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Central nuclear collisions at energies far above 1 GeV/nucleon may provide for conditions, where the transition from highly excited hadronic matter into quark matter or quark-gluon plasma can be probed. Here I review our current…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Berndt Mueller

This is a critical review of the various observables that have been proposed to signal the change from dense hadronic matter to a quark-gluon plasma at high temperature or baryon density. I discuss current models of quark-gluon plasma…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Berndt Mueller

In this talk I discuss three main topics concerning the theoretical description and observable signatures of possible phase transitions in nuclear collisions. The first one is related to the multifragmentation of thermalized sources and its…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-13 I. N. Mishustin

Very dense and/or hot hadronic substance (e.g. the one with energy density greatly exceeding that of a normal nucleus) transforms itself into a subhadronic substance which obeys macroscopic classical physics, in particular suffers phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. L. Feinberg

In recent years, significant progress was reached in understanding of vacuum and hadronic structure. We review recent works on the {\it point-to-point correlation functions}, comparing those obtained from phenomenology, ``instanton liquid"…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Edward Shuryak

Within the key issues of hadronic physics one of the interesting issues in nuclear physics is whether there is a transition region between meson-nucleon and quark-gluon degrees of freedom in the NN interaction. This question is relevant for…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. V. von Geramb , A. Funk , H. F. Arellano

We re\,examine the theory of hadronic photon-nucleon interactions at the quark-gluon level. The possibility of multiple parton collisions in a single photon-nucleon collision requires an eikonal treatment of the high-energy scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. Honjo , L. Durand , R. Gandhi , I. Sarcevic , H. Pi

Changes of hadronic properties in dense nuclear matter as predicted by theory have usually been investigated by means of relativistic heavy-ion reactions. In this talk I show that observable consequences of such changes can also be seen in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Mosel

A quark-model framework for studying nuclear medium effects on nucleon resonances is described and applied here to pion photoproduction on the deuteron, which is the simplest composite nucleon system and serves as a first test case. Pion…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Q. Zhao , J. S. Al-Khalili , R. C. Johnson

The productions of real photons from quark gluon plasma and hot hadronic matter formed after the nucleus - nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies are discussed. The effects of the spectral shift of the hadrons at finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jan-e Alam

Photon emission arising in the course of transition between the states of quark-gluon and hadron plasma has been considered. Single-photon distributions and two-photon correlations in central rapidity region have been calculated for heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Andreev

An introduction to nuclear theory is given starting from the quantum chromodynamics foundations for quark and gluon fields, then discussing properties of pions and nucleons, interactions between nucleons, structure of the deuteron and light…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Dobaczewski

In nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies matter is formed with initial energy density significantly exceeding the critical energy density for the transition from hadronic to partonic matter. We will review the…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Braun-Munzinger

For tomographic studies of relativistic nuclear collisions and of the quark-gluon plasma, photons (real and virtual) are unique. They are the only probes than can be both soft and penetrating. First we report on advances in modelling the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Charles Gale

A selected set of topics along the borderline between perturbative and nonperturbative QCD in exclusive reactions are studied. Specific problems, related to different mechanisms of momentum transfer to an intact hadron, are discussed.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. Stefanis

Changes of hadronic properties in dense nuclear matter as predicted by theory have usually been investigated by means of relativistic heavy-ion reactions. In this talk I show that observable consequences of such changes can also be seen in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich Mosel

Instanton liquid model being effective model of the QCD vacuum describes well the hadrons at low as well at intermediate energies. Thus, contact with perturbative QCD results is possible providing the unique information about the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. E. Dorokhov

The energy densities achieved during central collisions of large nuclei at Brookhaven's AGS may be high enough to allow the formation of quark--gluon plasma. Calculations based on relativistic nucleation theory suggest that rare events,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. I. Kapusta , R. Venugopalan , A. P. Vischer

Nucleon and pion electromagnetic form factors are evaluated in the spacelike region within a light-front constituent quark model, where eigenfunctions of a mass operator, reproducing a large set of hadron energy levels, are adopted and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Cardarelli , E. Pace , G. Salme' , S. Simula

A simple model of a composite nucleon is developed in which a fermion and a boson, representing quark and diquark constituents of the nucleon, form a bound state owing to a contact interaction. Photon and pion couplings to the quark provide…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Tjon , S. J. Wallace
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