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Spectroscopy of vortex bound states can provide valuable information on the structure of the superconducting order parameter. Quasiparticle wavefunctions are expected to leak out in the directions of gap minima or nodes, if they exist, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Y. Wang , P. J. Hirschfeld , I. Vekhter

The observation of vortices in superconductors was a major breakthrough in developing the conceptual background for superconducting applications. Each vortex carries a flux quantum, and the magnetic field radially decreases from the center.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 H. Suderow , I. Guillamon , J. G. Rodrigo , S. Vieira

We utilize a combination of vector magnetic field and scanning tunneling microscopy to elucidate the 3D field-based electronic phase diagram of a correlated iron-based superconductor, LiFeAs. We observe, under a zero-field-cooled method, an…

We present an atomic resolution scanning tunneling spectroscopy study of superconducting BaFe$_{1.8}$Co$_{0.2}$As$_2$ single crystals in magnetic fields up to $9 \text{Tesla}$. At zero field, a single gap with coherence peaks at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yi Yin , M. Zech , T. L. Williams , X. F. Wang , G. Wu , X. H. Chen , J. E. Hoffman

By spatially mapping the Doppler effect of an in-plane magnetic field on the quasiparticle tunneling spectrum, we have laterally imaged the vortex lattice in superconducting 2H-NbSe2. Cryomagnetic scanning tunneling spectroscopy was…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. Fridman , C. Kloc , C. Petrovic , J. Y. T. Wei

We investigate the vortex lattice and vortex bound states in CsFe$_2$As$_2$ single crystals by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) under various magnetic fields. A possible structural transition or crossover of vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Xiong Yang , Zengyi Du , Hai Lin , Delong Fang , Huan Yang , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

In the presence of an external magnetic field, the low lying elementary excitations of a d-wave superconductor have quantized energy and their momenta are locked near the node direction. It is argued that these discrete states can most…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boldizsar Janko

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy was performed on single crystals of superconducting 2H-NbSe2, at 300 mK and in a magnetic field, up to 5 T, applied parallel to the ab-plane. This novel field geometry allows the quasiparticle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-01 I. Fridman , C. Kloc , J. Y. T. Wei

The lack of nesting of the electron and hole Fermi-surface sheets in the Fe-based superconductor LiFeAs, with a critical temperature of 18 K, has led to questions as to whether the origin of superconductivity in this material might be…

We performed the first scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements on the pyrochlore superconductor KOs2O6 (Tc = 9.6 K) in both zero magnetic field and the vortex state at several temperatures above 1.95 K. This material presents…

The superconducting compound, LiFeAs, is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. A gap map of the unreconstructed surface indicates a high degree of homogeneity in this system. Spectra at 2 K show two nodeless…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Shun Chi , S. Grothe , Ruixing Liang , P. Dosanjh , W. N. Hardy , S. A. Burke , D. A. Bonn , Y. Pennec

As a probe to determine the pairing symmetry of quasi-two-dimensional anisotropic superconductors, we propose tunneling spectroscopy in the presence of magnetic field, where the magnetic field is parallel to the two dimensional planes and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Tanuma , Y. Tanaka , K. Kuroki , S. Kashiwaya

Understanding the mechanism and symmetry of electron pairing in iron-based superconductors represents an important challenge in condensed matter physics [1-3]. The observation of magnetic flux lines - "vortices" - in a superconductor can…

Detailed tunneling spectroscopy of vortex core states can provide important insight to the momentum structure of the superconducting order parameter. We present a theoretical study of vortex bound states in iron-based superconductors by use…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-06 B. Mencia Uranga , Maria N. Gastiasoro , Brian M. Andersen

The quasiparticle excitation spectrum of a type-II superconductor placed in high magnetic field is shown to be gapless. The gap turns to zero at the points in the MBZ which are in correspondence with the vortex lattice in real space. When…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Dukan , Z. Tesanovic

We have performed high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on Fe-based superconductor LiFeAs (Tc = 18 K). We reveal multiple nodeless superconducting (SC) gaps with 2D/kBTc ratios varying from 2.8 to 6.4, depending on the…

We report scanning tunneling spectroscopy imaging of the vortex lattice in single crystalline MgB2. By tunneling parallel to the c-axis, a single superconducting gap (Delta = 2.2 meV) associated with the pi-band is observed. The vortices in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Eskildsen , M. Kugler , S. Tanaka , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , O . Fischer

We study several aspects of the structure of vortices in conventional s-wave Type $II$ superconductors. It is well-known that there are low energy quasiparticles bound to the core of a vortex. We show that under certain conditions, these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Ashvin Vishwanath , T. Senthil

In the recent work by Song et al. [Science 332, 1410 (2011)], the scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiment in the stoichiometric FeSe reveals evidence for nodal superconductivity and strong anisotropy. The nodal structure can be explained…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Can-Li Song , Xi Chen , Xucun Ma , Qi-kun Xue , Congjun Wu

Superconducting vortex cores have been extensively studied for magnetic fields applied perpendicular to the surface by mapping the density of states (DOS) through Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM). Vortex core shapes are often linked to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-11-12 J. A. Galvis , E. Herrera , C. Berthod , S. Vieira , I. Guillamon , H. Suderow
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