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相关论文: Superluminous Light Curves from Supernovae Explodi…

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The first light from a supernova (SN) emerges once the SN shock breaks out of the stellar surface. The first light, typically a UV or X-ray flash, is followed by a broken power-law decay of the luminosity generated by radiation that leaks…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ehud Nakar , Re'em Sari

Stripped-envelope supernovae (SESNe) represent a significant fraction of core-collapse supernovae, arising from massive stars that have shed their hydrogen and, in some cases, helium envelopes. The origins and explosion mechanisms of SESNe…

We present the most comprehensive catalog to date of Type I Superluminous Supernovae (SLSNe), a class of stripped envelope supernovae (SNe) characterized by exceptionally high luminosities. We have compiled a sample of 262 SLSNe reported…

The optical and optical/near-infrared pseudo-bolometric light curves of 85 stripped-envelope supernovae (SNe) are constructed using a consistent method and a standard cosmology. The light curves are analysed to derive temporal…

Superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) remain an intriguing topic in supernova (SN) transient astronomy. While the majority of SLSNe are shown to be explained by energy streaming from the newly born magnetar, there are others which are powered by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Alexandra Kozyreva , Matteo Bugli , Alexey Mironov , Petr Baklanov

Superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) are massive star explosions too luminous to be powered by traditional energy sources, such as radioactive 56Ni. These transients may instead be powered by a central engine, such as a millisecond pulsar or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Indrek Vurm , Brian D. Metzger

The light curves of 'hypernovae', i.e. very energetic supernovae with $E_{51} \equiv E/10^{51}$ergs $\gsim 5-10$ are characterized at epochs of a few months by a phase of linear decline. Classical, one-dimensional explosion models fail to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Maeda , P. A. Mazzali , J. Deng , K. Nomoto , Y. Yoshii , H. Tomita , Y. Kobayashi

Superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) are a population of supernovae (SNe) whose peak luminosities are much larger than those of canonical SNe. Although SLSNe were simply defined by their peak luminosity at first, it is currently recognized that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Takashi J. Moriya

Core-collapse Supernovae (CC-SNe) descend from progenitors more massive than about 8 Msun. Because of the young age of the progenitors, the ejecta may eventually interact with the circumstellar medium (CSM) via highly energetic processes…

Superluminous supernova (SLSN) lightcurves exhibit a superior diversity compared to their regular luminosity counterparts in terms of rise and decline timescales, peak luminosities and overall shapes. It remains unclear whether this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , Richard Tuminello

For supernova powered by the conversion of kinetic energy into radiation due to the interactions of the ejecta with a dense circumstellar shell, we show that there could be X-ray analogues of optically super-luminous SNe with comparable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tony Pan , Daniel J. Patnaude , Abraham Loeb

A survey of Type II supernovae explosion models has been carried out to determine how their light curves and spectra vary with their mass, metallicity, and explosion energy. The presupernova models are taken from a recent survey of massive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Daniel Kasen , S. E. Woosley

The interaction of a supernova with a circumstellar medium (CSM) can dramatically increase the emitted luminosity by converting kinetic energy to thermal energy. In 'superluminous' supernovae (SLSNe) of Type IIn -- named for narrow hydrogen…

Supernovae (SNe) are stellar explosions driven by gravitational or thermonuclear energy, observed as electromagnetic radiation emitted over weeks or more. In all known SNe, this radiation comes from internal energy deposited in the…

Context: It has been suggested that some supernovae (SNe) may be powered by a magnetar formed at the moment of the explosion. While this scenario has mostly been applied to hydrogen-free events, it may be possible also for hydrogen-rich…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Mariana Orellana , Melina Bersten , Takashi Moriya

The lightcurve of the explosion of a star with a radius <10-100Rsun is powered mostly by radioactive decay. Observationally such events are dominated by hydrogen deficient progenitors and classified as Type I supernovae: white dwarf…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anthony L. Piro , Ehud Nakar

Superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) are rare transients that are $\sim 10 - 100$ times more luminous than ordinary stellar explosions, reaching peak optical luminosities $\sim 10^{44} - 10^{45}$ erg s$^{-1}$. The energy source powering SLSNe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Shigeo S. Kimura , Indrek Vurm , Brian D. Metzger

The process of unstable mass transfer in a stellar binary can result in either a complete merger of the stars or successful removal of the donor envelope leaving a surviving more compact binary. "Luminous red nova" (LRN) are the class of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Tatsuya Matsumoto , Brian D. Metzger

We present fits of generalized semi-analytic supernova (SN) light curve (LC) models for a variety of power inputs including Ni-56 and Co-56 radioactive decay, magnetar spin-down, and forward and reverse shock heating due to supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. Chatzopoulos , J. C. Wheeler , J. Vinko , Z. L. Horvath , A. Nagy

Recent observations suggest that some supernovae may be the result of an explosion into an optically thick circumstellar material, the product of pre-explosion mass-loss (wind) by the progenitor star. This scenario has been studied…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sivan Ginzburg , Shmuel Balberg