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Clustering is a central tool in biomedical research for discovering heterogeneous patient subpopulations, where group boundaries are often diffuse rather than sharply separated. Traditional methods produce hard partitions, whereas soft…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-07 Qiuyi Wu , Zihan Zhu , Anru R. Zhang

Image Processing represents the backbone research area within engineering and computer science specialization. It is promptly growing technologies today, and its applications founded in various aspects of biomedical fields especially in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-05 Osama Rezq Shahin , Hamdy Mohammed Kelash , Gamal Mahrous Attiya , Osama Slah Farg Allah

Breast cancer is a prominent health concern worldwide, currently being the secondmost common and second-deadliest type of cancer in women. While current breast cancer diagnosis mainly relies on mammography imaging, in recent years the use…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-25 Tamir Shor , Chaim Baskin , Alex Bronstein

Breast cancer is becoming pervasive with each passing day. Hence, its early detection is a big step in saving the life of any patient. Mammography is a common tool in breast cancer diagnosis. The most important step here is classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Aditya A. Shastri , Deepti Tamrakar , Kapil Ahuja

Matching of binary image features is an important step in many different computer vision applications. Conventionally, an arbitrary threshold is used to identify a correct match from incorrect matches using Hamming distance which may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Erkan Bostanci , Nadia Kanwal , Betul Bostanci , Mehmet Serdar Guzel

In recent years, many mammographic image analysis methods have been introduced for improving cancer classification tasks. Two major issues of mammogram classification tasks are leveraging multi-view mammographic information and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Thanh-Huy Nguyen , Quang Hien Kha , Thai Ngoc Toan Truong , Ba Thinh Lam , Ba Hung Ngo , Quang Vinh Dinh , Nguyen Quoc Khanh Le

In this paper we present a novel method for an automated diagnosis of breast carcinoma through multilevel iterative variational mode decomposition (VMD) and textural features encompassing Zernaike moments, fractal dimension and entropy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Subhankar Chattoraj , Karan Vishwakarma

Digital analysis of mammographic images is a complementary tool to clinical evaluation, commonly used to identify tumors and/or microcalcifications in mammograms. Recent mammographic equipment, can automatically classify them using this…

The appearance of microcalcifications in mammograms is one of the early signs of breast cancer. So, early detection of microcalcification clusters (MCCs) in mammograms can be helpful for cancer diagnosis and better treatment of breast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-31 Hajar Moradmand , Saeed Setayeshi , Hossein Khazaei Targhi

Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) is a widely used clustering method. However, FCM and its many accelerated variants have low efficiency in the mid-to-late stage of the clustering process. In this stage, all samples are involved in the update of their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Dong Li , Shuisheng Zhou , Witold Pedrycz

Image segmentation is a vital part of image processing. Segmentation has its application widespread in the field of medical images in order to diagnose curious diseases. The same medical images can be segmented manually. But the accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 M. Gomathi , P. Thangaraj

Cancer is one of the diseases that kill the most women in the world, with breast cancer being responsible for the highest number of cancer cases and consequently deaths. However, it can be prevented by early detection and, consequently,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 João Manoel Herrera Pinheiro , Marcelo Becker

Breast cancer is not preventable because of its unknown causes. However, its early diagnosis increases patients' recovery chances. Machine learning (ML) can be utilized to improve treatment outcomes in healthcare operations while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Kamyab Karimi , Ali Ghodratnama , Reza Tavakkoli-Moghaddam

Ultrasound image diagnosis of breast tumors has been widely used in recent years. However, there are some problems of it, for instance, poor quality, intense noise and uneven echo distribution, which has created a huge obstacle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Zhihao Fang , Wanyi Zhang , He Ma

Breast cancer is a major cause of cancer death among women, emphasising the importance of early detection for improved treatment outcomes and quality of life. Mammography, the primary diagnostic imaging test, poses challenges due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Yijun Yang , Shujun Wang , Lihao Liu , Sarah Hickman , Fiona J Gilbert , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. The most common screening technology is mammography. To reduce the cost and workload of radiologists, we propose a computer aided detection approach for classifying and localizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Pengcheng Xi , Chang Shu , Rafik Goubran

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women globally, with early diagnosis and precise classification being crucial. With the advancement of deep learning and computer vision, the automatic classification of breast tissue…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Jiacheng Hao , Yiqing Liu , Siqi Zeng , Yonghong He

Lung cancer is the deadliest type of cancer for both men and women. Feature selection plays a vital role in cancer classification. This paper investigates the feature selection process in Computed Tomographic (CT) lung cancer images using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-24 G. Jothi , H. Hannah Inbarani

Breast cancer is the most common cancer and is the leading cause of cancer death among women worldwide. Detection of breast cancer, while it is still small and confined to the breast, provides the best chance of effective treatment.…