中文
相关论文

相关论文: Reconstruction of the Dark Energy equation of stat…

200 篇论文

We investigate the dynamical properties of dark energy through a detailed analysis of its equation of state parameter $w(z)$ as a function of redshift. We derive a general expression for $w(z)$ from the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 J. W. Moffat , E. J. Thompson

A model-independent method to study the possible evolution of dark energy is presented. Optimal estimates of the dark energy equation of state w are obtained from current supernovae data from Riess et al. (2004) following a principal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Stephan-Otto

A basic aim of ongoing and upcoming cosmological surveys is to unravel the mystery of dark energy. In the absence of a compelling theory to test, a natural approach is to better characterize the properties of dark energy in search of clues…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Tracy Holsclaw , Ujjaini Alam , Bruno Sanso , Herbert Lee , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , David Higdon

The evolution of dark energy density is a crucial quantity in understanding the nature of dark energy. Often, the quantity is described by the so-called equation of state, that is the ratio of dark energy pressure to its density. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Ahmad Mehrabi , Maryam Vazirnia

This review summarizes recent attempts to reconstruct the expansion history of the Universe and to probe the nature of dark energy. Reconstruction methods can be broadly classified into parametric and non-parametric approaches. It is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Varun Sahni , Alexei Starobinsky

We apply a new non-parametric Bayesian method for reconstructing the evolution history of the equation-of-state $w$ of dark energy, based on applying a correlated prior for $w(z)$, to a collection of cosmological data. We combine the latest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Gong-Bo Zhao , Robert G. Crittenden , Levon Pogosian , Xinmin Zhang

An important issue in cosmology is reconstructing the effective dark energy equation of state directly from observations. With so few physically motivated models, future dark energy studies cannot only be based on constraining a dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chris Clarkson , Caroline Zunckel

We have calculated constraints on the evolution of the equation of state of the dark energy, w(z), from a joint analysis of data from the cosmic microwave background, large scale structure and type-Ia supernovae. In order to probe the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steen Hannestad , Edvard Mortsell

For the first time, we reconstruct the dark energy equation of the state parameter $w$ from the combination of background and perturbation observations, specifically combining the Hubble parameter data from cosmic chronometer observations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Bikash R. Dinda , Narayan Banerjee

We develop an efficient, non-parametric Bayesian method for reconstructing the time evolution of the dark energy equation of state w(z) from observational data. Of particular importance is the choice of prior, which must be chosen carefully…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Robert G. Crittenden , Gong-Bo Zhao , Levon Pogosian , Lado Samushia , Xinmin Zhang

We use a variant of principal component analysis to investigate the possible temporal evolution of the dark energy equation of state, $w(z)$. We constrain $w(z)$ in multiple redshift bins, utilizing the most recent data from Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 Paolo Serra

The dark energy that appears to produce the accelerating expansion of the universe can be characterized by an equation of state p=w\rho with w<-1/3. A number of observational tests have been proposed to study the value or redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jens Kujat , Angela M. Linn , Robert J. Scherrer , David H. Weinberg

I review the observational prospects to constrain the equation of state parameter of dark energy and I discuss the potential of future imaging and redshift surveys. Bayesian model selection is used to address the question of the level of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Trotta

We point out that the CPL parametrization has a problem that the equation of state $w(z)$ diverges in the far future, so that this model can only properly describe the past evolution but cannot depict the future evolution. To overcome such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jing-Zhe Ma , Xin Zhang

A comparative study of various parametrizations of the dark energy equation of state $w(z)$ and its variation with the redshift is made. Astrophysical constraints from 'integrated tracking' are laid down to test the physical viability and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vinod B. Johri

The equation of state parameter is a significant method for characterizing dark energy models. We investigate the evolution of the equation of state parameter with redshift using a Bayesian analysis of recent observational datasets (the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

Reconstructing the evolution history of the dark energy equation of state parameter $w(z)$ directly from observational data is highly valuable in cosmology, since it contains substantial clues in understanding the nature of the accelerated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Zhi-E Liu , Hao-Ran Yu , Tong-Jie Zhang , Yan-Ke Tang

Pad$\acute{e}$ cosmography has been widely used to probe the cosmic evolution and to investigate the nature of dark energy. In this paper, we find that the Pad$\acute{e}$ approximant can describe the cosmic evolution better than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Yang Liu , Zhengxiang Li , Hongwei Yu , Puxun Wu

The current paper provides a comprehensive examination of a dark energy cosmological model in the classical regime, in which a generic scalar field is regarded as a dark energy source. Einstein's field equations are solved in model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Ritika Nagpal , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , Abhishek Parida

We combine cosmic chronometer and growth of structure data to derive the redshift evolution of the dark energy equation of state $w$, using a novel agnostic approach. The background and perturbation equations lead to two expressions for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Louis Perenon , Matteo Martinelli , Roy Maartens , Stefano Camera , Chris Clarkson
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›