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We consider the problem of automatically verifying programs which manipulate arbitrary data structures. Our specification language is expressive, contains a notion of \emph{separation}, and thus enables a precise specification of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Duc-Hiep Chu , Joxan Jaffar

Possibilistic logic, an extension of first-order logic, deals with uncertainty that can be estimated in terms of possibility and necessity measures. Syntactically, this means that a first-order formula is equipped with a possibility degree…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Bernhard Hollunder

Proving programs terminating is a fundamental computer science challenge. Recent research has produced powerful tools that can check a wide range of programs for termination. The analog for probabilistic programs, namely termination with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Javier Esparza , Andreas Gaiser , Stefan Kiefer

In this article we consider a method for proving a class of analytical inequalities via minimax rational approximations. All numerical calculations in this paper are given by Maple computer program.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Branko J. Malesevic

Chase algorithms are indispensable in the domain of knowledge base querying, which enable the extraction of implicit knowledge from a given database via applications of rules from a given ontology. Such algorithms have proved beneficial in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Tim S. Lyon , Piotr Ostropolski-Nalewaja

Artificial intelligence assisted mathematical proof has become a highly focused area nowadays. One key problem in this field is to generate formal mathematical proofs from natural language proofs. Due to historical reasons, the formal proof…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Lihan Xie , Zhicheng Hui , Qinxiang Cao

A semantic tableau method, called an argumentation tableau, that enables the derivation of arguments, is proposed. First, the derivation of arguments for standard propositional and predicate logic is addressed. Next, an extension that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Nico Roos

We provide a novel tool which may be used to construct new examples of positive maps in matrix algebras (or, equivalently, entanglement witnesses). It turns out that this can be used to prove positivity of several well known maps (such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Justyna Pytel Zwolak , Dariusz Chruściński

The use of pointers and data-structures based on pointers results in circular memory references that are interpreted by a vital compiler analysis, namely pointer analysis. For a pair of memory references at a program point, a typical…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-12-19 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy

Matrix Factorization (MF) has found numerous applications in Machine Learning and Data Mining, including collaborative filtering recommendation systems, dimensionality reduction, data visualization, and community detection. Motivated by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Ioannis Kordonis , Emmanouil Theodosis , George Retsinas , Petros Maragos

This paper presents an extension of temporal epistemic logic with operators that quantify over agent strategies. Unlike previous work on alternating temporal epistemic logic, the semantics works with systems whose states explicitly encode…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Xiaowei Huang , Ron van der Meyden

Substitutions play a crucial role in a wide range of contexts, from analyzing the dynamics of social opinions and conducting mathematical computations to engaging in game-theoretical analysis. For many situations, considering one-step…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-01 Yaxin Tu , Sujata Ghosh , Fenrong Liu , Dazhu Li

The typical mathematical language systematically exploits notational and logical abuses whose resolution requires not just the knowledge of domain specific notation and conventions, but not trivial skills in the given mathematical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-03-18 Andrea Asperti , Enrico Tassi

To appear in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP). Tabling is a commonly used technique in logic programming for avoiding cyclic behavior of logic programs and enabling more declarative program definitions. Furthermore, tabling…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Thepfrastos Mantadelis , Ricardo Rocha , Paulo Moura

Logical inference algorithms for conditional independence (CI) statements have important applications from testing consistency during knowledge elicitation to constraintbased structure learning of graphical models. We prove that the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Mathias Niepert

E prover is a state-of-the-art theorem prover for first-order logic with equality. E prover is built around a saturation loop, where new clauses are derived by inference rules from previously derived clauses. Selection of clauses for the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Jan Jakubův , Josef Urban

We propose a probabilistic semantic filtering framework in which parameters of a dynamical system are inferred and associated with a closed set of semantic classes in a map. We extend existing methods to a multi-parameter setting using a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Marcus Greiff , Ray Zhang , Thomas Lew , John Subosits

Linear logic is a substructural logic proposed as a refinement of classical and intuitionistic logics, with applications in programming languages, game semantics, and quantum physics. We present a template for Gentzen-style linear logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Alen Docef , Radu Negulescu , Mihai Prunescu

We propose a presentation of classical propositional tableaux elaborated by application of methods that are noteworthy in program design, namely program derivation with separation of concerns. We start by deriving from a straightforward…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Juan Michelini , Alvaro Tasistro

In natural language, words and phrases themselves imply the semantics. In contrast, the meaning of identifiers in mathematical formulae is undefined. Thus scientists must study the context to decode the meaning. The Mathematical Language…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Robert Pagael , Moritz Schubotz