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The problem of the late accretion phase of the evolution of an axisymmetric, isothermal magnetic disk surrounding a forming star has been formulated in a companion paper. The "central sink approximation" is used to circumvent the problem of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Konstantinos Tassis , Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias

The accretion phase of star formation is investigated in magnetically-dominated clouds that have an initial subcritical mass-to-flux ratio. We employ nonideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations that include ambipolar diffusion and ohmic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Masahiro N. Machida , Shantanu Basu

We follow the ambipolar-diffusion--driven formation and evolution of a fragment in a magnetically supported molecular cloud, until a hydrostatic protostellar core forms at its center. This problem was formulated in Paper I. We determine the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Konstantinos Tassis , Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias

Magnetic diffusion plays a vital role in star formation. We trace its influence from interstellar cloud scales down to star-disk scales. On both scales, we find that magnetic diffusion can be significantly enhanced by the buildup of strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Shantanu Basu , Wolf B. Dapp

The formation of protostellar disks out of molecular cloud cores is still not fully understood. Under ideal MHD conditions, the removal of angular momentum from the disk progenitor by the typically embedded magnetic field may prevent the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Santos-Lima , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , A. Lazarian

We consider the accretion process in a disk with magnetic fields that are dragged in from the interstellar medium by gravitational collapse. Two diffusive processes are at work in the system: (1) "viscous" torques exerted by turbulent and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Frank H. Shu , Daniele Galli , Susana Lizano , Alfred E. Glassgold , Patrick H. Diamond

Within the magnetospheric radius, the geometry of accretion flow in X-ray pulsars is shaped by a strong magnetic field of a neutron star. Starting at the magnetospheric radius, accretion flow follows field lines and reaches the stellar…

We present a 3-D ideal MHD simulation of magnetospheric accretion onto a non-rotating star. The accretion process unfolds with intricate 3-D structures driven by various mechanisms. First, the disc develops filaments at the magnetospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Zhaohuan Zhu , James M. Stone , Nuria Calvet

Stars form in dense cores of magnetized molecular clouds. If the magnetic flux threading the cores is dragged into the stars, the stellar field would be orders of magnitude stronger than observed. This well-known "magnetic flux problem"…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bo Zhao , Zhi-Yun Li , Fumitaka Nakamura , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Hsien Shang

The formation and evolution of a circumstellar disk in magnetized cloud cores is investigated from prestellar core stage until sim 10^4 yr after protostar formation. In the circumstellar disk, fragmentation first occurs due to gravitational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Masahiro N. Machida , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Tomoaki Matsumoto

In a previous paper we formulated the problem of the formation and evolution of fragments (or cores) in magnetically-supported, self-gravitating molecular clouds in axisymmetric geometry, accounting for the effects of ambipolar diffusion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. W. Kunz , T. Ch. Mouschovias

We investigate the dissipation of magnetic flux in primordial star-forming clouds throughout their collapse including the run-away collapse phase as well as the accretion phase. We solve the energy equation and the non-equilibrium chemical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Hideki Maki , Hajime Susa

The role of MHD turbulence in astrophysical environments is still highly debated. An important question that permeates this debate is the transport of magnetic flux. This is particularly important, for instance, in the context of star…

The interaction between a protostellar magnetosphere and a surrounding dynamo-active accretion disc is investigated using an axisymmetric mean-field model. In all models investigated, the dynamo-generated magnetic field in the disc arranges…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brigitta von Rekowski , Axel Brandenburg

Accretion disks are likely threaded by external vertical magnetic flux, which enhances the level of turbulence via the magnetorotational instability (MRI). Using shearing-box simulations, we find that such external magnetic flux also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Xue-Ning Bai , James M. Stone

We perform a three-dimensional nonideal magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a strongly magnetized cloud core and investigate the complex structure caused by the interchange instability. This is the first simulation that does not use a central…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Masahiro N. Machida , Shantanu Basu

Misalignment between rotation and magnetic field has been suggested to be one type of physical mechanisms which can easen the effects of magnetic braking during collapse of cloud cores leading to formation of protostellar disks. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Weixiao Wang , Miikka S. Väisälä , Hsien Shang , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Zhi-Yun Li , Ka Ho Lam , Feng Yuan

We investigate the formation and early evolution of a protostellar disc from a magnetized pre-stellar core using non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations including ambipolar diffusion and Ohmic dissipation. The dynamical contraction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Wenrui Xu , Matthew W. Kunz

We study mass accretion and ejection in the vicinity of massive star forming cores using high-resolution (5 au) 3D AMR numerical simulations. We investigate the mechanisms at the origin of outflows and characterise the properties of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Benoît Commerçon , Matthias González , Raphaël Mignon-Risse , Patrick Hennebelle , Neil Vaytet

Star formation proceeds via the collapse of a molecular cloud core over multiple dynamical timescales. Turbulence within cores results in a spatially non-uniform angular momentum of the cloud, causing a stochastic variation in orientation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Christopher Spalding , Konstantin Batygin , Fred C. Adams
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