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Designing natural language interfaces has historically required collecting supervised data to translate user requests into carefully designed intent representations. This requires enumerating and labeling a long tail of user requests, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Harsh Jhamtani , Hao Fang , Patrick Xia , Eran Levy , Jacob Andreas , Ben Van Durme

Ontologies are one of the core foundations of the Semantic Web. To participate in Semantic Web projects, domain experts need to be able to understand the ontologies involved. Visual notations can provide an overview of the ontology and help…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Renārs Liepiņš , Uldis Bojārs , Normunds Grūzītis , Kārlis Čerāns , Edgars Celms

Ontology alignment process is overwhelmingly cited in Knowledge Engineering as a key mechanism aimed at bypassing heterogeneity and reconciling various data sources, represented by ontologies, i.e., the the Semantic Web cornerstone. In such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Marouen Kachroudi

All natural language processing systems (such as parsers, generators, taggers) need to have access to a lexicon about the words in the language. This thesis presents a lexicon architecture for natural language processing in Turkish. Given a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Abdullah Kurtulus Yorulmaz

Ontologies are considered as the backbone of the Semantic Web. With the rising success of the Semantic Web, the number of participating communities from different countries is constantly increasing. The growing number of ontologies…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Haytham Al-Feel , Ralph Schafermeier , Adrian Paschke

Ontology Learning (OL) is the computational task of generating a knowledge base in the form of an ontology given an unstructured corpus whose content is in natural language (NL). Several works can be found in this area most of which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-09 Sourish Dasgupta , Ankur Padia , Kushal Shah , Prasenjit Majumder

This article presents a concept model, and the associated tool to help advanced learners to find adapted bibliography. The purpose is the use of an IT representation as educational research software for newcomers in research. We use an…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-02-07 Gérald Kembellec , Imad Saleh , Catherine Sauvaget

This Ontologies are widely used as a means for solving the information heterogeneity problems on the web because of their capability to provide explicit meaning to the information. They become an efficient tool for knowledge representation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Nora Y. Ibrahim , Sahar A. Mokhtar , Hany M. Harb

The purpose of this paper is to explore some semantic problems related to the use of linguistic ontologies in information systems, and to suggest some organizing principles aimed to solve such problems. The taxonomic structure of current…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nicola Guarino

Word sense disambiguation is a fundamental challenge in natural language understanding. Current methods are primarily aimed at coarse-grained representations (e.g. WordNet synsets or FrameNet frames) and require hand-annotated training data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Kexin Zhao , Ken Forbus

Building rules on top of ontologies is the ultimate goal of the logical layer of the Semantic Web. To this aim an ad-hoc mark-up language for this layer is currently under discussion. It is intended to follow the tradition of hybrid…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-11-13 Francesca A. Lisi

We present an approach to combining distributional semantic representations induced from text corpora with manually constructed lexical-semantic networks. While both kinds of semantic resources are available with high lexical coverage, our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Chris Biemann , Stefano Faralli , Alexander Panchenko , Simone Paolo Ponzetto

The new era of the Web is known as the semantic Web or the Web of data. The semantic Web depends on ontologies that are seen as one of its pillars. The bigger these ontologies, the greater their exploitation. However, when these ontologies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Noreddine Gherabi , Redouane Nejjahi , Abderrahim Marzouk

The SemanticWeb emerged as an extension to the traditional Web, towards adding meaning to a distributed Web of structured and linked data. At its core, the concept of ontology provides the means to semantically describe and structure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Konstantinos Sikelis , George E Tsekouras , Konstantinos I Kotis

Business ontology can enhance the successful development of complex enterprise system; this is being achieved through knowledge sharing and the ease of communication between every entity in the domain. Through human semantic interaction…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-01-13 Adeyinka K Akanbi

Ontologies are essential for structuring domain knowledge, improving accessibility, sharing, and reuse. However, traditional ontology construction relies on manual annotation and conventional natural language processing (NLP) techniques,…

Lexical semantic typology has identified important cross-linguistic generalizations about the variation and commonalities in polysemy patterns---how languages package up meanings into words. Recent computational research has enabled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Ella Rabinovich , Yang Xu , Suzanne Stevenson

Even though modern service-oriented and data-oriented architectures promise to deliver loosely coupled control systems, they are inherently brittle as they commonly depend on a priori agreed interfaces and data models. At the same time, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Wim Pessemier , Gert Raskin , Hans Van Winckel , Geert Deconinck , Philippe Saey

This paper describes an approach to the representation and processing of ontologies in the Semantic Web, based on the ICMAUS theory of computation and AI. This approach has strengths that complement those of languages based on the Resource…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 J Gerard Wolff

LLMs are increasingly used as seq2seq translators from natural language utterances to structured programs, a process called semantic interpretation. Unlike atomic labels or token sequences, programs are naturally represented as abstract…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Mayank Kothyari , Sunita Sarawagi , Soumen Chakrabarti , Gaurav Arora , Srujana Merugu
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