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There are many extensions of the Standard Model with a dark matter (DM) candidate obtained via the freeze-out mechanism. It can happen that after all experimental and theoretical constraints are taken into account, all parameter points have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Rodrigo Capucha , Karim Elyaouti , Margarete Mühlleitner , Johann Plotnikov , Rui Santos

The combination of S-matrix unitarity and the dynamics of thermal freeze-out for massive relic particles (denoted here simply by WIMPs) implies a lower limit on the density of such particles, that provide a (potentially sub-dominant)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Kfir Blum , Yanou Cui , Marc Kamionkowski

We examine the question to what extent prospective detection of dark matter by direct and indirect- detection experiments could shed light on what fraction of dark matter was generated thermally via the freeze-out process in the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski , Krzysztof Turzynski

We demonstrate that if the dark matter (DM) in the Universe contains multiple components,the interactions between the DM components may induce DM conversions. It is then possible that the lightest DM component with an annihilation cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Ze-Peng Liu , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

After a short introduction on particle candidates for dark matter within possible extensions of the standard model, we concentrate on Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, and on one of their most interesting physical realizations: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bottino , F. Donato , N. Fornengo , S. Scopel

We study supersymmetric dark matter in the general flavor diagonal MSSM by means of an extensive random scan of its parameter space. We find that, in contrast with the standard mSUGRA lore, the large majority of viable models features…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Profumo , Carlos E. Yaguna

Recently we studied the direct detection of multi-component dark matter with arbitrary local energy densities. Although the generation of the dark matter relic abundance is model-dependent, and in principle could be only indirectly related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Andre Scaffidi , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

In this article, we show that in the usual type-I seesaw framework, augmented solely by a neutrino portal interaction, the dark matter (DM) relic density can be created through freeze-in in a manner fully determined by the seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Rupert Coy , Aritra Gupta , Thomas Hambye

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) continue to be considered some of the best-motivated Dark Matter (DM) candidates. No conclusive signal, despite an extensive search program that combines, often in a complementary way, direct,…

Thermal freeze-out is a prominent example of dark matter (DM) production mechanism in the early Universe that can yield the correct relic density of stable weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). At the other end of the mass scale,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Sebastian Trojanowski , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck

In the WIMP scenario, there is a one-to-one relation between the dark matter (DM) relic density and spin independent direct detection rate if both the annihilation of DM and its elastic scattering on nuclei go dominantly through Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Sarah Andreas , Thomas Hambye , Michel H. G. Tytgat

We study a novel dark matter production mechanism based on the freeze-in through semi-production, i.e. the inverse semi-annihilation processes. A peculiar feature of this scenario is that the production rate is suppressed by a small initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Andrzej Hryczuk , Maxim Laletin

Non-WIMP dark matter candidates include particles motivated by minimality, candidates motivated by experimental anomalies, and exotic possibilities motivated primarily by the desire of clever iconoclasts to highlight how truly ignorant we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Jonathan L. Feng

The non-thermal dark matter (DM) production via the so-called freeze-in mechanism provides a simple alternative to the standard thermal WIMP scenario. In this work, we consider a popular $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the standard model (SM) in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Waleed Abdallah , Sandhya Choubey , Sarif Khan

Many experiments exploring weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) such as direct, indirect and collider searches have been carried out until now. However, a clear signal of a WIMP has not been found yet and it makes us to suspect that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa , Takashi Toma

The Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are among the main candidates for the relic dark matter (DM). The idea of the direct DM detection relies on elastic in-dependent (SD) and spin-independent (SI) interaction of WIMPs with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Bednyakov , F. Simkovic , I. V. Titkova

In the standard thermal relic scenario, dark matter remains in chemical equilibrium with the Standard Model radiation bath until freeze-out occurs at $T \sim m_X/20$, where $m_X$ is the dark matter mass. In this familiar class of models,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic , Gabriele Montefalcone

The particle-physics nature of dark matter (DM) remains one of the central open questions in modern physics. A widely used framework to investigate DM properties is provided by simplified models (DMSimps), which extend the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Mattia Di Mauro , Bohan Xie

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), are a leading candidate for the dark matter that is observed to constitute ~25% of the total mass-energy density of the Universe. The direct detection of relic WIMPs (those produced during the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Tarek Saab

We study general freeze-out scenarios where an arbitrary number of initial and final dark matter particles participate in the number-changing freeze-out interaction. We consider a simple sector with two particle species undergoing such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Pouya Asadi , Tracy R. Slatyer , Juri Smirnov
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