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By performing new, long and numerically accurate general-relativistic simulations of magnetized, equal-mass neutron-star binaries, we investigate the role that realistic magnetic fields may have in the evolution of these systems. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Bruno Giacomazzo , Luciano Rezzolla , Luca Baiotti

We construct a new three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics code, in which a fixed mesh refinement technique is implemented. To ensure the divergence-free condition as well as the magnetic flux conservation, we employ the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kenta Kiuchi , Koutarou Kyutoku , Masaru Shibata

The high quiescent X-ray luminosity observed in some magnetars is widely attributed to the decay and evolution of their ultra-strong magnetic fields. Several dissipation mechanisms have been proposed, each operating with different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-27 N. A. Moraga , F. Castillo , D. D. Ofengeim , A. Reisenegger , J. A. Valdivia , M. E. Gusakov , E. M. Kantor , A. Y. Potekhin

Electrical resistivity plays a fundamental role in many astrophysical systems, influencing the evolution of the magnetic field and energy dissipation processes. During the coalescence of two neutron stars, resistive effects can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Franceschetti Kevin , De Pietri Roberto

The magnetic field through the magnetic reconnection process affects the dynamics and structure of astrophysical systems. Numerical simulations are the tools to study the evolution of these systems. However, the resolution, dimensions,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Fatemeh Kayanikhoo , Miljenko Cemeljic , Maciek Wielgus , Wlodek Kluzniak

We present the first numerical solutions of the coupled Einstein-Maxwell equations describing rapidly rotating neutron stars endowed with a magnetic field. These solutions are fully relativistic and self-consistent, all the effects of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bocquet , S. Bonazzola , E. Gourgoulhon , J. Novak

Magnetic fields play an important role in star formation by regulating the removal of angular momentum from collapsing molecular cloud cores. Hall diffusion is known to be important to the magnetic field behaviour at many of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Catherine Braiding

A high-precision two-dimensional stellar evolution code has been developed for studying solar variability due to structural changes produced by varying internal magnetic fields of arbitrary configurations. Specifically, we are interested in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. H. Li , P. Ventura , S. Basu , S. Sofia , P. Demarque

In this work we study the structure of neutron stars under the effect of a poloidal magnetic field and determine the limiting highest magnetic field intensity which still allows a satisfactory description of magnetic neutron stars in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-09 R. O. Gomes , Helena Pais , V. Dexheimer , Constança Providência , S. Schramm

In this paper we investigate the evolution of binary neutron stars, namely, their magnetic field, spin, and orbital evolution. The core of a neutron star is considered to be a superfluid, superconductor type II. Flux expulsion of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Shohreh Abdolrahimi

We present a full 3D numerical evolution code to study neutron stars in massive-scalar-tensor theories. The code is embedded in the Einstein Toolkit framework and its implementation constitutes a modified version of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 José Carlos Olvera M. , Daniela D. Doneva , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , José A. Font , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Bearing in mind the application to the outer crust of the neutron stars (NSs), we investigate the magnetic field decay by means of the fully relativistic Particle-In-Cell simulations. Numerical computations are carried out in 2-dimensions,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Kei Kotake , Nobutoshi Yasutake

Equilibrium configurations of the internal magnetic field of a pulsar play a key role in modeling astrophysical phenomena, from glitches to gravitational wave emission. In this paper we present a numerical scheme for solving the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Ankan Sur , Brynmor Haskell

We explore the sensitivity of massive stars to neutrino magnetic moments. We find that the additional cooling due to the neutrino magnetic moments bring about qualitative changes to the structure and evolution of stars in the mass window 7…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Alexander Heger , Alexander Friedland , Maurizio Giannotti , Vincenzo Cirigliano

We have found an attractor for an axially symmetric magnetic field evolving under the Hall effect and subdominant ohmic dissipation, resolving the question of the long term fate of the magnetic field in neutron star crusts. The electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Andrew Cumming

Neutron stars contain the strongest magnetic fields known in the Universe. In this paper, I discuss briefly how these magnetic fields are inferred from observations, as well as the evidence for their time-evolution. I show how these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Andreas Reisenegger

Magnetic fields have been detected in most if not all types of stars across the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Where present, these fields have the potential to significantly impact the evolution of their host stars. Furthermore, they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-21 A. J. Martin

We study the impact of an Upwind scheme on the numerical convergence of simulations of the Hall and Ohmic effect in neutron stars crusts. While simulations of these effects have explored a variety of geometries and wide ranges of physical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Georgios Chouliaras , K. N Gourgouliatos

The dynamics of magnetic field decay with Hall drift is investigated. Assuming that axisymmetric magnetic fields are located in a spherical crust with uniform conductivity and electron number density, long-term evolution is calculated up to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yasufumi Kojima , Shota Kisaka

The defining trait of magnetars, the most strongly magnetized neutron stars (NSs), is their transient activity in the X/$\gamma$-bands. In particular, many of them undergo phases of enhanced emission, the so-called outbursts, during which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Davide De Grandis , Roberto Turolla , Roberto Taverna , Elisa Lucchetta , Toby S. Wood , Silvia Zane