type IIA…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Daisuke Kadoh , Syo Kamata

We review electric/magnetic duality in $N=4$ (and certain $N=2$) globally supersymmetric gauge theories and show how this duality, which relates strong to weak coupling, follows as a consequence of a string/string duality. Black holes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 M. J. Duff

By identifying a bosonic consistent truncation from the 1/4-BPS wrapped M5-brane geometry of Maldacena, Strominger and Witten in D = 11 supergravity and finding a supersymmetric extension, we recover an N = 2 D = 3 supergravity theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Eoin Ó Colgáin , Henning Samtleben

We discuss a very naive but natural idea that time emerges as the holographic dimension of gauge systems in euclidean space, which take statistic, e.g. Ising model as concrete implementations. By identifying the renormalization group flow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Ding-Fang Zeng

High-energy scattering in non-conformal gauge theories is investigated using the AdS/CFT dual string/gravity theory. It is argued that strong-gravity processes, such as black hole formation, play an important role in the dual dynamics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings

In this note, we attempt to provide some insights into the structure of non-perturbative descriptions of quantum gravity using known examples of gauge-theory / gravity duality. We argue that in familiar examples, a quantum description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Mark Van Raamsdonk

In the last two decades the Anti-de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory correspondence (AdS/CFT) has emerged as focal point of many research interests. In particular, it functions as a stepping stone to a still missing full quantum theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Stefano Antonini , Brian Swingle