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Contextual refinement (CR) is one of the standard notions of specifying open programs. CR has two main advantages: (i) (horizontal and vertical) compositionality that allows us to decompose a large contextual refinement into many smaller…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Youngju Song , Minki Cho , Dongjae Lee , Chung-Kil Hur

We present an automated compositional program verification technique for safety properties based on conditional inductive invariants. For a given program part (e.g., a single loop) and a postcondition $\varphi$, we show how to, using a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-05 Marc Brockschmidt , Daniel Larraz , Albert Oliveras , Enric Rodriguez-Carbonell , Albert Rubio

In this paper the intermediary visual content verification method based on multi-level co-occurrences is studied. The co-occurrence statistics are in general used to determine relational properties between objects based on information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Martin Lukac , Aigerim Bazarbayeva , Michitaka Kameyama

To accurately make adaptation decisions, a self-adaptive system needs precise means to analyze itself at runtime. To this end, runtime verification can be used in the feedback loop to check that the managed system satisfies its requirements…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Marc Carwehl , Thomas Vogel , Genaína Nunes Rodrigues , Lars Grunske

We describe a novel approach for adapting an existing software model checker to perform precise runtime verification. The software under test is allowed to communicate with the wider environment (including the file system and network). The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Katarína Kejstová , Petr Ročkai , Jiří Barnat

Component-based systems evolve as a new component is added or an existing one is replaced by a newer version. Hence, it is appealing to assure the new system still preserves its safety properties. However, instead of inspecting the new…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Rosa Abbasi , Fatemeh Ghassemi , Ramtin Khosravi

We present a symbolic-execution-based algorithm that for a given program and a given program location produces a nontrivial necessary condition on input values to drive the program execution to the given location. We also propose an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Jan Strejček , Marek Trtík

We extended our simulation tool Ntccrt for probabilistic ntcc (pntcc) models. In addition, we developed a verification tool for pntcc models. Using this tool we can prove properties such as the system will go to a successful state with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Mauricio Toro

Automated software verification of concurrent programs is challenging because of exponentially large state spaces with respect to the number of threads and number of events per thread. Verification techniques such as model checking need to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Patrick Metzler , Habib Saissi , Péter Bokor , Neeraj Suri

A temporal logic is presented for reasoning about the correctness of timed concurrent constraint programs. The logic is based on modalities which allow one to specify what a process produces as a reaction to what its environment inputs.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 F. S. de Boer , M. Gabbrielli , M. C. Meo

The complexity of software in embedded systems has increased significantly over the last years so that software verification now plays an important role in ensuring the overall product quality. In this context, SAT-based bounded model…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-11-20 Lucas Cordeiro , Bernd Fischer , Joao Marques-Silva

Runtime monitoring is generally considered a light-weight alternative to formal verification. In safety-critical systems, however, the monitor itself is a critical component. For example, if the monitor is responsible for initiating…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Dauer J. C. , Finkbeiner B. , Schirmer S

We analyze safety problems of complex systems using the methods of mathematical statistics for testing the output variables of a code simulating the operation of the system under consideration when the input variables are uncertain. We have…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Pal , M. Makai

Writing accurate numerical software is hard because of many sources of unavoidable uncertainties, including finite numerical precision of implementations. We present a programming model where the user writes a program in a real-valued…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-09-11 Eva Darulova , Viktor Kuncak

A long noted difficulty when assessing the reliability (or calibration) of forecasting systems is that reliability, in general, is a hypothesis not about a finite dimensional parameter but about an entire functional relationship. A…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Jochen Bröcker

The cutting edge in systems development today is in the area of "systems of systems" (SoS) large networks of inter-related systems that are developed and managed separately, but that also perform collective activities. Such large systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Eric Honour

In the last decade it became a common practice to formalise software requirements to improve the clarity of users' expectations. In this work we build on the fact that functional requirements can be expressed in temporal logic and we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-10-12 Jiří Barnat , Petr Bauch , Nikola Beneš , Luboš Brim , Jan Beran , Tomáš Kratochvíla

A wide range of learning tasks require human input in labeling massive data. The collected data though are usually low quality and contain inaccuracies and errors. As a result, modern science and business face the problem of learning from…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Themis Gouleakis , Christos Tzamos , Manolis Zampetakis

Automated software verification is a very active field of research which has made enormous progress both in theoretical and practical aspects. Recently, an important amount of research effort has been put into applying these techniques on…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-11-16 Guido de Caso , Diego Garbervetsky , Daniel Gorín

In recent years, program verifiers and interactive theorem provers have become more powerful and more suitable for verifying large programs or proofs. This has demonstrated the need for improving the user experience of these tools to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 K. Rustan M. Leino , Valentin Wüstholz